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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2022 COCA: 2109
permit
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verb /pə(r)ˈmɪt/
present tense
I/you/we/theypermit
he/she/itpermits
present participlepermitting
past tensepermitted
past participlepermitted
  1. 1
    [T] to allow someone to do something, or to allow something to happen 允许；许可；容许

    The use of mobile phones is not permitted inside the aircraft. 飞机内禁止使用手机。

    permit someone to do something :

    We were not permitted to enter the area during the investigation. 调查期间我们不允许进入该区域。

    permit someone something :

    She permitted herself a single bar of chocolate a week. 她仅让自己每周吃一块巧克力。

     Synonyms and related words
    To give someone permission to do something: permit, allow, approve...
  2. 2
    [I/T] to make something possible （使）成为可能；（使）有可能

    Economic circumstances don't permit much public spending. 经济状况不允许政府开支太大。

     Synonyms and related words
    To make something possible: permit, allow, let...

phrasal verbs

permit
noun [C] /ˈpɜː(r)mɪt/
singularpermit
pluralpermits
  1. an official document that gives you permission to do something 许可证

    Carrying a gun without a permit is punishable by up to four years in prison. 无证持枪可处以高达4年的监禁。

    permit for :

    The council refused to issue a permit for the parade. 委员会拒绝为此次游行发放许可。

    a permit to do something :

    The plane does not currently have a permit to carry livestock. 飞机目前还没有运载牲畜的许可证。

    a work/travel/export etc permit :

    They wouldn't give him the job without a work permit. 没有上岗证，他们不会让他做这份工作的。

    a permit holder (=someone who has a permit) 持证人 :

    parking for permit holders only 持证人专用停车处

     Synonyms and related words
    Documents giving permission to do something: arrest warrant, authorisation, authorization...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2022 COCA: 2109
permit

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PERMIT | PERMIT + VERB | PERMIT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤federal, government聯邦政府／政府許可證15 :pooler-->➤temporary臨時許可➤special特許證➤valid有效的許可➤necessary, proper (especially NAmE) 必要的／正當的許可➤export, import出口／進口許可證➤emissions, pollution排放／污染許可證➤residence, resident's (both especially BrE) 居留證；居民證➤work工作許可➤travel通行證➤entry入境許可證➤visitor's (especially BrE) 訪客許可證➤building, construction, driving, fishing, operating, parking建築／施工／駕駛／釣魚／操作／停車許可證VERB + PERMIT➤have, hold有許可證➤buy購買許可證➤give (sb), grant (sb), issue給予（某人）許可證；簽發許可證➤acquire, get, obtain, receive, secure得到許可證；獲得許可證➤approve批准許可證➤deny sb拒絕發給某人許可證➤revoke吊銷許可證➤renew延長許可證使用期限➤apply for, request, seek申請許可證➤need, require需要許可證PERMIT + VERB➤expire許可證到期➤allow sth許可證允許⋯PERMIT + NOUN➤holder許可證持有者➤application許可證的申請➤fee許可證費用➤scheme, system許可證制度／系統PREPOSITION➤by permit憑藉許可證◇Entry is by permit only.憑許可證方可進入。➤with a permit, without a permit有許可證；沒有許可證◇You can't film here without a permit.沒有許可證不得在此拍攝。➤permit for⋯的許可◇They applied for a permit for a street demonstration.他們申請了上街遊行的許可。
permit

verb

ADVERB | VERB + PERMIT ADVERB➤legally法律上允許➤generally, normally, usually通常情況下允許◇Development is not normally permitted in conservation areas.保護區通常是不允許進行開發的。➤explicitly, expressly明確許可➤specifically特別許可➤knowingly (especially BrE) 故意許可➤thereby從而許可VERB + PERMIT➤refuse to拒不允許▸➤be designed to旨在允許◇The bill was designed to permit new fathers to take time off work.該議案旨在允許初為人父者休假。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2022 COCA: 2109
permit noun
⇨ licencepermit verb
⇨ allow (what the rules permit) ⇨ enable (if time permits)

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