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BNC: 299 COCA: 272
hour
noun /ˈaʊə(r)/
singularhour
pluralhours
  1. 1
    [C] a period of time that consists of 60 minutes. 30 minutes is usually called half an hour, 15 minutes can be called a quarter of an hour, and 45 minutes can be called three-quarters of an hour 小时
    every hour :

    She checked on the children every hour. 她每小时检查一下孩子们的情况。

    an hour ago :

    He left about an hour ago. 他大约一小时以前离开。

    an hour of something :

    After an hour of arguing, he agreed. 经过一小时的争论,他同意了。

    an hour's sleep/exercise/practice etc :

    Why don't you get an hour's sleep? 你为什么不睡一个小时?

    for an hour :

    I've been waiting for over an hour. 我已经等了一个多小时了。

    take an hour to do something :

    This dish takes about an hour to cook. 烹调这道菜大概需要一个小时。

    it takes an hour to do something :

    It takes nearly an hour to get there by bus. 坐公共汽车到那儿大约需要一小时。

    in an hour/an hour's time :

    I can be there in an hour. 我能在一小时内到达那儿。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      used when you are talking about how much time you need to get somewhere …小时的行程
      an hour along/past something :

      An hour along the beach road are some shops. 沿着海滨路走一小时就是一些商店了。

      an hour away (from something) :

      Brighton is only an hour away from here. 布赖顿离这里只有一小时的行程。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2

    hours

    [plural] a long time 很长的一段时间

    I'm hungry and it's hours until dinner. 我饿了,可是还要很久才吃饭。

    for hours (on end) :

    I lay awake for hours thinking about John. 我醒着躺了好长时间,一直在想着约翰的事。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3

    hours

    [plural] the time during which you do something such as work or study (用于工作或学习的)固定时间

    My job is very flexible – I can fit my hours around my children. 我的工作很灵活,我可以根据孩子们的需要来定我的工作时间。

    long hours :

    She's putting in long hours at the library. 最近她在图书馆里呆的时间很长。

    school/working hours :

    courses that take place outside school hours 学校课外开的课程

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [C] a particular time in the day or night (一天中的某个)时间,时刻

    You can call me at any hour of the day or night. 你可以在白天或晚上的任何时间给我打电话。

    What are you doing out of bed at this hour (=so early or late)? 这个时候你不睡觉在干什么?

    the hours of daylight/darkness :

    They usually hunt during the hours of darkness. 他们通常夜间打猎。

    at all hours :

    You get cars coming down here at all hours. 这儿随时都有汽车经过。

     Synonyms and related words
    Times of the day: afternoon, arvo, bedtime...
  5. 5
    [singular] a particular point in history or in someone's life or career (历史、人生或事业的)某一时刻
    someone's/something's finest hour :

    His finest hour came in 1982 when his film Gandhi won eight Oscars. 1982年他的电影《甘地》获8项奥斯卡奖,那是他最辉煌的时刻。

    someone's/something's darkest hour (=worst time) 某人/某物最糟糕的时期 :

    We have lived through our country's darkest hour. 我们经历了我们国家最不幸的时期。

    in someone's hour of need (=at a time when they really need help) 在某人需要的时候 :

    No one had helped him in his hour of need. 在他需要帮助的时候,没有人帮过他。

     Synonyms and related words
  6. 6

    the hour

    the time that is exactly one o'clock, two o'clock, three o'clock etc 钟点;整点
    on the hour :

    Trains for Edinburgh leave every hour on the hour. 开往爱丁堡的火车每个整点开出一列。

    past the hour :

    The bus stops here at six minutes past the hour. 公共汽车每个整点过6分在这里停靠。

     Synonyms and related words
BNC: 299 COCA: 272
hour

noun¹

1period of sixty minutes小時ADJECTIVE | VERB + HOUR | HOUR + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfull, solid整整一個小時I slept for eight solid hours.我睡了整整八個小時。contact, credit (NAmE, both education教育) 面授課時;學分the number of contact hours per week每週的面授課時數VERB + HOURtake用⋯小時It takes two hours to get to Vancouver.去溫哥華要兩個小時。spend花⋯小時waste浪費⋯小時last持續⋯小時The performance lasted three hours.演出歷時三個小時。gain, lose快⋯小時;慢⋯小時You lose five hours when you fly from New York to London.乘飛機從紐約到倫敦時間上會慢五個小時。HOUR + VERBgo by, pass⋯小時過去An hour passed and she still hadn't arrived.一個小時過去了,她還沒有到。PREPOSITIONby the hour按小時They're paid by the hour.他們工作按小時計酬。for an hour一小時She worked for three hours.她工作了三個小時。in an hour, within an hour在一小時之內I should be back within a couple of hours.兩三個小時之內我就會回來。over an hour, under an hour超過/不到一小時He's been gone for over an hour.他已經走了一個多小時了。per hour每小時Top speed is 120 miles per hour.最高速度為每小時 120 英里。within the hour在一個小時之內We hope to be there within the hour (= in less than an hour).我們希望能在一個小時之內到達那裏。hour of⋯小時的⋯There are still two hours of daylight left.白天的時間還剩下兩個小時。PHRASEShalf an hour半個小時hour after hour一個又一個小時in an hour's time (especially BrE) 一小時後with every passing hour隨着時間一小時一小時的流逝She grew more worried with every passing hour.時間一小時一小時地過去,她越來越擔心。 note at measure
hour

noun²

2the hour time when a new hour starts整點VERB + THE HOUR | PREPOSITION VERB + THE HOURchime, strike整點報時;敲響整點時鐘The clock struck the hour.鐘整點報時。PREPOSITIONon the hour整點時Buses leave every hour on the hour.公共汽車每小時一班,整點發車。past the hour整點過⋯ten minutes past the hour整點過十分to the hour (especially BrE) 差⋯分到整點ten minutes to the hour差十分到整點
hour

noun³

3time when you do a particular activity時段ADJECTIVE | VERB + HOUR | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElunch午餐時間peak, rush高峰時段rush-hour traffic高峰時段的交通happy (= time in the early evening when a bar sells alcoholic drinks at lower prices than usual) 歡樂時光(酒吧的酒水減價時間)VERB + HOURspend度過⋯時間I spent my lunch hour shopping.我利用午餐時間買東西。PREPOSITIONhour of⋯時間an hour of rest休息時間
hour

noun⁴

4hours time when sb is working/a business is open工作或營業時間ADJECTIVE | VERB + HOURS | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEoffice, opening, visiting, working辦公/開放/探視/工作時間the hospital's visiting hours醫院的探視時間flexible彈性上班時間long很長的工作時間regular有規律的作息時間licensing (BrE) 酒吧營業時間Britain's licensing hours (= when pubs are allowed to open) 英國酒吧的營業時間VERB + HOURSwork工作⋯時間She works very long hours.她上班的時間很長。keep保持⋯的作息時間He keeps regular hours.他的作息時間很有規律。PREPOSITIONafter hour下班後He spends a lot of time in his office after hours.下班後他還要在辦公室裏待很長時間。out of hour (especially BrE) 在上班時間以外Doctors often have to work out of hours.醫生經常要在正常上班以外的時間工作。
hour

noun⁵

5time when sth happens某時刻ADJECTIVE | HOUR + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdarkest, finest最黑暗的時刻;最美好的時光The war years were often thought of as the country's finest hour.人們常常把戰爭年代視為這個國家最美好的時期。antisocial, unearthly, ungodly, unsocial (especially BrE) 不通人情的/反常的/十分不便的/非正常的時間I apologize for calling you at this ungodly hour.原諒我這種時候給你打電話。Bakers have to work unsocial hours.麪包師不得不在非正常工作時間工作。early, early-morning, small, wee small hours (= the hours after midnight) 凌晨時分;午夜後The party continued well into the early hours.聚會一直持續到第二天凌晨。late很晚的時分waking醒着的時候She spends every waking hour at the gym.除了睡覺的時候,她都在健身房度過。HOUR + VERBcome⋯時刻來臨The hour had come for us to leave.我們離開的時間到了。PREPOSITIONbetween the hours of從⋯點到⋯點The office is closed between the hours of twelve and two.辦事處十二點到兩點之間關門。hour of⋯的時刻the hours of darkness黑暗的時刻PHRASESyour hour of need困難的時候She helped me in my hour of need.她在我困難的時候幫助過我。
BNC: 299 COCA: 272
hour noun
time1 (sb's hour of need) years (wait for hours) the early hours, the small hours night1

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