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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1597 COCA: 3238
acid
noun /ˈæsɪd/
singularacid
pluralacids
  1. 1
    [C/U] chemistry a chemical substance with a pH value (=a measure used in chemistry) of less than 7 酸,酸类(PH值小于7)

    hydrochloric acid 盐酸

     Synonyms and related words
    Types of chemical substance: acid, alkali, base...
     Synonyms and related words
    Acids: acetic acid, acid, acid...
    See also alkali
  2. 2
    [U] informal the illegal drug LSD 迷幻药(指二乙基麦角酰胺)
     Synonyms and related words
acid
adjective /ˈæsɪd/
  1. 1
    very sour 酸的;酸味的

    Add more sugar if it tastes too acid. 如果味道太酸就多加些糖。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    containing acid or consisting of an acid 含酸的;酸性的

    These plants prefer an acid soil. 这些植物喜欢酸性土壤。

     Synonyms and related words
    Acids: acetic acid, acid, acid...
  3. 3
    an acid remark or acid humour shows criticism in a way that is clever but cruel 尖酸的;刻薄的;辛辣的
     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe criticism: accusatory, accusing, acerbic...
     Synonyms and related words
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1597 COCA: 3238
acid

noun¹

1chemical compound化合物ADJECTIVE | VERB + ACID | ACID + VERB ADJECTIVEconcentrated, strong濃縮的酸;強酸dilute, weak稀釋的酸;弱酸acetic, citric, folic, hydrochloric, lactic, nitric, sulphuric/sulfuric, etc.醋酸、檸檬酸、葉酸、鹽酸、乳酸、硝酸、硫酸等the increasingly painful build-up of lactic acid in your muscles乳酸在肌肉中的逐漸增加讓人越來越痛苦amino, nucleic氨基酸;核酸fatty, trans-fatty脂肪酸;反式脂肪酸fish that are rich in omega-3 fatty acids富含 ω-3 脂肪酸的魚類stomach胃酸VERB + ACIDproduce製酸neutralize中和酸You will need a special chemical to neutralize the acid.你需要一種特殊的化學物質來中和這種酸。ACID + VERBburn sth酸燒⋯The acid burned a hole in her coat.她的外套被酸燒了一個洞。break sth down酸分解某物Stomach acids can break down the poison.胃酸能分解這種毒素。
acid

noun²

2illegal drug毒品VERB + ACID | PREPOSITION VERB + ACIDdrop服迷幻藥They smoke joints and drop acid.他們抽大麻煙捲,吸食迷幻藥。PREPOSITIONon acid服了迷幻藥的He described the music as 'Brahms on acid'.他稱這種音樂為“服了迷幻藥的勃拉姆斯”。 note at drug
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1597 COCA: 3238
acid adj.
bitter1

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