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IELTS BNC: 251 COCA: 2612
council
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noun [C] /ˈkaʊns(ə)l/
singularcouncil
pluralcouncils
  1. 1
    the elected officials who govern a local area such as a city or county: can be followed by a singular or plural verb （地方）政务委员会（后可接动词的单数或复数形式）

    a member of the city council 市政委员会成员

    Their planning application was rejected by the council. 他们的计划申请遭到了市政委员会的拒绝。

     Synonyms and related words
    Groups of government officials: apparatus, assembly, bureaucracy...
    1. a.
      an organization that provides local government in a city, county etc （市、郡等的）地方议会

      Leeds City Council 利兹市议会

      The council is responsible for the library service. 市议会负责图书馆服务。

       Synonyms and related words
      Government departments and public bodies: administration, agency, branch...
    2. b.
      [only before noun] belonging to or relating to a council 市政委员会的

      a change in council policy 市政委员会政策的变化

       Synonyms and related words
      Government departments and public bodies: administration, agency, branch...
  2. 2
    an official group of people who have been chosen to make decisions or provide advice: can be followed by a singular or plural verb 委员会，理事会，顾问委员会（后可接动词的单数或复数形式）

    the United Nations Security Council 联合国安理会

    the European Union's Council of Ministers 欧盟部长会议

     Synonyms and related words
    Advisers and advice centres: adviser, advisor, back seat driver...
    1. a.
      a meeting of a group like this, especially in the past （尤指旧时的）委员会会议

      The Pope summoned his bishops to a council in Normandy. 教皇把大主教召集到诺曼底开会。

       Synonyms and related words
      Official meetings and conferences: AGM, annual general meeting, appointment...
IELTS BNC: 251 COCA: 2612
council

noun¹

 1local or national government地方政府；國家政府ADJECTIVE | VERB + COUNCIL | COUNCIL + VERB | COUNCIL + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤executive, governing, ruling, state行政委員會；管理委員會；國務院➤national國務委員會➤legislative立法委員會▸➤local地方政務委員會▸➤borough, city, community, county, district, municipal, neighbourhood/neighborhood, parish, provincial, regional, town自治市議會；市議會；（蘇格蘭和威爾士的）社區議會；郡政務委員會；區政務委員會；行政堂區議會；省議會；地區議會；鎮政務委員會▸➤metropolitan, rural, urban (all especially BrE) 大都市／鄉村／城市政務委員會➤tribal部落委員會▸➤elected選舉產生的議會VERB + COUNCIL➤elect選舉政務委員會▸➤control (especially BrE) 控制政務委員會◇Many county councils are now controlled by the Conservatives.保守黨現在控制着許多郡的政務委員會。➤gain control of, retain control of, win control of (all BrE) 取得／保留／贏得對議會的控制COUNCIL + VERB➤meet議會開會➤vote議會投票◇The Spokane city council voted unanimously to ask for his resignation.斯波坎市議會一致表決要求他辭職。➤adopt sth, approve sth, decide sth, pass sth議會採納⋯／批准⋯／決定⋯／通過⋯COUNCIL + NOUN➤elections議會選舉▸➤member, representative議會成員／代表▸➤meeting議會會議▸➤chamber議事廳➤president議會主席➤resolution議會決議➤leader, seat議會領袖／席位PREPOSITION➤on a/the council任政務委員會委員◇She's on the borough council.她是自治市政務委員會的委員。PHRASES➤a seat on a council議會席位◇Our party won the majority of seats on the city councils.我們黨贏得了市議會的多數席位。  ➡ note at organization
council

noun²

 2 (BrE) organization that provides local services地方服務機構VERB + COUNCIL | COUNCIL + VERB | COUNCIL + NOUN VERB + COUNCIL➤apply to向市政部門申請◇Students should apply to their local council for a grant.學生應該向當地的市政部門申請助學金。COUNCIL + VERB➤provide, spend市政部門提供／花費COUNCIL + NOUN➤employee, staff, worker市政工作人員▸➤services市政部門▸➤estate, flat, house, housing市政住宅群；公租房；市政住房▸➤tax（英國根據個人房產的價值收取的）市政稅  ➡ note at organization
council

noun³

 3group chosen to give advice, money, etc.委員會ADJECTIVE | VERB + COUNCIL | COUNCIL + VERB | COUNCIL + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤advisory, funding, governing, research顧問／基金／管理／研究委員會◇the governing council of the Mormon Church摩門教會管理委員會➤arts, sports藝術／體育委員會➤student學生委員會➤ecumenical普世大公會議VERB + COUNCIL➤create, establish, form, found, set up, start設立委員會；成立委員會▸➤apply to向委員會申請◇As a struggling young composer, she applied to the California Arts Council for grant money.作為一個為生計掙扎的年輕作曲家，她向加利福尼亞藝術委員會申請補助金。COUNCIL + VERB➤award sb sth, give sb sth委員會給予某人⋯◇The Arts Council gives grants for local projects.藝術委員會為地方項目提供資助。COUNCIL + NOUN➤member委員會成員PREPOSITION➤council for⋯委員會◇They are setting up a new council for the arts.他們要成立一個新的藝術委員會。  ➡ note at organization
IELTS BNC: 251 COCA: 2612
council noun
⇨ assembly (the local council) ⇨ committee (the General Medical Council)

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