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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2043 COCA: 1797
blame
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verb [T] /bleɪm/
present tense
I/you/we/theyblame
he/she/itblames
present participleblaming
past tenseblamed
past participleblamed
  1. to say or think that someone or something is responsible for an accident, problem, or bad situation 责备；指责；归咎于

    If it all goes wrong, don't blame me. 如果失败了，别怪我。

    Crime is a complex issue – we can't simply blame poverty and unemployment. 犯罪是个复杂的问题，我们不能简单地归咎于贫困和失业。

    blame something on someone/something :

    You can't blame all your problems on your family. 你不能把你所有的问题归咎于你的家庭。

    blame someone/something for something :

    Organizers blame the weather for the low turnout. 组织者把到场人数少归咎于天气。

    be to blame (for) :

    The hospital has launched an inquiry to find out who was to blame for the mistake. 医院开始调查谁应对这个过失承担责任。

     Synonyms and related words
    To criticize, accuse or blame: criticize, blame, put down...
blame
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noun [U] /bleɪm/
  1. 1
    responsibility for an accident, problem, or bad situation （事故、问题或坏情况的）责任
    blame for :

    The police don't deserve the blame for what happened to these children. 发生在这些孩子身上的事责任不在警方。

    get the blame :

    Why do I always get the blame for everything? 为什么每件事都要怪到我头上？

    take the blame (=accept that you are responsible) 承担责任 :

    The management has to take part of the blame for recent failures. 管理层应该对最近的失误承担部分责任。

    put/lay the blame on someone :

    Citizens are laying the blame on the government for acting too late. 市民们把太迟采取行动归咎于政府。

    a culture of blame (=a tendency to blame people instead of trying to solve problems) 一味责怪的倾向 :

    We're trying to get rid of the company's culture of blame. 我们在努力消除公司一味责怪的倾向。

     Synonyms and related words
    Responsibilities and responsibility: accountability, responsibility, obligation...
  2. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    2
    point the blame at somebody to blame somebody

    We should demand greater accountability of our elected officials rather than allowing them to point the blame at someone else when services do not match our expectations.

    Submitted by Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 23/07/2017
     
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2043 COCA: 1797
blame

noun

VERB + BLAME | BLAME + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + BLAME➤get受責備◇My brother broke the window, but I got the blame.哥哥打碎了窗玻璃，挨罵的人卻是我。➤accept, bear, shoulder, take承擔責任◇The company refused to accept any blame for the damage.公司拒絕為損失承擔任何責任。➤apportion, attach, attribute, lay, pin, place, put分攤責任；歸咎；歸罪；諉過◇They placed the blame squarely on the doctor.他們把責任全然歸咎於醫生。➤share分擔責任◇The government must share the blame for this confusion.政府必須為這種混亂局面承擔一部份責任。➤escape, shift逃避／推卸責任◇They tried to shift the blame onto someone else.他們試圖把責任推卸到別人身上。➤absolve sb from, absolve sb of免除某人的罪責◇He was absolved of all blame.他被免除了所有罪責。BLAME + VERB➤fall on sb, lie with sb, rest with sb過錯歸咎於某人◇The blame lies with the police, who failed to act quickly enough.這是警方的過錯，是他們行動不夠迅速。PREPOSITION➤blame for為⋯負的責任◇He tried to escape blame for what he did.他試圖逃避對自己的所作所為應負的責任。PHRASES➤lay the blame at sb's door (BrE) 讓某人受過◇The government tried to lay the blame at the door of the unions.政府企圖把責任推給工會。➤part of the blame, a share of the blame過錯的一部份責任
blame

verb

ADVERB | VERB + BLAME | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤unfairly, unjustly不公平地／不公正地指責➤partly部份歸咎於➤not really的確不能真正怪罪◇You can't really blame them for not telling you.你不能真正責怪他們沒有告訴你。➤widely廣泛地指責◇He is widely blamed for masterminding the attacks.他因為策劃了這一系列攻擊而受到廣泛譴責。VERB + BLAME➤can't, don't不能／不要指責◇'I just slammed the phone down when he said that.' 'I don't blame you!'“他一說那句話我就啪地掛了電話。”“你做得有道理！”➤can hardly很難責怪◇You can hardly blame Peter for being angry with her.彼得生她的氣有原因，你責怪他說不大過去。PREPOSITION➤for因⋯責怪◇I don't blame Jack for the mistake.對於這個過錯，我不責怪傑克。➤on歸咎於◇Whenever something goes wrong, everyone blames it on me.一出什麼錯兒，所有人都把責任歸咎於我。PHRASES➤be to blame (for sth)（為⋯）承擔責任◇A spokesman said that bad weather was partly to blame for the delay.發言人稱，延誤部份是由糟糕的天氣造成的。➤be widely blamed for sth因⋯受到廣泛指責◇The government has been widely blamed for the crisis.政府因這次危機受到廣泛指責。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2043 COCA: 1797
blame noun
⇨ faultblame verb
⇨ blame (Don't blame me.) ⇨ to blame ⇨ guilty adj. blame

verb

  ➡ See also the entry for scold 另见scold条blame ♦︎ criticize ♦︎ condemn ♦︎ attack ♦︎ denounce ♦︎ censureThese words all mean to say that you disapprove of sb/sth because you think they have done sth bad. 这些词均表示责怪、批评、斥责。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to blame / criticize / condemn / attack / denounce / censure sb / sth for sth◆to blame / criticize / condemn / attack / denounce / censure the government / president◆to criticize / condemn / attack / denounce / censure a decision◆to criticize / condemn / attack / denounce sb / sth strongly◆to blame / criticize / condemn / attack / denounce / censure sb / sth publicly◆to blame / criticize / attack sb / sth unfairly◆to be widely blamed / criticized / condemned / attacked / denounced◆to be roundly criticized / condemned / attacked■ blame [transitive] to say or think that sb/sth is responsible for sth bad 把⋯归咎于；责怪；指责◆She blamed the government for failing to respond to the crisis.她指责政府未能对此次危机作出反应。◆A dropped cigarette is being blamed for the fire.一支乱扔的香烟被指为这场火灾的肇因。◆Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.警方把事故原因归咎于危险驾驶。◆If you lose your job you'll only have yourself to blame (= it will be your fault).如果你丢了工作，也只能怪自己。◆ (spoken) 'I just slammed down the phone when he said that.' 'I don't blame you!(= I think that was reasonable and the right thing to do)'“他一说那话我就啪地一下挂了电话。”“你做得对！”◆Call her if you like but don't blame me (= because I have advised you not to do it) if she's angry.你想给她打电话就打吧，不过要是她生气，可别怪是我让你打。  see also blame ⇨ fault , to blame ⇨ guilty ■ criticize (BrE also criticise) [transitive, intransitive] to say that you disapprove of sb/sth; to say what you do not like or think is wrong about sb/sth 批评；批判；挑剔；指责◆The decision was criticized by environmental groups.这个决定遭到了环保团体的批评。◆The government has been criticized for not taking the problem seriously.政府被指责没有认真对待这个问题。◆All you ever do is criticize!你就知道批评！ OPP praise ⇨ praise verb   see also critical ⇨ critical , criticism ⇨ criticism ▸ critic

noun

 [countable] ◆She is one of the ruling party's most outspoken critics.她是最直言不讳地批评执政党的一个人。◆She is looking for a chance to prove her critics wrong.她在找机会证明批评她的人是错的。■ condemn kənˈdem [transitive] (rather formal) to express very strong disapproval of sb/sth, usually for moral reasons （通常因道义上的原因而）谴责，指责◆The government issued a statement condemning the killings.政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。OPP condone ⇨ forgive   see also condemnation ⇨ criticism ■ attack [transitive] (rather informal) to criticize sb/sth strongly, especially in order to make people stop respecting them 抨击，非难（尤指以此败坏对方的名声）◆The studio audience repeatedly attacked the minister for her stance.演播室现场的观众因为部长所持的立场而一再诘难她。◆He attacked the idea that the company's practices were bad for the environment.有人说这家企业的做法危害环境，对此他予以抨击。  see also attack ⇨ criticism noun ■ denounce dɪˈnaʊns [transitive] (rather formal) to criticize sb/sth strongly, usually in public （公开）谴责，指责，斥责◆The project was denounced as a scandalous waste of public money.这项工程被指责为挥霍公款，令人愤慨。ⓘ You denounce things because you think they are wrong, not just because you do not like them. * denounce指认为某事错误而对其谴责，而不仅仅是出于个人的好恶。   see also denunciation ⇨ criticism ■ censure ˈsenʃə(r) [transitive] (formal) to criticize sb strongly, and often officially, because of sth they have done （官方正式地）严厉斥责，谴责◆He was censured by the council for leaking information to the press.他因泄露消息给新闻界而受到委员会的谴责。   see also censure ⇨ criticism

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