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TOEFL BNC: 7617 COCA: 2790
testify
verb [I/T] /ˈtestɪfaɪ/
present tense
I/you/we/theytestify
he/she/ittestifies
present participletestifying
past tensetestified
past participletestified
  1. 1
    to make a statement about something that you saw, know, or experienced, usually in a court of law （通常指在法庭上）作证，证明
    testify (that) :

    Three people testified that they heard gunshots. 有3人作证说他们听到了枪声。

    testify for/against someone :

    Several key witnesses have agreed to testify against Edwards. 几个主要目击者已同意提供不利于爱德华兹的证词。

     Synonyms and related words
    Appearing in court: affirm, allow, all rise...
  2. 2
    to provide evidence that something exists or is true 证明；证实
    testify to :

    These ruins testify to the existence of Roman occupation. 这些废墟证明罗马帝国曾占领过该地。

     Synonyms and related words
    To try to show that an idea or belief is wrong: dispute, disprove, debunk...
TOEFL BNC: 7617 COCA: 2790
testify

verb

ADVERB | VERB + TESTIFY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤falsely, truthfully做偽證；如實做證◇The basis for the perjury conviction was he had testified falsely under oath.判定偽證罪的依據是他在宣誓後做了偽證。➤publicly公開做證➤personally親自做證VERB + TESTIFY➤ask sb to, call sb to, call upon sb to, subpoena sb to (especially NAmE) 要求某人做證；傳喚某人做證◇The president's former aides were called to testify at his trial.審判總統時，他的前助手們被要求出庭做證。➤compel sb to, force sb to強迫某人做證▸➤agree to, be prepared to, be willing to同意／準備好／願意做證▸➤refuse to拒絕做證➤come forward to挺身做證◇Several witnesses have come forward to testify against her.數位目擊者挺身而出指證她。➤be allowed to被允許（出庭）做證➤be expected to, be scheduled to預計會／被安排做證➤take the stand to站到證人席上做證◇He took the stand to testify at the trial of his colleague.審判他的同事時他出庭做了證。PREPOSITION➤against指證⋯◇She refused to testify against her brother.她拒絕出庭提供對她哥哥不利的證言。➤before在⋯前做證◇She was willing to testify before Congress.她願意在國會做證。➤for為⋯做證◇a Mafia member who was prepared to testify for the authorities準備為當局做證的黑手黨成員➤to就⋯做證；向⋯做證◇A senior officer testified to the existence of police hit squads.一位高級官員證實了警方暗殺隊的存在。◇A large number of witnesses testified to the tribunal.大量證人出庭做證。PHRASES➤testify in court, testify under oath (especially NAmE) 出庭做證；宣誓做證
TOEFL BNC: 7617 COCA: 2790
testify verb
⇨ confirm 2

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