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BNC: 3399 COCA: 3202
wound
noun [C] /wuːnd/
singularwound
pluralwounds
  1. 1
    an injury in which your skin or flesh is damaged, usually seriously. When a wound gets better it heals 伤;伤口

    He suffered serious wounds to his back and stomach. 他的背部和腹部受了重伤。

    a head/chest/leg wound :

    There was blood pouring down his face from a head wound. 他的头部受了伤,血从脸上淌下来。

     Synonyms and related words
    Injuries and wounds: injury, loss, wound...
     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    emotional damage caused by something bad that happens (感情上的)创伤,伤害

    The party had never healed the wounds left by the crisis. 该政党一直都没能治愈危机留下的创伤。

     Synonyms and related words
    Psychological processes: catharsis, complex, conditioning...
See also
wound
verb [T] /wuːnd/
present tense
I/you/we/theywound
he/she/itwounds
present participlewounding
past tensewounded
past participlewounded
  1. 1
    if someone is wounded, they are injured by something that damages their skin or flesh, especially severely 使受伤;伤害

    Two soldiers died and three others were wounded in the attack. 在进攻中有2名士兵死亡,另有3名受伤。

    fatally/mortally wounded (=wounded so badly that you die) 受了致命伤的 :

    The pistol went off and Martin was fatally wounded. 手枪响后马丁受了致命伤。

    seriously/severely wounded :

    George himself was severely wounded in the leg. 乔治本人腿部受了重伤。

     Synonyms and related words
    To injure yourself or someone else: injure, harm, wound...
  2. 2
    to hurt someone's feelings by doing or saying something unpleasant (在感情上)使受创伤,伤害

    Her remark had deeply wounded him. 她的话深深刺伤了他。

    A string of rejections had really wounded his pride. 一连串的拒绝确实伤害了他的自尊心。

     Synonyms and related words
    To insult or offend someone: insult, offend, wound...
     Synonyms and related words
    To make someone feel sad or upset: upset, wound, disturb...
wound
/waʊnd/
the past tense and past participle of wind
 Synonyms and related words
BNC: 3399 COCA: 3202
wound

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + WOUND | WOUND + VERB | WOUND + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdeep, serious, severe很深的傷口;嚴重的創傷fatal致命傷口a fatal gunshot wound致命的槍傷minor輕傷flesh皮肉傷Despite the large amount of blood, it was only a flesh wound.儘管流了大量的血,但只不過是皮肉傷。clean未感染的傷口gaping, open裂開的傷口surgical外科傷口bleeding, festering (often figurative) , infected流血的/化膿的/受感染的傷口The animal died from an infected wound.這隻動物死於傷口感染。face, head, leg, etc.面部、頭部、腿部等的傷口bullet, gunshot, knife, shrapnel, stab槍傷;刀傷;彈片傷;刺傷multiple多處傷口He had suffered multiple stab wounds to his chest.他的胸口有多處刺傷。entry, exit(子彈)射入/射出傷口The exit wound made by the bullet was much larger than the entry wound.子彈造成的出彈傷口比入彈傷口大得多。puncture, slash刺傷;刀傷She suffered numerous slash and puncture wounds to her arms and upper body.她的手臂和上身有多處刀傷和刺傷。old舊傷war戰爭創傷His old war wounds still ached in certain weathers.戰爭給他留下的舊傷在某些天氣裏仍然疼痛。self-inflicted (often figurative) 自傷The President's self-inflicted wounds have called his credibility into question.總統的自傷行為導致其信譽受到質疑。emotional, psychological情感/心理創傷VERB + WOUNDinflict致傷receive, suffer, suffer from受傷;受傷痛折磨examine, probe檢查/探查傷口bandage, clean, cleanse, cover, dress, treat用繃帶包紮傷口;清洗傷口;蓋住傷口;包紮傷口;處理傷口nurse護理傷口heal (often figurative) 治瘉傷口They say that time heals all wounds.他們說時間會治瘉一切傷口。WOUND + VERBclose傷口瘉合heal傷口痊瘉It was a clean wound, and it healed quickly.傷口未感染,很快就瘉合了。bleed傷口流血WOUND + NOUNcare, healing傷口護理/復原PREPOSITIONwound in⋯部位的傷口He had deep wounds in his chest.他胸部有幾處很深的傷口。wound to在⋯部位遭受創傷He died of gunshot wounds to the head.他死於頭部槍傷。
wound

verb¹

1injure sb's body傷害身體ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBbadly, critically, gravely, grievously, seriously, severely嚴重傷害fatally, mortally致命地傷害She was fatally wounded in a car crash.她在撞車事故中受了致命傷。slightly輕微受傷PREPOSITIONin在⋯部位受傷One reporter was wounded in the leg.一名記者腿部受傷。PHRASESthe walking wounded (= people who have been wounded, but not so badly that they cannot walk) 尚能行走的傷員
wound

verb²

2hurt sb's feelings傷害感情ADVERBdeeply深深地傷害She was deeply wounded by his remarks.他的話深深地傷害了她。emotionally情感上受傷
BNC: 3399 COCA: 3202
wound noun
injury
wound verb
hurt1 (wound sb's feelings) injure (wounded in the attack)

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