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BNC: 1513 COCA: 990
dream
noun [C] /driːm/
singulardream
pluraldreams
  1. 1
    something that you experience in your mind while you are sleeping. A dream in which frightening things happen is called a bad dream or a nightmare 梦;睡梦
    have a dream :

    I had a strange dream last night. 我昨晚做了一个奇怪的梦。

    in a dream :

    The idea came to him in a dream. 他在梦里想到了这个主意。

     Synonyms and related words
    Dreaming and dreams: dream, dream, incubus...
  2. 2
    something good that you hope you will have or achieve in the future 梦寐以求的好事
    dream of :

    She watched her dreams of success fade away before her eyes. 她眼看着自己梦寐以求的成功机会慢慢消失。

     Synonyms and related words
    Something or someone that is good or very good: masterpiece, inspiration, miracle...
    1. a.
      [only before noun] used about things that are the best you can imagine 完美的;梦寐以求的

      a dream job/holiday/home 梦寐以求的工作/假日/家庭

       Synonyms and related words
      Something or someone that is good or very good: masterpiece, inspiration, miracle...
dream
verb [I/T] /driːm/
present tense
I/you/we/theydream
he/she/itdreams
present participledreaming
past tensedreamed or dreamt
past participledreamed or dreamt
  1. 1
    to experience things in your mind while you are sleeping 做梦;梦到
    dream about :

    I was dreaming about a black cat. 我梦见一只黑猫。

    dream (that) :

    He dreamt that he saw Rosa. 他梦见自己看见了罗莎。

     Synonyms and related words
    Dreaming and dreams: dream, dream, incubus...
  2. 2
    to think about something that you hope to have or achieve 向往;梦想
    dream of doing something :

    She had always dreamed of going to Africa. 她总是梦想到非洲去。

    dream of :

    I dreamt of a career in music. 我曾向往投身音乐事业。

    dream about :

    They had the kind of house we could only dream about. 他们住的那种房子我们只能在梦中拥有。

     Synonyms and related words
    To hope: hope, aim, pray...

phrasal verbs

BNC: 1513 COCA: 990
dream

noun¹

1while you are asleepADJECTIVE | VERB + DREAM | DREAM + VERB | DREAM + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEawful, bad, disturbing, horrible, terrible可怕的夢;噩夢;煩人的夢a child frightened by a bad dream被噩夢驚嚇的孩子bizarre, odd, strange, weird怪夢fevered激動的夢pleasant令人愉快的夢lucid, vivid清晰的夢;逼真的夢erotic, wet春夢;夢遺recurrent, recurring反複出現的夢prophetic有預兆性的夢He had a prophetic dream about a train crash the night before the disaster.出事的前一天晚上,他先知先覺似的做了個火車相撞的夢。day (usually daydream) , waking白日夢;醒夢
His waking dream was rudely interrupted by the telephone.他的白日夢被一個電話硬生生打斷了。VERB + DREAMdream, have做夢She fell asleep and dreamed strange dreams.她睡着了,做了些奇怪的夢。I had a very disturbing dream last night.昨晚我做了個很令人不安的夢。awake from, wake from從夢中醒來be awoken from, be woken from從夢中被喚醒I was awoken from my dream by a knock at the door.敲門聲讓我從夢中醒來。remember記得夢I hardly ever remember my dreams.我極少記得我做過的夢。interpret解夢haunt, invade, plague常出現在夢中;侵入夢境;困擾夢境Images of the crash still haunted his dreams years later.多年以後,撞車的情形還在他的睡夢中縈迴。DREAM + VERBcome true夢成真I hope my dream about prison won't come true!希望我那個關於監獄的夢不會成為現實 !haunt sb, plague sb夢纏擾某人;夢折磨某人vivid dreams that regularly haunted him那些經常纏擾着他的逼真的夢She is plagued by strange dreams.她為各種怪夢困擾。fade, fade away(夢)漸漸消失She opened her eyes and the dream faded.她睜開眼,夢境漸漸消失了。DREAM + NOUNinterpretation夢的解析PREPOSITIONin a/the dream在夢中In her dream, she was on board a ship heading for America.她夢見自己乘坐在駛往美洲的船上。dream about關於⋯的夢a recurrent dream about being late for an exam一個反複出現的考試遲到的夢PHRASESas (if) in a dream彷彿在夢中She found herself standing in front of the crowded hall and making her speech, as if in a dream.她發現自己站在擁擠的大廳前演講,一切彷彿是在做夢。sweet dreams美夢'Sweet dreams!' she said, turning off the light.“做個美夢!”她說着便關上了燈。
dream

noun²

2sth that you want very much to happen夢想ADJECTIVE | VERB + DREAM | DREAM + VERB | DREAM + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, great大的夢想;偉大的夢想Her biggest dream was to become a singer.她最大的夢想是成為歌手。lifelong, long-held畢生的夢想;夙願her lifelong dream of swimming with dolphins她想與海豚共遊的畢生願望boyhood, childhood童年/兒時夢想distant遙遠的夢想His plans to travel the world now seemed like a distant dream.他周遊世界的計劃如今看來猶如一個遙遠的夢。crazy, impossible瘋狂的/不可能實現的夢想Peace no longer seemed an impossible dream.和平似乎不再是一個不可實現的夢了。pipe不切實際的希望;空想He spent his life chasing pipe dreams (= fantasies that are unlikely to come true).他畢生都在追逐白日夢。unfulfilled, unrealized未實現的夢想broken, shattered破碎的夢utopian空想romantic浪漫幻想She had this romantic dream of living in a windmill.她曾經有過住在風車磨坊裏的浪漫幻想。VERB + DREAMcherish, have懷有夢想the great utopian dream that they have cherished for so long他們長期懷有的偉大的烏托邦式的夢想achieve, fulfil/fulfill, live, live out, realize實現夢想At last his dreams were fulfilled.他的夢想終於實現了。By this stage in my life I expected to be living the dream.到了我人生中的這個階段,我真希望自己已過上了夢想的生活。chase, follow, pursue追夢He left his job to pursue his dream of opening a restaurant.他放棄了工作,去追求自己開餐館的夢想。abandon放棄夢想He never abandoned his dream of finding his real mother.他從未放棄過找到他生母的夢想。crush, shatter打破夢想The injury shattered her dream of running in the Olympics.這次受傷使她參加奧運會賽跑的夢想破滅了。keep alive保持夢想The victory keeps San Marino's dream of a World Cup place alive.這次獲勝使聖馬力諾隊仍然存有參加世界杯的希望。DREAM + VERBcome true夢想成真He put all his efforts into making his dream of a united country come true.他全力以赴以求實現國家統一的夢想。turn into a nightmare, turn sour (especially BrE) 夢想變成噩夢Their dream turned into a nightmare as the ship began to sink.船開始下沉,他們的夢想變成了一場噩夢。DREAM + NOUNholiday, home, house, job, vacation (NAmE) 夢想的假日;夢想的家;夢想的房子;夢想的工作;夢想的假期After Betty retired, she designed and built her dream house.貝蒂退休以後設計建造了自己理想中的房子。land (usually dreamland) (especially BrE) , world幻想世界The government is living in a dream world if they think voters will agree to higher taxes.如果政府認為選民會贊成加稅,那就是白日做夢。PREPOSITIONdream of⋯的夢想their dream of a fairer world他們對一個更公平世界的夢想PHRASESthe American dream美國夢Born a poor boy in Kansas, he lived the American dream as a successful inventor.一個出身於堪薩斯州的窮小子,他實現了美國夢,成了一名成功的發明家。the... of sb's dreams某人夢想中的⋯the house of her dreams她夢想中的房子the girl of his dreams他夢想中的姑娘beyond sb's wildest dreams某人做夢也未想到They achieved a success beyond their wildest dreams.他們取得了做夢也未曾想到的成功。a dream come true夢想成真Their cruise in the Bahamas was a dream come true.他們夢想成真,去了巴哈馬漫遊。hopes and dreams希冀與夢想She confided in him all her hopes and dreams.她向他吐露了她所有的希冀與夢想。live the dream過夢一般的生活At last I feel I'm living the dream.我終於感覺過上了夢一樣的生活。
dream

verb

ADVERB | VERB + DREAM | PREPOSITION ADVERBalways總是夢見As a child she always dreamed of working with animals.小時候,她總是夢見和動物在一起勞動。often經常做夢He often dreamed of owning a house right on the beach.他經常夢想擁有一座海邊的房子。never從未想到I never dreamed I'd actually get the job.我做夢也沒想到會真的得到這份工作。still仍然夢想着long長時間夢想People have long dreamed of an egalitarian society.人們長期以來一直夢想有一個平等的社會。just, only僅僅夢想;只是夢想It was the kind of trip most of us can only dream about.這是我們大多數人只能夢想的旅行。VERB + DREAMwouldn't無論如何也不會I wouldn't dream of going without you (= I would never go without you).你不去,我決不會去。PREPOSITIONabout, of夢見;夢到
BNC: 1513 COCA: 990
dream noun
dream (Sweet dreams.) hope2 (fulfil your dreams) trance (walk around in a dream)
dream

noun

dream ♦︎ vision ♦︎ illusion ♦︎ nightmare ♦︎ hallucinationThese are all words for sth that seems to happen or exist, but in fact only happens/exists in your mind. 这些词均表示梦、梦想或幻想。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a dream / nightmare about sthto have a dream / a vision / an illusion / a nightmare / hallucinationsto experience dreams / visions / nightmares / hallucinationsto cause an illusion / nightmares / hallucinationsa dream / a vision / an illusion fades dream [countable] a series of images, events and feelings that happen in your mind while you are asleep 梦;睡梦I had a vivid dream about my old school.我做了一个非常逼真的梦,梦见了我的母校。I thought someone came into the bedroom, but it was just a dream.我还以为有人进了卧室,结果只是一场梦。She was like a child frightened by a bad dream.她像个被噩梦吓坏了的孩子。'Good night. Sweet dreams.'“晚安。祝你做个好梦。” dream

verb

[intransitive, transitive] Did I talk in my sleep? I must have been dreaming.我说梦话了吗?我肯定是在做梦。I dreamed about you last night.我昨晚梦见你了。Did it really happen or did I just dream it?这是真的,还是我在做梦?I dreamed (that) I got the job.我梦见自己得到了那份工作。
dreamlike

adjective

The place has an almost dreamlike quality.那地方简直如梦中仙境一般。
vision [countable] (especially written) a dream or similar experience, especially of a religious kind (尤指宗教性质的)梦幻,幻象,异象The idea came to her in a vision.她在神示中想到了这个主意。A young girl in the village experienced a prophetic vision.村里有个女孩经历过一种预知未来的幻象。 visionary

adjective

[only before noun] visionary experiences神异体验
illusion ɪˈluːʒn [countable] (rather formal) something that seems to exist but in fact does not, or seems to be sth that it is not 幻想的事物;错觉Mirrors in a room often give an illusion of space.房间里放置镜子常给人一种空间增大的错觉。The idea of absolute personal freedom is an illusion.绝对个人自由的观念是一种幻想。An optical illusion is sth that tricks your eyes and makes you think that you can see sth that is not there. * optical illusion指视错觉或视觉幻象The road ahead looks wet, but in fact this is an optical illusion.前方路面看上去是湿的,但实际上是一种视觉幻象。 illusory ɪˈluːsəri

adjective

(formal) Any power he may seem to have is purely illusory.他貌似有权,但他的权力纯属虚幻。
nightmare ˈnaɪtmeə(r); NAmE ˈnaɪtmer [countable] a dream that is very frightening or unpleasant 噩梦;梦魇He still has nightmares about the accident.他仍然会做噩梦,梦见那次事故。Horror films always give me nightmares.看恐怖影片总是让我做噩梦。 nightmarish

adjective

The party began to take on an unreal, almost nightmarish quality.那场聚会开始呈现出一种虚幻的、近乎梦魇般的气氛。
hallucination həˌluːsɪˈneɪʃn [countable, uncountable] the fact of seeming to see or hear sb/sth that is not really there, especially because of illness or drugs; something that is seen or heard when it is not really there (尤指生病或毒品所致的)幻视,幻听;幻觉;幻象She was admitted to hospital suffering from hallucinations.她因出现幻觉症状而入院治疗。High temperatures can cause hallucination.高温可使人产生幻觉。Was the figure real or just a hallucination?那个人影是真的,还是幻象而已? hallucinatory həˈluːsɪnətri, həˌluːsɪˈneɪtəri; NAmE həˈluːsənətɔːri

adjective

[only before noun] hallucinatory experiences / drugs幻觉经历;致幻药

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