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BNC: 15780 COCA: 16731
penance
noun [C/U] /ˈpenəns/
singularpenance
pluralpenances
  1. punishment or suffering that you accept, especially because of your religious beliefs, to show that you are sorry for something bad that you have done (尤指出于宗教信仰表示悔过的)惩罚,惩戒
    penance for :

    He believed the death of his child was penance for his sins. 他认为孩子的死是对他罪过的惩罚。

    do penance :

    He did penance for the wrongs he had committed. 他为自己做过的坏事而自我惩罚。

     Synonyms and related words
BNC: 15780 COCA: 16731
penance

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + PENANCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEpublic公開補贖VERB + PENANCEdo, pay贖罪Has anyone ever paid a higher penance for telling a lie?有人為說謊而加倍補贖過嗎?PREPOSITIONas a penance作為懺悔He devoted his life to helping the poor as a penance for his past crimes.他終生致力於幫助窮人,作為對以前所犯罪行的懺悔。in penance懺悔地She kneeled at her mother's feet in penance.她跪在母親腳下表達懺悔。penance for因為⋯的悔罪He decided to do public penance for his sins.他決定為他的罪孽作公開補贖。PHRASESan act of penance贖罪善功
BNC: 15780 COCA: 16731

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