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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4282 COCA: 6411
spoil
verb /spɔɪl/
present tense
I/you/we/theyspoil
he/she/itspoils
present participlespoiling
past tensespoiled or spoilt
past participlespoiled or spoilt
  1. 1
    [T] to affect something in a way that makes it worse, less attractive, or less enjoyable 损坏;糟踏;毁掉;破坏

    Radio towers spoilt the view. 无线电发射塔破坏了风景。

    The whole show was spoiled by the lack of decent actors. 整个表演都因为没有像样的演员而弄得很糟。

    I really hope it doesn't rain – that would spoil everything. 我真的不希望下雨,那会毁了一切。

     Synonyms and related words
     Synonyms and related words
    To damage or spoil something: damage, spoil, mark...
  2. 2
    [T] to always allow a child to have or do everything that they want, so that they learn to think only of themselves 宠坏;惯坏;溺爱

    Stop saying yes all the time – you're spoiling her. 不要总是说“好的”,你在溺爱她。

     Synonyms and related words
    See also rotten
  3. 3
    [I] if food spoils, it starts to decay, so that you cannot eat it (食物)变质

    We'd better eat the fish before it spoils. 我们最好在鱼变质之前把它吃掉。

     Synonyms and related words
    To decay, or to rot: biodegrade, curdle, decay...
  4. 4
    [T] to treat someone with a lot of care and kindness 精心照顾

    It's Mother's Day – let them spoil you a little! 今天是母亲节,就让他们好好照顾照顾你吧!

     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    [T] British to mark a voting paper so that it will not be officially accepted, usually to show that you are unhappy about the election (通常为表示对选举不满而)使(选票)作废
     Synonyms and related words
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4282 COCA: 6411
spoil

verb¹

1make sth useless/unsuccessful/not very good使無用;使不成功;使不佳ADVERB | VERB + SPOIL ADVERBcompletely, quite徹底/完全毀掉Her selfish reaction completely spoiled the party.她自私的反應讓這次聚會變得興味索然。rather, slightly, somewhat有點兒破壞;有幾分破壞VERB + SPOILhate to, not be going to, not want to不願意/不打算/不想搞砸I don't want to spoil things for everyone else.我不想毀了所有其他人的興致。be a pity to搞糟了會很遺憾It would be a pity to spoil the surprise.如果破壞了這一驚喜,會很遺憾的。try to試圖破壞not let sth不讓⋯破壞Don't let the bad weather spoil your trip.不要讓壞天氣毀了你的旅行。
spoil

verb²

2a child孩子PREPOSITION | PHRASES PREPOSITIONwith用⋯寵壞He spoils the children with expensive toys.他用昂貴的玩具寵壞了孩子們。PHRASESbe completely spoiled, be thoroughly spoiled, be utterly spoiled完全/徹底/絕對被寵壞Those children are thoroughly spoiled!那些孩子給徹底慣壞了!spoil sb rotten把某人寵壞My grandparents used to spoil me rotten.我的祖父母過去極寵我。a spoiled brat, a spoiled child被寵壞的頑童/孩子
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4282 COCA: 6411
spoil verb
ruin

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