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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2868 COCA: 3020
trace
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verb [T] /treɪs/
present tense
I/you/we/theytrace
he/she/ittraces
present participletracing
past tensetraced
past participletraced
  1. 1
    to find someone or something that you are looking for by asking questions and getting information 追查；追踪

    Detectives have so far failed to trace the missing woman. 侦探们到目前为止还没追查到那位失踪妇女的下落。

    trace someone to something :

    They finally traced him to a town in Sicily. 他们最终跟踪他到了西西里的一个镇。

     Synonyms and related words
    To find something or someone: come across, come on, run across...
    1. a.
      to discover the origin of something or how it developed 追究，追溯（来源）

      Rita decided to trace her family roots. 丽塔决定追寻她家的根。

      trace something back to something :

      Many phobias can be traced back to childhood experiences. 很多恐怖症可追溯到儿童时代的经历。

      trace something to something :

      The bug was traced to milk from a farm in Yorkshire. 经追查该病毒来自约克郡一家农场生产的牛奶。

       Synonyms and related words
      To find out information: find out, read up on, hear of...
  2. 2
    to describe what happened in a long process or series of events 描述，描绘（一个长的过程或系列事件）

    The book traces the history of the regiment. 这本书描绘了这个团的历史。

     Synonyms and related words
    To describe or define something: describe, define, illustrate...
  3. 3
    to copy an image by putting transparent paper on top and following the lines with your pencil （用透明纸盖在底样上）描摹
     Synonyms and related words
    To create images on paper and canvas: draw, paint, sketch...
    1. a.
      to move your finger, lips etc along something （手指、嘴唇等）沿着…移动

      He lifted his hand to trace the line of her cheekbone. 他抬起手沿着她颧骨的轮廓抚摸着。

       Synonyms and related words
      To touch, or to pick up someone or something: touch, pick up, handle...
trace
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noun /treɪs/
singulartrace
pluraltraces
  1. 1
    [C/U] a slight sign that someone has been present or that something has happened 痕迹；踪迹；遗迹

    The intruders were careful not to leave any trace behind them. 闯入者很小心，避免留下任何蛛丝马迹。

    trace of :

    All traces of the damage had vanished. 所有破坏的痕迹都不见了。

    disappear/vanish without trace :

    She was seen leaving the house, then vanished without trace. 有人看到她离开房子，随后就消失得无影无踪了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Slight signs of something: trace, glimpse, inkling...
  2. 2
    [C] a very small amount of a substance, especially when it is too small to see clearly or measure accurately 少量；（尤指难以看清或精确衡量的）微量
    trace of :

    Traces of blood were found in the bathroom. 浴室里发现了少量血迹。

     Synonyms and related words
    Small amounts or pieces of something: bit, piece, fragment...
    1. a.
      a slight sign of an emotion 些许，一丝（某种感情）
      trace of :

      There was a trace of anxiety in her voice. 她的声音中带着一丝焦虑。

       Synonyms and related words
      Signs of emotions: trace, gleam, glitter...
  3. 3
    [C] a process for finding the origin of something, for example who made a telephone call or what has caused a problem 跟踪；追查；追踪
     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to searching and finding: accessible, among, draw a blank...
  4. 4
    [C] a pattern that a machine makes on a screen or piece of paper when it is recording an electrical signal （机器记录电信号时在屏幕或纸张上显示的）描记图，描记线
     Synonyms and related words
    Patterns and arrangements: arabesque, argyle, arrangement...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2868 COCA: 3020
trace

noun¹

 1mark/sign that shows sb/sth happened/existed發生或存在的印記ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRACE | TRACE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤archaeological, historical考古／歷史遺跡▸➤indelible, permanent抹不掉的／永久的痕跡▸➤memory (technical術語) 記憶痕跡VERB + TRACE➤leave留下痕跡◇The burglar had left several traces of his presence.竊賊在現場留下了幾處痕跡。◇Little trace is left of how Stone Age people lived.石器時代人類的生活狀況幾乎無跡可尋。➤bear, reveal, show帶有／顯露／顯現痕跡▸➤discover, find發現痕跡◇The search party had found no trace of the missing climbers.搜救隊沒有找到失踪登山者的踪跡。➤erase, obliterate, remove清除痕跡；抹去痕跡◇Remove all traces of rust with a small wire brush.用小鋼絲刷擦去所有銹跡。TRACE + VERB➤remain痕跡留下◇Traces still remain of the old brewery.老啤酒廠仍然有跡可尋。PREPOSITION➤with a trace of sth, without a trace of sth帶有／沒有一絲⋯的痕跡◇'No thanks,' she said, with a trace of irritation in her voice.“不用，謝了。” 她說，聲音裏帶着一絲惱怒。➤without trace, without a trace無影無踪◇The plane was lost without a trace over the Atlantic.飛機在飛越大西洋上空時消失得無影無踪。◇The ship seems to have sunk without trace.那艘船似乎已經沉沒，無跡可尋。
trace

noun²

 2very small amount of sth極小的量ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRACE | TRACE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤discernible, faint, minute, slight, small, tiny依稀可見的少許；微量◇There was not the faintest trace of irony in her voice.她的聲音裏沒有一丁點兒的諷刺意味。➤unmistakable確鑿無誤的蛛絲馬跡VERB + TRACE➤contain包含微量◇The water was found to contain traces of cocaine.發現水裏含有微量可卡因。➤detect, find察覺少許；發現微量TRACE + NOUN➤amount痕量▸➤element, gas, metal, mineral痕量元素／氣體／金屬／礦物◇Seaweed is rich in vitamins and trace elements.海藻含有豐富的維生素和微量元素。PREPOSITION➤trace of一點兒⋯◇a trace of amusement / anxiety / a smile有點兒覺得好笑／一絲憂慮／一縷微笑
trace

verb¹

 1find out where sth is/where it comes from找出位置或來源ADVERB | VERB + TRACE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤successfully成功地追踪到VERB + TRACE➤be able to, be unable to, can能夠追踪；無法追踪；能追踪◇Police have been unable to trace her movements during her final days.警方無法追踪到她最後幾天的行踪。➤attempt to, try to試圖追踪▸➤help (to)幫助追踪▸➤fail to未能追踪到▸➤be difficult to很難追踪▸➤be possible to有可能追踪PREPOSITION➤to追踪至◇The stolen paintings have been successfully traced to a London warehouse.失竊的畫已成功地在倫敦的一個倉庫中找到。
trace

verb²

 2find/describe the cause/origin of sth查找／描述原因或由來ADVERB | VERB + TRACE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤carefully仔細追查▸➤easily容易查考◇Words have over the centuries acquired meanings not easily traced in dictionaries.經過了數百年，詞語的有些含義在詞典裏已難以查到來源。➤directly直接追溯▸➤back追溯VERB + TRACE➤can能追查▸➤attempt to, try to試圖追查▸➤be difficult to難以追溯◇The origins of the custom are difficult to trace.很難追溯這種風俗的起源。➤be possible to有可能追查到PREPOSITION➤to追溯至◇The book traces the history of the game back to an incident in 1863.該書把這一運動的歷史追溯至 1863 年的一起事件。
trace

verb³

 3mark where the line of sth is with a thin object描繪輪廓ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤gently, lightly輕輕地勾畫出輪廓➤slowly慢慢地描繪PREPOSITION➤with以⋯勾畫出輪廓◇She lightly traced the outline of his face with her finger.她輕輕地用手指去感覺他臉的輪廓。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2868 COCA: 3020
trace noun
⇨ element 2 (He spoke without a trace of emotion.) ⇨ sign 1 (They found no trace of the boy.)trace verb
⇨ find 4

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