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TOEFL BNC: 1406 COCA: 1843
row
★
★
★
noun [C] /rəʊ/
singularrow
pluralrows
  1. 1
    a series of people or things arranged in a straight line （人或物的）一排，一行，一列

    The teacher stopped in front of a little boy in the front row. 老师在前排的一个小男孩面前停了下来。

    row of :

    a row of houses/shops/chairs 一排房子/商店/椅子

    row upon row (=a lot of rows) 一排排；一行行；一列列 :

    She could see row upon row of people waiting to be served. 她可以看到一排排等候就餐的人。

     Synonyms and related words
    People and things arranged in a particular way: chain, circle, formation...
    1. a.
      a line of seats in a theatre or cinema （剧院或电影院里的）一排座位
       Synonyms and related words
      Areas, structures and facilities in a theatre or cinema: aisle, apron, auditorium...
  2. 2
    [usually singular] a short journey in a rowing boat （短暂的）划船

    Let's go for a row on the lake this afternoon. 今天下午我们去湖上划船吧！

     Synonyms and related words
    Journeys: awayday, circuit, commute...
row
★
noun /raʊ/
singularrow
pluralrows
  1. 1
    [C] a noisy argument 吵嚷；吵闹；争吵

    Mike stormed out after a row. 迈克大吵大闹后气冲冲地走了出去。

    have a row (with someone) :

    I had a row with my boyfriend last night. 昨晚我和男朋友吵了一架。

    a blazing row (=a very angry row) 愤怒的争吵 :

    We had a blazing row a couple of years ago and I haven't seen her since. 我们几年前大吵了一架，从那以后我就再也没有见过她。

    row about/over :

    Rows about money are a common reason for the breakdown of marriages. 为钱吵架是婚姻破裂的常见原因。

     Synonyms and related words
    Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...
    1. a.
      a serious disagreement about an issue between people, organizations, or countries 严重分歧（或不和）
      row about/over :

      the continuing row over the terms of the ceasefire 关于停火条件的持续分歧

      row between :

      a row between London and Paris over a trade deal with the US 伦敦和巴黎之间在对美贸易上的严重分歧

       Synonyms and related words
      Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...
  2. 2
    [singular] noisy behaviour or activity 喧闹；吵闹

    I wish they'd stop that row! 我希望他们别再闹腾了！

     Synonyms and related words
    Noisy and confused activity: disturbance, disorder, commotion...
row
★
verb /rəʊ/
present tense
I/you/we/theyrow
he/she/itrows
present participlerowing
past tenserowed
past participlerowed
  1. [I/T] to move a boat through water using long poles with flat ends called oars 划（船）

    We rowed past the docks. 我们将船划过了码头。

     Synonyms and related words
    Rowing: the Boat Race, cox, coxswain...
     Synonyms and related words
    Sailing and boating: a bad/good sailor, the Admiral's Cup, ahoy...
    1. a.
      [I] to row a boat as a sport 参加划船比赛

      He used to row for his college. 他过去常常代表他的大学参加划船比赛。

       Synonyms and related words
      Rowing: the Boat Race, cox, coxswain...

phrasal verbs

row
verb [I] /raʊ/
present tense
I/you/we/theyrow
he/she/itrows
present participlerowing
past tenserowed
past participlerowed
  1. if people row, they have a short noisy argument with each other 争吵；吵架

    My parents never rowed. 我父母从不吵架。

    row with :

    I'm not going to row with you – I'd just like you to explain. 我不想和你吵架，我只想要你解释一下。

    row about/over :

    We'd rowed about it bitterly. 我们因此事吵得很厉害。

     Synonyms and related words
    To argue: argue, argue the toss, bandy words...
TOEFL BNC: 1406 COCA: 1843
row1

noun

ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤bottom, middle, top最下面／中間／最上面一排▸➤back, front後排；前排▸➤first, second, etc.第一排、第二排等▸➤horizontal, vertical水平的／垂直的一排▸➤double, single雙排；單排▸➤neat整齊的一排◇She arranged the chairs in two neat rows.她把椅子排成整齊的兩排。➤long一長排▸➤endless看不到盡頭的一排◇endless rows of identical houses望不到頭的一排排一模一樣的房子PREPOSITION➤in a/the row成一排◇The children stood in a row.孩子們站成了一排。◇It rained for five days in a row (= without a break).雨一連下了 5 天。◇We have seats in the front row.我們的座位在前排。➤row of一排⋯◇a long row of houses一長排房子PHRASES➤the end of the row, the middle of the row一排的盡頭／中間▸➤rows and rows, row upon row一排接一排◇He looked down at row upon row of eager faces.他向下看見一排排表情熱切的面孔。
TOEFL BNC: 1406 COCA: 1843
row1 noun
⇨ row (planted in neat rows) ⇨ road (a row house) ⇨ in a row ⇨ successiverow2 noun
⇨ argument 1 (have a row with sb) ⇨ confrontation (a political row)row3 verb
⇨ arguerow rəʊ; NAmE roʊ

noun

row ♦︎ line ♦︎ queue ♦︎ rank ♦︎ cordon ♦︎ file ♦︎ columnThese are all words for a number of people or things all standing next to each other or one behind the other. 这些词均表示一排、一列、一行。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a row / line / queue / rank / file / column of sb / sth◆in a row / (a) line / a queue / file / a column◆a row / line / queue of people◆a line / queue of traffic◆(an) orderly row / line / queue / ranks◆to form a line / queue / cordon◆to join a line / queue◆a line / queue / cordon forms■ row [countable] a number of people standing or sitting next to each other in a line; a number of objects arranged in a line; a line of seats in a theatre, cinema, etc. 一排；一列；一行；（剧院、电影院等的）一排座位◆a row of children / houses / trees一排儿童／房屋／树木◆We sat in a row at the back of the room.我们在屋子的后面坐成一排。◆The vegetables were planted in neat rows.蔬菜种得整整齐齐。◆Let's sit in the back row.我们坐在最后一排吧。◆Our seats are five rows from the front.我们的座位在前面第五排。■ line [countable] a row of people or things next to each other or behind each other 排；行；列◆The children all stood in a line.孩子们全都站成一排。◆They were stuck in a line of traffic.他们塞在汽车长龙里面了。◆We had to stand / wait in line for hours to get tickets.我们必须站队／排队等候数小时才能买到票。◆A line formed at each teller window.银行每个出纳员的窗口前都排起了队。▸ ˌline ˈup, ˌline sb/sth ˈup

phrasal verb

◆Line up, children!孩子们，列队排好！◆The suspects were lined up against the wall.这些嫌疑人靠墙站成一排。NOTE 辨析 Row or line?People or things that are in a row are next to each other from side to side; people or things that are in a line can be next to each other from side to side, but are more often one behind the other from front to back. A row is often more permanent than a line. * row指人或事物横着排成一排，line可指人或事物横着排成一排，但更常指竖着排成一列。row常指比line更持久的排列◆a row of houses / shops / buildings一排房屋／店铺／建筑People or vehicles in a row are not moving or waiting for anything; people or vehicles in a line usually are. * row可指人或车辆排成一列没有移动或在等待，line则可指人或车辆虽排成一行，但通常是移动中的◆a row of parked cars一行停着的汽车◆There was a line of traffic waiting at the lights.一队车辆在等交通信号灯。 ■ queue kjuː [countable] (BrE) a line of people, cars, etc. waiting for sth or to do sth （人、汽车等的）队，行列◆I had to join a queue for the toilets.我只得排队等着上厕所。◆There was a queue of traffic waiting to turn right.有一队车辆等着右转弯。▸ queue

verb

 [intransitive] ◆ (BrE) We had to queue up for an hour for the tickets.我们只得排一个小时的队买票。◆Queue here for taxis.等出租车在这里排队。NOTE 辨析 Line or queue?If you are waiting for sth, the usual word in British English is queue; in American English use line. To line up is to form a line; to be in a line, waiting for sth is to stand/wait in line in American English, or to queue or queue up in British English. 等候的队列在英式英语中常用queue，在美式英语中用line。line up指排成一队。排队等候在美式英语中用stand/wait in line，在英式英语中用queue或queue up。■ rank [countable, usually plural] a row of soldiers or police standing next to each other; a row of people or things （士兵或警察的）队列，行列；排；行；列◆They watched as ranks of marching infantry passed the window.他们看着步兵列队从窗前走过。◆They fired at random into the enemy ranks.他们向敌人的队列随意开火。◆massed ranks of spectators聚集起来的旁观者的行列◆There were ranks of trestle tables piled high with food.一排排搁板桌上食物堆得高高的。■ cordon ˈkɔːdn; NAmE ˈkɔːrdn [countable] a line or ring of police officers, soldiers, etc. guarding sth or stopping people from entering or leaving a place （由警察、士兵等组成的）警戒线，封锁线◆Demonstrators tried to break through the police cordon.示威群众试图冲破警察的封锁线。   see also cordon sth off ⇨ separate verb 2 ■ file [countable] a line of people or things, one behind the other 一路纵队◆They made their way in single file along the cliff path.他们一个接着一个沿悬崖上的小径前进。ⓘ In this meaning file is most often used in the phrase in single file. 表达此义时，file最常用于短语in single file。▸ file

verb

 [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) ◆The doors of the museum opened and the visitors began to file in.博物馆开门了，参观者鱼贯而入。■ column [countable] (rather formal, especially written) a long, moving line of people or vehicles （人或车辆排队移动的）长列，纵队◆a long column of troops and tanks部队和坦克的长列纵队

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