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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2147 COCA: 2913
pollution
noun [U] /pəˈluːʃ(ə)n/
  1. 1
    the process of damaging the air, water, or land with chemicals or other substances 污染

    the pollution of local rivers 当地河流的污染

     Synonyms and related words
    Environmental issues: anthropogenic, biodegradable, biohazard...
  2. 2
    chemicals and other substances that have a harmful effect on air, water, or land 污染物

    new measures to prevent pollution levels rising any further in the capital 防止首都污染程度进一步升高的新措施

    The new agency is responsible for controlling air pollution. 新机构负责控制空气污染。

     Synonyms and related words
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2147 COCA: 2913
pollution

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + POLLUTION | POLLUTION + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEair, atmospheric, environmental, marine, river, water空氣/大氣/環境/海洋/河流/水質污染agricultural, chemical, industrial, toxic農業/化學/工業/有毒物污染lead, mercury, oil, ozone, smoke, traffic, etc.鉛污染、汞污染、油污染、臭氧污染、煙污染、交通污染等light, noise光污染;噪聲污染airborne空氣污染VERB + POLLUTIONcause造成污染create, emit, generate, produce造成/排放/生成/產生污染They emit 90% less pollution than standard models.他們比污染模型標準少排放 90%。avoid, eliminate, prevent避免/消除/防止污染combat, control, fight, tackle (especially BrE) 抗擊污染;控制污染;與污染作鬥爭;應對污染問題a convention on combating atmospheric pollution抗擊大氣污染的公約The government has announced plans to tackle light pollution.政府已經宣佈處理光污染的計劃。cut, limit, minimize, reduce降低污染;限制污染;將污染減至最低程度;減少污染The summit ended with a joint pledge to limit pollution.峰會結束時各方共同承諾要限制污染。monitor監控污染POLLUTION + NOUNlevel污染程度abatement, control, prevention, reduction污染的減輕/控制/防止/減少limits污染的限制standards污染標準a tightening of water pollution standards對水質污染標準更加嚴格的限制incident, issue, problem污染事件;污染問題laws, legislation, regulations關於污染的法律;有關污染的法規offence (BrE) 污染罪sources污染源The computer model assesses the likely impact of new pollution sources.該計算機模型評估新的污染源可能造成的影響。credits (NAmE) 污染排放額度a new market in pollution credits污染排放額度中的新市場PHRASESthe cost of pollution污染成本the cost of air pollution in health and other terms在健康和其他方面的空氣污染成本the effects of pollution污染的影響Many athletes feel the effects of air pollution during outdoor exercise.許多運動員在戶外運動時都感覺到了空氣污染的影響。a risk of pollution污染的風險Environmentalists say there is a high risk of pollution from the landfill site.環境保護工作者說廢棄物填埋場很可能造成污染。a source of pollution污染源Heavy traffic flow is a major source of noise pollution in urban areas.密集的車流是市區噪聲污染的一個主要來源。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2147 COCA: 2913
pollution noun
dirt

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