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moderate moderate moderate
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★
adjective 
/ˈmɒd(ə)rət/
/ˈmɒd(ə)rət/ - 1neither very great nor very small in amount, size, strength, or degree 适中的；中等的；适度的
Cook the spinach over a moderate heat. 用中火煮菠菜。
moderate increase/loss/growth :This month has seen a moderate increase in house prices. 本月住房价格略有上扬。
Synonyms and related wordsNot big or small in size: medium, moderate, medium-sized... - 2reasonable and avoiding extreme opinions or actions 合理的；不极端的；温和的
She was on the moderate wing of the party. 她属于该党的温和派。
The tone of his speech was quite moderate. 他说话的口吻相当温和。
Synonyms and related wordsSensible and reasonable: practical, sensible, rational...- a.doing, eating, or drinking only sensible amounts of something 有节制的；不过分的
a moderate drinker (=of alcohol) 饮酒有节制的人
Synonyms and related wordsSensible and reasonable: practical, sensible, rational...
-
verb /ˈmɒdəreɪt/
/ˈmɒdəreɪt/ | present tense | |
| I/you/we/they | moderate |
| he/she/it | moderates |
| present participle | moderating |
| past tense | moderated |
| past participle | moderated |
- 1[I/T] to make something less extreme, or to become less extreme （使）和缓，减弱，减轻
When Melanie came in, they moderated their language. 当梅勒妮走进来时，他们的语气变温和了。
The pace of economic expansion has moderated. 经济扩张的速度已经放慢。
Synonyms and related wordsTo become, or to make something weaker: lessen, reduce, subside... - 2[T] to be in charge of a discussion between people with different opinions, especially in order to make it fair to everyone involved （尤指为公平起见）主持（讨论）Synonyms and related wordsTo be in charge: control, govern, watch over...
- 3[I/T] education British to check that the marks given in an examination are fair and correct 核对（分数）Synonyms and related wordsGeneral words for exams and taking exams: assessment, borderline, candidate...
noun [C] /ˈmɒd(ə)rət/
/ˈmɒd(ə)rət/ | singular | moderate |
| plural | moderates |
- someone whose opinions and actions are reasonable and not extreme, especially in politics （尤指政治上的）温和派
The party is deeply divided between moderates and extremists. 该党温和派和激进派之间分歧严重。
Synonyms and related wordsSupporters of ideas, plans or people: supporter, follower, advocate...
adjective
moderate adj.
⇨ disciplined moderate moderate ♦︎ dampen ♦︎ temper ♦︎ blunt ♦︎ tone sth down ♦︎ modify These words all mean to make sth less strong or extreme. 这些词均表示使缓和、使适中、减弱。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to moderate / tone down / modify your language ◆ to moderate / modify your behaviour / demands / views ■ moderate ˈmɒdəreɪt; NAmE ˈmɑːdəreɪt [transitive , intransitive ] (formal ) to become or make sth become less extreme, severe or strong 缓和；使适中 ◆ We agreed to moderate our original demands.我们同意降低原先的要求。 ◆ She apologized immediately and moderated her voice.她立刻道了歉并压低了嗓门。 ◆ By evening the wind had moderated slightly.到黄昏时，风稍稍减弱了。 ⓘ Moderate behaviour , criticism or language , and usually has a person as the subject of the verb. * moderate常用以谈及人们所做之事，主语通常是人，搭配词有behaviour、criticism、language等。 ■ dampen [transitive ] to make sth such as a feeling or reaction less strong 抑制，控制，减弱（感情、反应等） ◆ None of the setbacks could dampen his enthusiasm .任何挫折都不能减弱他的热情。 ◆ She wasn't going to let anything dampen her spirits today.她不想让任何事情影响她今天的兴致。 ■ temper [transitive , often passive ] (formal ) to make sth less severe by adding sth that has the opposite effect 使缓和；使温和 ◆ Justice must be tempered with mercy.法外尚须施以仁恕。 ◆ The hot sunny days were tempered by a light breeze.一阵轻风为晴朗炎热的天气带去些许凉意。 ■ blunt [transitive ] to make a feeling or ability weaker or less effective 使（情感）减弱；使（能力）变差；使降低效应 ◆ Age hadn't blunted his passion for adventure.岁月没有冲淡他对冒险的热情。 ◆ Living alone in the country had blunted her wits.在乡下的独居生活使她的头脑不复敏锐。 ■ ˌtone sth ˈdown to make a speech or opinion less extreme or offensive 使（讲话或意见）缓和；使温和 ◆ The language of the article will have to be toned down for the mass market.这篇文章的措辞必须缓和一下以适合大众市场。 ■ modify ˈmɒdɪfaɪ; NAmE ˈmɑːdɪfaɪ [transitive ] (formal ) to make your behaviour, attitude or language less extreme, especially in order to avoid offending sb 使（行为、态度或语言）温和；缓和 ◆ The social worker at first aimed to get Mrs R to modify her behaviour, without success.社会福利工作者最初力求使R夫人缓和自己的行为，但没有成功。
verb
rather
phrasal verb
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