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new
★
★
★
adjective 
/njuː/
/njuː/ | adjective | new |
| comparative | newer |
| superlative | newest |
- 1recently created, built, invented, or planned 新造的；新建的；新发明的；新计划的
They are going to build a new office block here. 他们打算在这儿建一幢新的办公楼。
We went to the new Tom Cruise film last week. 我们上周去看了汤姆·克鲁斯的最新影片。
Synonyms and related wordsNew: new, latest, novel...- a.recently developed, or starting to develop 新兴的；时新的；流行的
I was enthusiastic and full of new ideas. 我过去充满激情，而且脑子里全是新想法。
a new initiative to tackle unemployment 解决失业的新倡议
The course has little new to offer. 该课程没能提供多少新东西。
Synonyms and related wordsDescribing things which are beginning and developing: new, emerging, embryonic... - b.recently made and never used by anyone before 新研制的；未用过的
Is this camera new? 这照相机是新的吗？
brand/spanking new (=used for emphasizing that something is completely new) 全新的；崭新的 :How can she afford to buy a brand new Ferrari? 她怎能买得起一辆全新的法拉利呢？
Synonyms and related wordsNew: new, latest, novel...
-
- 2replacing something that you no longer have or something that is no longer useful 更新的；换新的
I could do with some new shoes. 我得换双新鞋了。
I need to get a new passport – my old one's expired. 我得去换本新护照，旧的那本过期了。
a new approach to the problem 解决该问题的一种新方法
Synonyms and related wordsNew: new, latest, novel...- a.replacing a previous type of thing 新型的；更新换代的new breed :
She is one of a new breed of politicians. 她是新派的政治家之一。
Synonyms and related wordsNew: new, latest, novel...
-
- 4if you learn a new subject or skill, you learn one that you did not know previously （学科或技术）新接触的
Why not study a new language? 为什么不去学一门新的语言？
Synonyms and related wordsRelating to learning and the process of learning: acquisition, advanced, assimilation...- a.new information or facts are things that you did not know previously （消息或事实）最新的
Police have now been given some new information. 警察现已获得了一些最新信息。
Synonyms and related wordsNot known or difficult to know: secret, private, personal... - b.if someone discovers something new, they find something that no one else knows about 新发现的；不为人知的
Scientists have discovered a new drug for the treatment of depression. 科学家们发现了一种治疗抑郁症的新药。
new to :Many of these plants are entirely new to science. 这些植物中有许多在科学界还不为人知。
Synonyms and related wordsNot known or difficult to know: secret, private, personal...
-
- 5a new day, year, life etc is the start of a particular period of time, especially one that you hope will be happier or more successful （一天、一年、生活等）新开始的，（尤指）充满希望的
This could be the beginning of a new era in transatlantic politics. 这可以算是大西洋两岸政治新时期的开始。
whole new (=used for emphasis) 全新的 :The scheme could mean a whole new way of life for residents. 这个新方案对居民们来说可能意味着一种全新的生活方式。
Synonyms and related wordsFrom or at the beginning: original, initial, early...
phrases
derived word
newness
noun [U] Synonyms and related words
New: new, latest, novel...
See also
adjective¹
adjective²
new adj.
⇨ new 1 (a new novel/idea) ⇨ new 2 (a new dress/car) ⇨ new 3 (new to this job) ⇨ recent (the new breed of politician) new 1 a new book/idea/approach 新书；新想法；新方法 a new dress/car 新买的连衣裙／轿车 new to this job 干这工作是个新手 new ♦︎ fresh ♦︎ novel These words all describe sth that has not existed before and is therefore unfamiliar and interesting. 这些词均表示新的、刚出现的、新颖的。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ a new / fresh / novel idea / approach / way ◆ a new / novel concept / design / feature / form / method ◆ completely / entirely / totally / relatively new / fresh / novel■ new recently made, invented or introduced; that has not existed before 新的；新近推出的；刚出现的 ◆ Have you read her new book?你读过她的新书了吗？ ◆ This idea isn't new.这主意不新鲜。 ◆ The latest model has over 100 new features.最新的款式有100多种新特色。 OPP old ⇨ old 1 ▸ the new [uncountable ] ◆ The songs are a good mix of the old and the new (= ones that are new) .这些歌曲是新与旧的完美结合。 ■ fresh [usually before noun ] new or different in a way that adds to or replaces sth; made or experienced recently 新的；不同的；新近出现的；新近体验的 ◆ The defence have found fresh evidence that could form the basis of an appeal.辩方发现了支持上诉的新证据。 ◆ Fresh towels are provided every day.每天提供新毛巾。 ◆ This is the opportunity he needs to make a fresh start (= to try sth new after not being successful at sth else) .这是他所需要的重整旗鼓的机会。 ◆ There were fresh tracks through the snow.雪地上有刚留下的足迹。 ◆ Let me write it down while it's still fresh in my mind (= clearly remembered because recently experienced) .趁记忆犹新，我来把它写下来。 ▸ freshness [uncountable ] ◆ I like the freshness of his approach to the problem.我喜欢他对这个问题新颖的处理方法。 ■ novel (approving ) different from anything known before; new, interesting and often seeming slightly strange 新颖的；与众不同的；珍奇的 ◆ It was an American who came up with the novel idea of drive-in restaurants.是一个美国人想出了“免下车”餐馆这个新奇的点子。 original ⇨ creative ▸ novelty [uncountable ] ◆ It was fun working there at first but the novelty soon wore off (= it became boring) .开始的时候在那里工作很有趣，但这股新鲜劲儿很快就过去了。 ◆ There's a certain novelty value in this approach.这种方法有一定的新意。 new 2 a new book/idea/approach 新书；新想法；新方法 a new dress/car 新买的连衣裙／轿车 new to this job 干这工作是个新手 new ♦︎ brand new ♦︎ untried These words all describe sth that has been recently bought or that has not been used, tried or owned by anyone before. 这些词均表示新买的、未经试验的、未被用过的。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ new / brand new / untried technology ◆ a new / brand new product / computer / house ◆ relatively new / untried■ new recently bought; not used or owned by anyone before 新买的；没被用过的；未被占有过的；崭新的 ◆ Let me show you my new dress.给你看看我新买的连衣裙。 ◆ A second-hand car costs a lot less than a new one.二手车比新车便宜得多。 OPP old ⇨ old 1 ■ ˌbrand ˈnew completely new 全新的；崭新的 ◆ We just spent a thousand pounds on a brand new computer.我们只花一千英镑就买了一台全新的计算机。 ◆ She bought her car brand new.她买的汽车是全新的。 ■ untried ˌʌnˈtraɪd (written ) not yet tried or tested to discover if it works or is successful 未检验的；未经考验（或试验）的 ◆ This is a new and relatively untried procedure.这是个未经多少试验的新程序。 new 3 a new book/idea/approach 新书；新想法；新方法 a new dress/car 新买的连衣裙／轿车 new to this job 干这工作是个新手 new ♦︎ unfamiliar with sth ♦︎ unused to sth ♦︎ unaccustomed to sth These words all describe sb who is not familiar with sth because they have not experienced it before. 这些词均表示不熟悉的、不了解的、不习惯的。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ new / unused / unaccustomed to sth ◆ unused / unaccustomed to doing sth ◆ totally / quite new / unfamiliar / unused / unaccustomed to sth◆ completely / relatively new / unfamiliar■ new not yet familiar with a job, situation or place because you have only just started it, or arrived there 初来乍到的；初学乍练的；不熟悉的 ◆ I was fairly new to teaching at the time.我当时教书还算是个新手。 ◆ You're new in this town, aren't you?你刚来这个镇，是吧？ ◆ We offer intensive training to all new recruits .我们对所有新兵进行强化训练。 ◆ New arrivals should have their passports ready for inspection.刚刚到达的人应准备好护照以供检查。 ■ unfamiliar with sth [not before noun ] not having any knowledge or experience of sth 无⋯的知识（或经验） ◆ The crew were unfamiliar with the safety procedures.机组人员不了解安全程序。 ◆ Those unfamiliar with the area should bring a good guide book with them.那些不了解该地区的人应随身携带一本好的旅游指南。 OPP familiar with sth ⇨ used to sth ■ unused to sth [not before noun ] (formal , written ) not having much experience of sth and therefore not knowing how to deal with it; not used to sth 经验少；不熟悉；不惯于 ◆ If you are unused to exercise, start off gently.要是你不常锻炼，先从不激烈的运动开始。 ◆ I was unused to speaking in public.我不习惯在公开场合讲话。 ◆ He was so unused to people questioning his authority that he didn't know how to react.他非常不习惯有人质疑他的权威，不知道该如何应对。 OPP used to sth ⇨ used to sth ■ unaccustomed to sth [not before noun ] (formal , written ) unused to sth 经验少；不熟悉；不惯于 ◆ He was unaccustomed to hard work.他不习惯艰苦工作。 ◆ I am unaccustomed to being told what to do.我不习惯听人使唤。 OPP accustomed to sth ⇨ used to sth NOTE 辨析 Unaccustomed is more formal than unused ; however, it is even more usual, especially in spoken English, to use neither of these words and say not used to sth or not used to doing sth . * unaccustomed较unused正式；不过，尤其在口语中，这两个词都不常用，较常用的是not used to sth或not used to doing sth ◆ He was not used to hard work / exercise / speaking in public / being told what to do / people questioning his authority.他不习惯艰苦工作；他不常锻炼；他不习惯在公开场合讲话／听人使唤／有人质疑他的权威。
adjective
noun
noun
often
noun
adjective
adjective
rather
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