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BNC: 221 COCA: 197
question
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noun /ˈkwestʃ(ə)n/
singularquestion
pluralquestions
  1. 1
    [C] something that someone asks you when they want information 问题
    answer a question :

    Why won't you answer my question? 你为什么不回答我的问题呢？

    ask a question :

    I regretted asking the question as soon as the words were out. 话一出口我就后悔问了这个问题。

    rephrase a question (=ask it in a different way) 用另一种方式提问 :

    Perhaps I ought to rephrase the question. 或许我得换一种方式提问。

    evade/sidestep a question (=deliberately not answer it) 回避问题 :

    Politicians have a habit of evading difficult questions. 政治家们有回避不易回答的问题的习惯。

    awkward question (=one that is difficult or embarrassing to answer) 令人尴尬的问题 :

    Children are always asking awkward questions about the facts of life. 孩子们总是会问一些有关性知识的尴尬问题。

    a searching/probing question (=one that asks for information that someone might not want to give) 寻根问底的问题 :

    probing questions about my health 有关我健康的寻根问底的问题

     Synonyms and related words
    Questioning and types of questions: question, inquiry, query...
    1. a.
      a request for information that is intended to test your knowledge, for example in a test or competition （考试或竞赛等中测试知识的）题目，问题
      answer a question :

      Only one person answered all three questions correctly. 只有1个人3道题都答对。

       Synonyms and related words
      Questioning and types of questions: question, inquiry, query...
  2. 2
    [C] an issue that needs to be discussed and dealt with （需要讨论解决的）问题，难题
    raise a question :

    Recent incidents are bound to raise questions about the level of violence in football. 最近的事件肯定会引发对足球中暴力问题的讨论。

    address/tackle/resolve a question (=deal with a question) 处理/应付/解决问题 :

    His report did not address the question of air warfare. 他的报告没有谈到空战问题。

    vexed question (=a difficult one) 难题；伤脑筋的问题 :

    the vexed question of the national minimum wage 全国最低工资标准这个难题

     Synonyms and related words
    Something that you are discussing: referent, matter, issue...
  3. 3
    [C/U] a feeling of doubt about something 疑问；怀疑
    question over/as to/about :

    There had been some question as to whether to interview the boy. 有人对是否对那个男孩进行面试有些疑问。

    raise questions (=create doubts) 引起疑问 :

    This information began to raise questions in her mind about Jack's innocence. 这一情况让她对杰克的无辜开始产生怀疑。

     Synonyms and related words
    Uncertainty and being uncertain: uncertainty, doubt, reservation...
See also
question
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verb [T] /ˈkwestʃ(ə)n/
present tense
I/you/we/theyquestion
he/she/itquestions
present participlequestioning
past tensequestioned
past participlequestioned
  1. 1
    if the police question someone, they ask them questions to find out what they know about a crime （警方）审问，盘问

    A man is being questioned by detectives in connection with the murder of a young girl. 一名男子正因一位少女被杀之事接受侦探的审问。

     Synonyms and related words
    Arresting, interviewing and charging suspects: apprehend, apprehension, arrest...
    1. a.
      to ask someone questions formally or officially （正式地）问

      Witnesses are reminded of their duty to tell the truth when questioned in court. 证人被提醒，在法庭上被提问时有责任说实话。

      A hundred employers were questioned in the survey. 该调查采访了100名雇主。

       Synonyms and related words
      To ask a question or questions: ask, question, demand...
    2. b.
      to ask someone a question to find out what they know about something 询问

      Curious friends questioned me about the case. 好奇的朋友询问我有关这个案子的事。

       Synonyms and related words
      To ask a question or questions: ask, question, demand...
  2. 2
    to have or express doubts about something 质疑；对…表示怀疑

    Some historians question the validity of oral data. 一些历史学家对口头材料的真实性表示怀疑。

    question the wisdom/logic/merit of something :

    She was beginning to question the wisdom of leaving so quickly. 她开始怀疑这么快离开是否明智。

    question someone's motives :

    I don't think it's fair to question his motives just because he disagrees with you. 我认为只因为他不同意你的看法就怀疑他的动机是不公平的。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be uncertain: question, doubt, be in doubt...
BNC: 221 COCA: 197
question

noun¹

 1sentence, etc. that asks sth問題ADJECTIVE | VERB + QUESTION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤awkward, difficult, embarrassing, hard, tough, tricky讓人難堪的／難以回答的／令人尷尬的／難辦的／棘手的／需慎重對待的問題▸➤pointed, probing, searching尖銳的問題；尋根究底的問題◇He became embarrassed when a journalist asked him pointed questions about his finances.有位記者就他的經濟狀況提出一些尖銳問題時，他變得局促不安。➤open, open-ended, unanswered懸而未決的／沒有答案的／未回答的問題▸➤personal個人問題➤academic, hypothetical, rhetorical學術問題；假定的問題；反問▸➤leading, loaded, trick誘導性的／話中有話的／引人上當的問題◇The judge told him not to ask the witness leading questions.法官讓他不要問證人誘導性問題。➤good, interesting, pertinent, relevant好問題；有趣的問題；切題的問題；相關的問題➤basic, big, fundamental, important, key, serious基本的／重大的／根本的／重要的／關鍵的／嚴肅的問題▸➤silly, stupid愚蠢的問題▸➤complex, simple複雜的／簡單的問題➤quick簡短的問題◇Can I ask a quick question?我能問一個小問題嗎？➤obvious顯而易見的問題▸➤direct, straight (especially BrE) 直接的／直截了當的問題◇I wanted to find out how old he was without asking him a direct question.我想知道他的年齡，可是又不想直接問他。➤specific具體問題➤legal, philosophical, technical法律／哲學／技術問題▸➤exam, multiple-choice, quiz, test考試題；有多個備選項的選擇題；問答競賽題；測驗題VERB + QUESTION➤ask (sb)向（某人）提問▸➤have有問題◇Does anyone have any questions for our speaker?哪位聽眾有問題要問我們的演講人嗎？➤address, put提問題◇I'd like to put a question to the first speaker.我想向第一位演講人提個問題。➤bombard sb with, fire（向某人）連珠炮般地提出問題◇The children bombarded us with questions.孩子們向我們連珠炮般地提問。◇The interview panel fired questions at me from all angles.面試小組從各個角度連珠炮似的向我發問。➤frame, phrase表述問題◇I need to phrase my question rather carefully.我提問時措辭要相當謹慎。➤face面對問題▸➤answer, reply to, respond to回答／回覆／答覆問題▸➤do (used only about written questions僅用於書面題) 答題◇I couldn't do Question 6.我不會解答第 6 題。➤field巧妙地對付問題◇The chairperson fielded technical questions that she could not answer herself.主席巧妙地應付了她自己答不上來的技術問題。➤avoid, dodge, evade, ignore避免／躲閃／迴避／忽視問題◇He easily evaded all the interviewer's most probing questions.面試官提出的所有尖銳問題他都一一輕鬆化解。PREPOSITION➤question about關於⋯的問題◇She refused to answer questions about her private life.她拒絕回答涉及自己私生活的問題。➤question as to關於⋯的問題◇Don't be afraid to ask questions as to why things are done in the way they are.不要害怕就事情的處理方式提出問題。➤question concerning to, question regarding to, question relating to有關⋯的問題◇The official faced questions concerning his role in the affair.這位官員就他在這一事件中的角色面臨質詢。➤question on關於⋯的問題◇In the exam there's sure to be a question on energy.這次考試肯定會有關於能量的題。
question

noun²

 2issue待解決的問題ADJECTIVE | VERB + QUESTION | QUESTION + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤burning, challenging, controversial, difficult, vexed, vexing迫在眉睫的／考驗能力的／有爭議的／棘手的／傷腦筋的／令人苦惱的問題◇We come now to the vexed question of pension rights.現在我們要談談養老金領取權這個傷腦筋的問題。➤central, crucial, fundamental, important, key首要的／至關重要的／根本的／重要的／關鍵的問題➤related相關問題▸➤delicate, sensitive微妙的／敏感的問題▸➤economic, ethical, moral, political經濟／倫理／道德／政治問題VERB + QUESTION➤bring up, pose, raise提出問題◇The new play poses some challenging questions.這齣新戲提出了一些挑戰性問題。➤consider, discuss, examine, explore, ponder考慮／討論／調查／探索／琢磨問題▸➤address, deal with, face, tackle處理問題；正視問題；着手解決問題▸➤answer, decide, find a solution to, resolve, settle回應問題；解決問題；找出問題的解決方法➤avoid, ignore避免／忽略問題▸➤come to涉及問題QUESTION + VERB➤arise問題出現▸➤go unanswered, remain unanswered問題尚未答覆◇Only one question remains unanswered.只有一個問題尚未答覆。PREPOSITION➤question about關於⋯的問題◇fundamental questions about the nature of our society有關我們社會性質的根本問題➤question for給⋯的問題◇one of the crucial questions for the jury對陪審團而言至關重要的問題之一➤question of⋯的問題◇questions of national security國家安全問題◇Now it's just a question of getting the wording right.現在的問題只是要措辭得當。
question

noun³

 3doubt懷疑VERB + QUESTION | PREPOSITION VERB + QUESTION➤come into成為疑問▸➤call into引發疑問◇It does call into question the decision to send troops into the area.向該地區派遣軍隊的決定確實引起了質疑。➤be open to有待討論◇The government's handling of the whole affair remains open to question.政府對整個事件的處理尚待商榷。PREPOSITION➤beyond question毫無疑問◇Her loyalty is beyond question.她的忠誠毋庸置疑。➤in question有疑問◇His sincerity is not in question.他的真誠不容置疑。➤without question毫無疑問◇It was, without question, the worst day of my life.那無疑是我一生中最糟糕的一天。➤question about關於⋯的疑問◇There is no question about her enthusiasm for the job.她對這份工作的熱情是毫無疑問的。➤question as to關於⋯的疑問◇I did have some questions as to his motive in coming.我確實有些懷疑他來這裏的動機。
question

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤openly, seriously公開／嚴肅查問◇People openly question whether he is right for the job.人們公開質疑他是否勝任這項工作。➤closely仔細查問PREPOSITION➤about詢問關於⋯的情況◇She was closely questioned about her whereabouts on the night of the murder.就兇殺案當晚她的行踪對她進行了仔細盤問。➤in connection with查問和⋯有關的事情◇A man is being questioned in connection with the robbery.一名男子正就那起搶劫案接受查問。➤on就⋯詢問◇He was questioned on his role in the affair.他就在這一事件中的角色受到質詢。
BNC: 221 COCA: 197
question noun
⇨ question (ask a question) ⇨ doubt 1 (open to question) ⇨ issue (raise important questions) ⇨ out of the question ⇨ impossible adj.question verb
⇨ question (be questioned by police) ⇨ doubt (question sb's judgement) question

noun

question ♦︎ enquiry ♦︎ queryThese are all words for a request for information. 这些词均表示疑问、询问。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a question / an enquiry / a query about / as to / concerning / on sth◆a question / an enquiry / a query from sb◆a specific / further question / enquiry / query◆detailed / routine / preliminary questions / enquiries◆a customer / general enquiry / query◆to address / direct a question / an enquiry / a query to sb◆to have / deal with / handle / reply to / respond to / answer a question / an enquiry / a query◆to raise / send (in) / put a question / query■ question [countable] a sentence, phrase or word that asks for information or expresses doubt about sth 问题；疑问◆She refused to answer questions about her private life.她拒绝回答私生活方面的问题。◆In the exam there's sure to be a question on energy.考试中准有关于能量的题目。◆Question 3 was quite difficult.第3题相当难。◆I hope the police don't ask any awkward questions.我希望警方不要问不好回答的问题。◆The question is, how much are they going to pay you?问题是，他们打算付给你多少钱？■ enquiry ( inquiry, especially in NAmE) [countable] a request for information or more details about sb/sth 询问；查询；打听◆We received over 300 enquiries about the job.我们接到300多个询问，打听这份工作的情况。◆I'll have to make a few enquiries (= try to find out about it) and get back to you.我得打听打听再给你答复。◆After the disaster, the police had a flood of enquiries about missing relatives.灾难过后，警方接到大量询问，打听失踪亲属的情况。  see also enquire ⇨ ask 1 ■ query ˈkwɪəri; NAmE ˈkwɪri [countable] a question asking for information or expressing doubt about whether sth is correct or not 疑问；询问◆If you have a query about your policy, contact our helpline.若对保险单有疑问，请拨打我们的咨询热线。◆Our assistants will be happy to answer your queries.我们的助理将很乐意回答您的问题。ⓘ You might put a query to sb, especially an organization, when you are not sure if you have understood sth properly or you would like it to be explained more clearly. 拿不准自己对某事的理解是否正确，或希望得到更清楚的解释而向人查询可用put a query to，后面接某人或某个机构。 question

verb

question ♦︎ interview ♦︎ interrogate ♦︎ quiz ♦︎ cross-examine ♦︎ grill ♦︎ debriefThese words all mean to ask sb questions about sth. 这些词均表示提问、询问、盘问。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to question / interview / interrogate / quiz / cross-examine / grill / debrief sb on sth◆to question / interview / interrogate / quiz / cross-examine / grill sb about sth◆to question / interview / quiz sb in connection with sth◆to question / interview / interrogate / cross-examine a witness◆to question / interview / interrogate a suspect◆to be questioned / interviewed / interrogated / quizzed / grilled by police / detectives◆a journalist questions / interviews sb◆to question / interview sb further / in depth■ question [transitive] to ask sb questions about sth, especially officially 正式提问；质询；问◆A man is being questioned in connection with the robbery.一名男子正就那起抢劫案接受讯问。◆Over half of those questioned said they rarely took any exercise.被问到的人有一半以上说他们很少锻炼身体。■ interview [transitive] to ask sb questions about their life, opinions, etc. especially on the radio or television or for a newspaper or magazine; to ask sb questions at a private meeting, especially officially （媒体）采访，访问；（尤指正式）私下提问，面谈◆Next week, I will be interviewing Spielberg about his latest movie.下周我将采访斯皮尔伯格，谈一下他的最新电影。◆The police are waiting to interview the injured man.警察正等着向受伤的男子问话。  see also interview ⇨ interview noun 1 ■ interrogate ɪnˈterəgeɪt [transitive] to ask sb a lot of questions over a long period of time, especially in an aggressive way 讯问，审问，盘问（尤含咄咄逼人之意）◆He was interrogated by police for over 12 hours.他被警察审问了12个多小时。◆Soon after we arrived, I was interrogated about my parents and our home life.我们到达后不久，就有人向我盘问起我的父母和我们的家庭生活。  see also interrogation ⇨ interview noun 1 ■ quiz (-zz-) [transitive] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to ask sb a lot of questions in order to get information from them or find out what they have been doing 盘问；查问；讯问◆Two men quizzed over betting shop killings (= in a newspaper headline).两名男子因彩票投注站谋杀案而受讯问。◆More than half the people quizzed in a poll said they would not use the new service.民意调查中超过一半的人说他们不会使用这项新服务。■ ˌcross-eˈxamine [transitive] to ask sb careful questions and in a lot of detail about answers that they have already given, especially in court （尤指在法庭上就证词细节）盘问，诘问◆The witness was cross-examined for over two hours.证人被盘问了两个多小时。▸ ˌcross-examiˈnation

noun

 [uncountable, countable] ◆He broke down under cross-examination (= while he was being cross-examined) and admitted his part in the assault.他经不起严密的诘问，招认了曾参与那次伤人事件。■ grill [transitive] (rather informal) to ask sb a lot of difficult questions about their ideas, actions, etc., often in an unpleasant way （常令人不快地）盘问，追问◆They grilled her about where she had been all night.他们盘问她整个晚上去了哪里。◆He was grilled by detectives for several hours.侦探盘问了他几个小时。▸ grilling

noun

 [countable, usually singular] ◆The minister faced a tough grilling at today's press conference.部长在今天的记者招待会上受到了严厉的质问。■ debrief ˌdiːˈbriːf [transitive] to ask sb questions officially in order to get information about the task that they have just completed 正式询问，盘问（某人执行任务的情况）◆He was taken to a US airbase to be debriefed on the mission.他被带到美国空军基地汇报执行任务的情况。

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