ADVERB | VERB + TESTIFY | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADVERB➤falsely, truthfully做偽證;如實做證◇The basis for the perjury conviction was he had testified falsely under oath.判定偽證罪的依據是他在宣誓後做了偽證。➤publicly公開做證➤personally親自做證VERB + TESTIFY➤ask sb to, call sb to, call upon sb to, subpoena sb to (especially NAmE) 要求某人做證;傳喚某人做證◇The president's former aides were called to testify at his trial.審判總統時,他的前助手們被要求出庭做證。➤compel sb to, force sb to強迫某人做證▸➤agree to, be prepared to, be willing to同意/準備好/願意做證▸➤refuse to拒絕做證➤come forward to挺身做證◇Several witnesses have come forward to testify against her.數位目擊者挺身而出指證她。➤be allowed to被允許(出庭)做證➤be expected to, be scheduled to預計會/被安排做證➤take the stand to站到證人席上做證◇He took the stand to testify at the trial of his colleague.審判他的同事時他出庭做了證。PREPOSITION➤against指證⋯◇She refused to testify against her brother.她拒絕出庭提供對她哥哥不利的證言。➤before在⋯前做證◇She was willing to testify before Congress.她願意在國會做證。➤for為⋯做證◇a Mafia member who was prepared to testify for the authorities準備為當局做證的黑手黨成員➤to就⋯做證;向⋯做證◇A senior officer testified to the existence of police hit squads.一位高級官員證實了警方暗殺隊的存在。◇A large number of witnesses testified to the tribunal.大量證人出庭做證。PHRASES➤testify in court, testify under oath (especially NAmE) 出庭做證;宣誓做證
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