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TOEFL BNC: 14784 COCA: 9821
insanity
noun [U] /ɪnˈsænəti/
  1. 1
    legal very severe mental illness that makes it impossible for someone to be considered legally responsible for their actions 精神失常;精神病;疯狂

    The judge found him not guilty by reason of insanity. 该法官由于他有精神病而判他无罪。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    informal very stupid or crazy behaviour that can cause serious problems, harm, or injury 极端愚蠢的行为;荒唐事
    it is insanity to do something :

    It would be insanity to accept their offer. 接受他们的提议很愚蠢。

     Synonyms and related words
    Stupid ideas or behaviour: stupidity, madness, lunacy...
TOEFL BNC: 14784 COCA: 9821
insanity

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + INSANITY | INSANITY + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEtotal完全精神失常temporary短期的精神失常VERB + INSANITYplead以精神失常為由抗辯At the murder trial, he pleaded insanity.在謀殺案審理中,他辯稱自己精神失常。feign佯裝精神失常Hamlet feigns insanity to disguise his bloody motive.哈姆雷特佯裝瘋癲,掩飾自己的血腥動機。stop (NAmE, figurative) 阻止瘋狂行為Congress has one option to stop this insanity.議會有一個辦法阻止這一瘋狂行為。INSANITY + NOUNdefence/defense, plea (both especially NAmE) 精神失常辯護/抗辯His lawyer got him off on an insanity plea.他的律師以精神失常為由成功地為他作了無罪辯護。PHRASESby reason of insanity (law法律) 由於精神失常He was found not guilty by reason of insanity.他由於精神失常而被判無罪。
TOEFL BNC: 14784 COCA: 9821

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