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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 539 COCA: 633
rule
noun /ruːl/
singularrule
pluralrules
  1. 1
    [C] a statement explaining what someone can or cannot do in a particular system, game, or situation 规则;规章;条例;章程

    We need new club rules before we start looking for more members. 我们在招收更多的会员之前需要制定新的俱乐部章程。

    rule of :

    the basic rules of the game 游戏的基本规则

    break a rule (=not obey a rule) 违反规定 :

    Anyone who breaks the rules will face disciplinary action. 任何违反规定者将面临纪律处分。

    follow/obey a rule :

    You should always follow these simple rules when using electrical equipment. 你使用电气设备时应当时刻遵守这些简单的规则。

    against the rules :

    You can't do that, it's against the rules! 你不能那样做,那是违规的!

    rules and regulations :

    They complain that businesses are being hampered by too many rules and regulations. 他们抱怨企业受到太多规章制度的束缚。

     Synonyms and related words
    Moral rules and rules of behaviour: rule, convention, law...
  2. 2
    [C] a statement or principle that describes the ways in which the words in a language can be used and combined (语言中的)规则,法则

    complicated grammatical rules 复杂的语法规则

  3. 3
    [U] the person, country, political or religious group etc that officially controls or governs a place 统治;管辖

    British rule over Hong Kong ended in 1997. 英国对香港的统治于1997年结束。

    The country was in tatters after 13 years of Conservative rule. 在保守党统治了13年后,这个国家已经破败不堪。

     Synonyms and related words
    Ruling and not ruling: abdicate, accede, accession...
  4. 4
    [C] old-fashioned a ruler
     Synonyms and related words
rule
verb /ruːl/
present tense
I/you/we/theyrule
he/she/itrules
present participleruling
past tenseruled
past participleruled
  1. 1
    [I/T] to officially control or govern a country or area 统治;管辖

    Portugal ruled East Timor for nearly four centuries. 葡萄牙统治了东帝汶将近4个世纪。

    rule over :

    At that time, the Emperor ruled over most of Europe and North Africa.

     Synonyms and related words
    Ruling and not ruling: abdicate, accede, accession...
  2. 2
    [I/T] to make and announce a decision, usually about a legal matter (通常就法律问题)(作出)裁决,(作出)裁定

    Mrs Kendry was ruled medically unfit to attend the hearing. 肯德赖太太被判定为身体不适,不适于参加审讯。

    rule on :

    The court still has not ruled on the Swift case. 法庭仍然没有对斯威夫特案件作出判决。

    rule (that) :

    Romania's Supreme Court ruled that the strike was illegal. 罗马尼亚最高法院裁定罢工非法。

     Synonyms and related words
    To announce something officially or formally: announce, inform, declare...
     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [T] to influence someone's thoughts or actions 控制;主宰;支配

    Money and music rule Charlie's world. 金钱和音乐主宰着查利的生活。

    We must not allow ourselves to be ruled by sentiment in this matter. 在这件事情上我们不应该感情用事。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make someone behave in a particular way: influence, motivate, condition...
  4. 4
    [I] to be more important or successful than anyone or anything else 占首要地位

    In the world of fashion, Dior ruled supreme. 在时装界,迪奥占绝对主导地位。

     Synonyms and related words
     Synonyms and related words

phrasal verbs


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