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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4096 COCA: 5147
breakdown
noun /ˈbreɪkˌdaʊn/
singularbreakdown
pluralbreakdowns
  1. 1
    [C/U] a situation in which something has failed or is beginning to fail 失败;损坏
    breakdown of :

    She moved to London after the breakdown of her marriage. 她婚姻破裂后搬到伦敦。

    breakdown in :

    They blamed the confusion on a breakdown in communication between departments. 他们把混乱归咎于部门之间缺乏沟通。

     Synonyms and related words
    Failure: fail, fiasco, debacle...
  2. 2
    [C] a situation in which a machine or vehicle stops working (机器或车辆的)故障,停止运转

    a car breakdown service 维修汽车故障的业务

     Synonyms and related words
    Problems with machines: bit rot, breakdown, bug...
     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [C] a nervous breakdown 精神崩溃
     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [C] information that has been separated into different groups 分类信息;分析

    We'll need to see a breakdown of these figures before we sign the contract. 我们必须看一下这些数据的分析才能签合同。

     Synonyms and related words
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4096 COCA: 5147
breakdown

noun¹

1mechanical failure機械故障ADJECTIVE | BREAKDOWN + VERB | BREAKDOWN + NOUN ADJECTIVEmechanical機械故障BREAKDOWN + VERBoccur故障發生BREAKDOWN + NOUNservice (BrE) 故障修理機構Most breakdown services give priority to women travelling alone.大多數故障救險組織優先救援獨自旅行的女性。truck, vehicle (both BrE) 搶修車;救險車lane (NAmE) 故障檢修道
breakdown

noun²

2failure/end of sth失敗;告終ADJECTIVE | VERB + BREAKDOWN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEserious嚴重破裂complete, irretrievable, total徹底瓦解;不可挽回的破裂the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage不可挽回的破裂婚姻communication, family, marital, marriage, relationship, social交流中斷;家庭破裂;婚姻破裂;關係破裂;社會瓦解VERB + BREAKDOWNcause, lead to引起破裂;導致瓦解prevent防止破裂PREPOSITIONbreakdown in, breakdown of⋯的破裂a breakdown in negotiations談判破裂
breakdown

noun³

3collapse of mental health精神崩潰ADJECTIVE | VERB + BREAKDOWN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEemotional, mental, nervous, psychological感情崩潰;精神崩潰;心理崩潰complete, serious徹底/嚴重崩潰VERB + BREAKDOWNhave, suffer精神崩潰PHRASESthe brink of a nervous breakdown, the edge of a nervous breakdown, the verge of a nervous breakdown精神崩潰的邊緣The stress of her job had brought her to the brink of a nervous breakdown.工作的壓力讓她幾乎精神崩潰。
breakdown

noun⁴

4list of the details of sth細節清單ADJECTIVE | VERB + BREAKDOWN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdetailed, full詳盡的明細表cost成本明細表statistical數據明細VERB + BREAKDOWNprepare做明細表I have prepared a detailed cost breakdown for the project.我已給這個項目做了一個詳細的成本明細表。give sb, provide (sb with)(給某人)提供明細表PREPOSITIONbreakdown by, breakdown of按照⋯的明細表;⋯的明細表Please provide us with a breakdown of expenditure by department.請給我們一份各部門開支的明細表。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4096 COCA: 5147
breakdown noun
failure

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