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IELTS BNC: 1446 COCA: 2147
housing
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noun /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/
singularhousing
pluralhousings
  1. 1
    [U] buildings for people to live in 住宅；房屋

    Land had to be found for new housing. 得为新住宅寻找地皮。

    There is a shortage of affordable housing. 人们买得起的住宅短缺。

     Synonyms and related words
    Buildings where people live or stay: adobe, apartment block, apartment building...
    1. a.
      the job or activity of providing houses for people 住房供给

      He works in housing. 他在住房供给部门工作。

      an integrated national housing policy 综合性国家住房政策

       Synonyms and related words
      Help with social problems: agency, block grant, CAB...
    2. b.
      [only before noun] connected with houses and other buildings that people live in 住房的

      a severe housing shortage 严重的住房短缺

      an upturn in the housing market (=the buying and selling of houses) 房屋市场行情的好转

       Synonyms and related words
      Relating to the home: domestic, domesticity, domiciliary...
  2. 2
    [C] a container or cover for something such as a moving part of a machine （机器的）箱，外壳，外罩
     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of machines and machinery: ancillary, ball bearing, bearing...
IELTS BNC: 1446 COCA: 2147
housing

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + HOUSING | HOUSING + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤affordable, cheap, good, low-cost, low-income (especially NAmE) 支付得起的住宅；廉價房；好的住房；低成本住房；低收入住房◇They provide good low-cost housing for workers.他們為工人提供優質低成本住房。➤subsidized, supported (BrE) 有補貼的住房▸➤decent, good像樣的住房▸➤adequate足夠的住房▸➤bad, inadequate, poor, substandard (especially NAmE) 惡劣的居住條件；住房不足；困難的住房條件；不夠標準的住房條件◇Many health problems are made worse by inadequate housing.許多健康問題由於住房不足而愈加嚴重。➤permanent, temporary永久／臨時住房▸➤council, local-authority, public, public-sector, social (especially BrE) 市政公共住房；地方政府公共住房；公共住房；公共部門住房；社會福利住房◇Public expenditure on social housing provision has doubled in the last five years.在過去 5 年中用於提供社會福利住房的公共開支翻了一番。➤private私人住房▸➤rental, rented (BrE) 出租的／租來的住房▸➤student學生住房▸➤sheltered (BrE) 福利院◇sheltered housing for old people老人福利院➤high-rise, terraced (BrE) 高層住宅；排屋◇The area is dominated by terraced housing.這一地區絕大多數是排屋。➤rural, urban鄉村／城市住房VERB + HOUSING➤build, provide建造／提供住房HOUSING + NOUN➤association, authority, committee, department, office住房互助協會；住房管理機構；房屋委員會；房屋部門；住房辦公室▸➤conditions住房條件▸➤complex, development, estate, programme/program, project, scheme, unit（統建的）住宅區；開闢住宅區；居住小區；住房建設規劃；住宅工程；住房單元◇Many new housing developments had sprung up around the city.城市周圍雨後春筍般冒出了許多新的住宅開發項目。➤construction住房建設▸➤provision (especially BrE) 房屋供給▸➤stock房源▸➤market住房市場▸➤prices住房價格▸➤crisis, shortage住房危機／短缺▸➤boom, bubble房地產繁榮／泡沫◇What happens when the housing boom finally slows?房地產繁榮速度最終放緩時會發生什麼情況？➤allowance, assistance, benefit, subsidy, voucher (NAmE) 住房補貼；住房補助憑證◇She receives a substantial housing allowance on top of her salary.除工資外她還有數額不小的住房津貼。◇I received housing benefit when I was unemployed.失業期間我領到了住房補助。PREPOSITION➤in... housing在⋯住房中◇Too many families are still living in substandard housing.仍有太多家庭居住條件達不到標準。
IELTS BNC: 1446 COCA: 2147
housing

noun

housing ♦︎ accommodation ♦︎ accommodations ♦︎ quarters ♦︎ lodging ♦︎ a place to stayThese words all mean a place where you can live or stay. 这些词均表示住宅。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆(a) temporary housing / accommodation / accommodations / quarters / place to stay◆permanent / comfortable housing / accommodation / accommodations / quarters◆spacious / cramped accommodation / accommodations / quarters◆to provide housing / accommodation / accommodations / lodging◆to have housing / accommodation / accommodations / quarters / lodging / a place to stay◆to look for housing / accommodation / accommodations / a place to stay■ housing ˈhaʊzɪŋ [uncountable] houses or flats that people live in, especially when referring to their type, price or condition （尤指住房类型、价格、条件等）住房，住宅◆Public housing is limited to low-income families and individuals.公共住房只提供给低收入家庭和个人。◆The study linked poor housing conditions to a variety of health problems.这项研究把各种健康问题和恶劣的住房条件联系了起来。◆The housing market (= the activity of buying and selling houses) has had a good year.住房市场经历了一个好年景。  see also house ⇨ accommodate ■ accommodation [uncountable] (BrE) a place to live, work or stay in 住处；办公处；停留处◆I live in rented accommodation.我租房子住。◆The prize includes flights plus seven nights' hotel accommodation.大奖是双程机票加七晚酒店住宿。◆The building plans include much-needed new office accommodation.建筑规划包括紧缺的办公用房在内。  see also accommodate ⇨ accommodate ■ accommodations [plural] (NAmE) a place to live or stay, often also providing food or other services 住宿；膳宿◆More and more travelers are looking for bed and breakfast accommodations in private homes.越来越多的旅行者想找住户提供住宿和早餐。■ quarters [plural] a room or house that has been provided for sb to live in, especially servants or soldiers and their families （服务人员、士兵等的）宿舍，营房，住房◆We were moved to more comfortable living quarters.我们搬进了较以前舒适的住处。◆The building served as married quarters and barracks during the First World War.这栋楼在第一次世界大战期间用作已婚军人宿舍和兵营。◆The back staircase led to the servants' quarters.后面的楼梯通往仆人的房间。■ lodging [uncountable] temporary accommodation, especially when you pay for it 暂住；寄宿；（尤指付费的）住宿◆The total fee, which includes full board and lodging (= all meals provided and a room to stay in), is $1 000.含食宿在内的总费用是1 000元。■ a ˌplace to ˈstay

phrase

temporary accommodation, especially when you are looking for somewhere to live or spend the night 暂住；落脚的地方◆We should try to find a place to stay before it gets dark.我们应该在天黑之前找个住的地方。

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