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IELTS BNC: 2159 COCA: 2555
depth
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noun /depθ/
singulardepth
pluraldepths
  1. 1
    [C/U] the distance from the top to the bottom of something, for example the sea, a river, or a hole 深度；纵深
    depth of :

    What's the depth of the water here? 这里的水有多深？

    in depth :

    The pool ranges from 1 to 4 metres in depth. 这个水池深度从1米到4米不等。

    to/at a depth of :

    Pour oil into a pan to a depth of 1 inch. 往平底锅里倒1英寸深的油。

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe depth: bottomless, the bowels of something, come down...
    1. a.
      the distance from the front to the back of something, for example a cupboard or drawer （前后的）深度，进深
      depth of :

      Measure the width and depth of the shelf. 量一下架子的宽和深。

       Synonyms and related words
      Length, width and depth: length, width, depth...
    2. b.
      the fact that something is very deep or very long from front to back 深（从表面向内部或从前至后的距离大）

      Any small object would be difficult to find because of the depth of the water. 由于水很深，小东西很难找。

       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe depth: bottomless, the bowels of something, come down...
  2. 2
    [C/U] interesting qualities or ideas that are not immediately obvious （想法等的）深度

    His earlier albums were very popular but lacked depth. 他早期的专辑很受人欢迎，但缺乏深度。

    hidden depths :

    She obviously had hidden depths of talent. 她显然有潜藏的才能。

     Synonyms and related words
    Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
  3. 3
    [U] the great amount of knowledge or information that a person has or a piece of writing contains 渊博；深刻
    depth of :

    I was impressed by the depth of his understanding. 他那深刻的理解令我印象深刻。

    The newspaper is proud of the depth of its coverage of international affairs. 这家报纸对自己国际时事报道的深度感到自豪。

     Synonyms and related words
    Knowledge and understanding: knowledge, understanding, information...
  4. 4
    [U] the great importance or seriousness of a situation 重要性；严重性
    depth of :

    These latest figures have confirmed the depth of the economic recession. 这些最新数字证实了这次经济衰退的严重性。

     Synonyms and related words
    Importance: importance, emphasis, priority...
  5. 5
    [U] the great strength of a feeling （感情的）深厚
    depth of :

    I found it hard to understand the depth of her love for this man. 我觉得很难理解她对这个男人的爱会这么深厚。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words used to describe emotions: acutely, affective, basic...
  6. 6
    [U] the very bright quality of a colour （颜色的）鲜艳，浓度
    depth of :

    The plant produces flowers with a wonderful depth of colour. 这种植物开的花色彩非常鲜艳。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for colour and relating to colour: chromatic, col, coloring...
  7. 7
    [U] if a picture has depth, it does not look flat but looks as if there is a distance between the things at the front and the background （照片的）纵深感
     Synonyms and related words
    Specific types of distance: climb, depth, the depths of something...
  8. 8
    [U] the low and loud quality of a sound （声音的）低沉

    his unmistakable voice with its depth and richness 他那低沉圆润的清晰声音

     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to sound: above, acoustic, acoustics...
  9. 9

    the depths

    [plural] literary the deepest parts of the sea （海的）深处
     Synonyms and related words
    Areas of sea: archipelago, the Bermuda Triangle, the Channel...
IELTS BNC: 2159 COCA: 2555
depth

noun¹

 1distance from top to bottom or from back to front; deep part of sth深度；深處ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEPTH | DEPTH + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤considerable, great相當的深度；極深◇species that live at considerable depth生活在相當深處的物種◇They go down to great depths below the surface.他們下到了地表以下很深的地方。➤maximum最大深度▸➤soil, water土壤深度；水深▸➤shallow淺淺的深度◇Water normally moves more slowly at shallower depths.水在較淺的地方一般流動較慢。➤abyssal (technical術語) 深海底◇the abyssal depths of the ocean海洋深淵➤black, dark, murky漆黑的／昏暗的／陰暗的深處▸➤watery水下深處◇The ship's mast finally disappeared into the watery depths.船桅最終消失在水下很深的地方。VERB + DEPTH➤plumb, plunge into, reach測量深度；跳入深處；到達深處DEPTH + NOUN➤perception深度覺PREPOSITION➤at depth在深處◇The camera must be strong enough to resist the immense water pressure at depth.攝像機一定要足夠堅固，以抵禦深水處強大的水壓。➤at a depth of, from a depth of, to a depth of在／從／到⋯的深度◇These fish are found at a depth of over 300 feet.這些魚生活在水深超過 300 英尺的地方。➤at a... depth, from a... depth, to a... depth在⋯的深度；從⋯的深度；到⋯的深度◇The clam burrows in the sand to a considerable depth.蛤蜊在沙裏挖的洞穴相當深。➤out of your depth (BrE) 水深沒頂◇I don't like going out of my depth in the sea.我不喜歡到海中水深沒頂的深處。PHRASES➤the depths, the depths of the ocean, the depths of the sea (especially BrE) 深處；大洋深處；大海深處◇sharks lurking in the murky depths潛伏在陰暗深處的鯊魚➤the ocean depths深海
depth

noun²

 2of feelings, knowledge, etc.情感；知識ADJECTIVE | VERB + DEPTH | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤considerable, great相當／非常高深◇Younger students cannot be expected to have great depth of understanding.不能期求年輕學生有很深刻的理解力。➤black, dark深淵◇the dark depths of despair絕望的深淵➤hidden, unexpected隱蔽的／意料之外的深處◇I suspect she has hidden depths.我懷疑她深藏不露。◇the unexpected depth of his feelings for her他對她意想不到的深情➤emotional感情深度◇music of great emotional depth飽含深情的音樂VERB + DEPTH➤plumb, plunge to, reach直達／陷入／到達深處◇The story plumbed the depths of tabloid journalism.這個故事完全迎合了小報的低級趣味。➤lack缺乏深度◇It lacks the complexity or depth of his best movies.這部電影缺少他最好的那些電影所擁有的複雜性或深刻性。➤add, give, provide增加／賦予／給予深度▸➤have有深度▸➤reveal, show展現／顯示深度◇Her paintings reveal hidden depths.她的畫作透露出隱含的洞察力。PREPOSITION➤in depth深入地◇I studied phonology in depth at college.我在大學裏深入學習了音系學。➤out of your depth非⋯所能理解◇The writer seems a little out of her depth when dealing with the emotional issue involved.在處理所涉及到的情感問題時這位女作家顯得有點兒力不從心。➤depths of⋯的深淵◇The rejection plunged her into the dark depths of despair.遭到拒絕使她陷入了絕望的深淵。PHRASES➤depth of emotion, depth of feeling強烈的情感／感情◇The demonstration showed the depth of feeling against the war.示威遊行顯示了人們強烈的反戰情緒。
IELTS BNC: 2159 COCA: 2555
depth noun
⇨ length (the depth of the water) ⇨ understanding (depth of knowledge)

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