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BNC: 1256 COCA: 1892
separate
adjective /ˈsep(ə)rət/
  1. 1
    not together, or not joined to something else 分开的;不连接的;单独的

    My brother and I always had separate rooms. 我兄弟和我一直都有各自的房间。

    My parents have separate bank accounts. 我父母各自有独立的银行账户。

    They're not divorced but they lead completely separate lives (=do not do things together). 他们没有离婚,但已经彻底分居了。

    separate from :

    Clients' funds should be kept separate from the firm's own money. 客户的资金应与公司自己的钱分开存放。

     Synonyms and related words
    Separate and not related: separate, unconnected, unrelated...
  2. 2
    different, or new 不同的;新的

    Each apartment has its own separate entrance. 每套公寓都有各自不同的入口。

    Answer each question on a separate sheet of paper. 将每道题都答在不同的答题纸上。

     Synonyms and related words
    Different and differently: conflicting, different, various...
  3. 3
    not related 不相关的;独立的

    Police have killed seven guerrillas in three separate incidents this week. 本周警方在3起不同的事件中击毙了7名游击队员。

    That's an entirely separate matter. 那是毫不相干的事情。

     Synonyms and related words
    Separate and not related: separate, unconnected, unrelated...

derived words

separately

adverb

They arrived at the party separately. 他们是各自单独到达聚会地点的。

 Synonyms and related words
Different and differently: conflicting, different, various...

separateness

noun [U]
 Synonyms and related words
Separate and not related: separate, unconnected, unrelated...
separate
verb /ˈsepəreɪt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyseparate
he/she/itseparates
present participleseparating
past tenseseparated
past participleseparated
  1. 1
    [T] to keep people or things apart from each other 把…分开;分隔

    The army was called in to help separate the warring factions. 军队被调来帮助把交战的派系分隔开。

    separate someone from someone :

    The child may be separated from his mother while she receives treatment. 当母亲接受治疗时孩子可能要与她隔离开。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [I] to move apart and stop being connected to something 分离
      separate from :

      As he pulled, the pipe separated from the wall and broke. 他一拉,管子就从墙上掉下来摔断了。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [T] if something separates two people or things, it exists between them so that they are kept apart 隔开;使分开
    separate something from something :

    A large river separates the north of the city from the south. 一条大河把这个城市南北分开。

    be separated by something :

    Their garden is separated from the factory by a tall fence. 他们的花园用一堵高高的篱笆与工厂隔开。

    They are separated by thousands of miles. 他们相隔几千英里。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3

    separate

    or

    separate out

    [I/T] to divide something, or become divided, into different parts 分成不同的部分;划分

    The two issues need to be separated to discuss them fairly. 这两个问题需要区别开来,进行公正的讨论。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [I] to stop living with your husband, wife, or sexual partner (夫妻或性伴侣)分居

    Millie's parents separated when she was three. 米莉3岁时父母分居。

     Synonyms and related words
    Divorce and separation: access, accrual, alimony...
  5. 5

    separate

    or

    separate out

    [T] to be the quality or detail that makes someone or something different from others 区分;使与其他不同
    separate someone/something from someone/something :

    This political skill separates him from other ultra-conservative politicians. 这种政治技巧使他与其他极端保守政客们有所不同。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be different from something: vary, distinguish, contrast...
    1. a.
      to be the difference between the winner and the others in a competition 使(比赛中的胜者与其他人)不同

      Only three points separated the top two teams. 排在前两名的队伍仅相差3分。

       Synonyms and related words

phrasal verbs

BNC: 1256 COCA: 1892
separate

verb¹

1move/keep people/things apart分開ADVERB | VERB + SEPARATE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBcompletely完全分離carefully小心地分離clearly明確分離These two branches of the science have now become clearly separated.這門科學的兩大分支現在已經明確分開了。effectively事實上分離easily容易區分One cannot easily separate moral, social and political issues.道德、社會和政治問題不容易區分開。formally正式隔離legally合法隔離mechanically機械分割Mechanically separated meat made from cattle and sheep has now been banned.現在機械分割的牛羊肉已被禁止食用。geographically, physically, spatially地理上分隔;實體上分離;空間上分隔VERB + SEPARATEattempt to, try to試圖分離be difficult to, be hard to, be impossible to難以隔開;不可能分開It was impossible to separate the rival fans.要把這些敵對的球迷分開是不可能的。PREPOSITIONfrom與⋯分開The boys are separated from the girls.男孩和女孩是分開的。into分成⋯I separated the documents into two piles.我把文件分成兩摞。PHRASESsharply separated, totally separated, widely separated截然分開;完全隔離;涇渭分明The disciplines of science and engineering are not always sharply separated.理科和工科並不總是截然分開的。an island resort totally separated from the mainland一處遠離大陸的海島旅遊勝地The two groups became widely separated.這兩個團體變得涇渭分明起來。The two populations are widely separated geographically.這兩個群體地理位置相距很遠。
separate

verb²

2stop living together分居ADVERB | VERB + SEPARATE | PREPOSITION ADVERBlegally合法分居recently最近分居He had recently separated from his wife.他不久前和妻子分居了。forcibly被迫分離Slave parents were forcibly separated from their children.身為奴隸的父母被迫與自己的孩子分離。VERB + SEPARATEdecide to決定分居PREPOSITIONfrom與⋯分居She is separated from her husband.她與丈夫分居了。
separate

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBSbe分開become分離開remain仍然分開keep sb/sth保持⋯分離The women are kept separate from the men.女人和男人被分離開來。consider sth認為⋯是分開的ADVERBsomewhat, very有點兒/非常不同I kept my two lives very separate.我把我的兩種生活分得很清楚。essentially, largely本質上/大體上分開The two groups are essentially separate and independent.這兩個團體本質上是各自獨立的。completely, entirely, quite, totally, wholly完全分開;徹底分離;完全不同The waste water is kept entirely separate from the rainwater.廢水與雨水保持完全分開。apparently表面上獨立previously以前獨立to merge the two previously separate businesses將兩個先前彼此獨立的企業合併geographically, physically地理上分隔;實體上分離PREPOSITIONfrom與⋯不同a lifestyle which is quite separate from that of her parents她迥異於父母的生活方式PHRASESgo your separate ways分道揚鑣They decided to go their separate ways after being together for five years.在一起 5 年之後,他們決定分手。
BNC: 1256 COCA: 1892
separate verb
separate1 (separate the white from the yolk) separate2 (separated by a wall) disperse (separate into search parties) divide2 (Politics is the only thing that separates us.) divorce (separate from your wife/husband)
separate adj.
particular
separate1

verb

separate the white from the yolk/belief from emotion 把蛋清和蛋黄/信仰和感情分开separated by a wall/a thousand miles 隔着一堵墙;相隔1 000英里separate ♦︎ divorce ♦︎ disentangle ♦︎ filter sth out ♦︎ sort sth outThese words all mean to divide two or more things which are mixed together into different parts or groups. 这些词均表示分开、区分。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to separate / divorce / disentangle / sort out sth from sth elseto separate / disentangle the strands of sthto separate sth completely / be completely divorced from sthto be totally / easily separated / divorced from sth separate ˈsepəreɪt [intransitive, transitive] to divide into different parts or groups; to divide things into different parts or groups 分开;分离;分割;划分Stir the sauce constantly so that it does not separate.不停地搅动调味汁,免得出现分层。First, separate the eggs (= separate the yolk from the white).首先,把蛋黄和蛋清分开。It is impossible to separate belief from emotion.信仰和感情是分不开的。Make a list of points and separate them into 'desirable' and 'essential'.把要点列出来,分成“可取的”和“绝对必要的”两类。 see also separation division 1 , separate disperse divorce [transitive, often passive] (formal) to separate sb/sth, especially an idea, subject or person, from sth else 使分离,使脱离(尤指想法、主题或人)They believed that art should be divorced from politics.他们认为艺术应该与政治分离。When he was depressed, he felt utterly divorced from reality.他沮丧时便感到完全脱离了现实。 disentangle ˌdɪsɪnˈtæŋgl [transitive] to separate different things, especially arguments or ideas, that have become confused 理顺,分清,清理出(尤指混淆的论点或想法)It's not easy to disentangle the truth from the official statistics.把真实情况从官方统计资料中整理出来可不是件容易事。It is important to disentangle all the factors that may be causing your stress.把可能给你带来压力的那些因素理清楚,这一点很重要。 ˌfilter sth ˈout

phrasal verb

to remove sth that you do not want from a liquid, gas, light or sound, sometimes by using a special device or substance (把不想要的东西)过滤掉Wear a mask to filter out the smoke in the air.戴上口罩以过滤掉空气中的烟雾。We learn to filter out background noise when we are listening to something in particular.我们倾听某种具体的声音时要学会排除周围的杂音。
ˌsort sth ˈout

phrasal verb

to separate sth from a larger group (从⋯中)区分出来,辨别出来Could you sort out the toys that can be thrown away?你把可以扔掉的玩具挑出来好吗?It was difficult to sort out the lies from the truth.谎言和真话难以辨别。
separate2

verb

separate the white from the yolk/belief from emotion 把蛋清和蛋黄/信仰和感情分开separated by a wall/a thousand miles 隔着一堵墙;相隔1 000英里separate ♦︎ seal sth off ♦︎ divide ♦︎ partition ♦︎ cordon sth off ♦︎ mark sth off ♦︎ fence sth offThese words all mean to split an area into more than one section, especially in order to prevent people from entering one section. 这些词均表示分割、隔开、阻隔。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to seal / divide / partition / cordon / mark / fence sth offto separate / divide / partition sth into different areasto separate / divide / partition sth into different sections / areasto separate / seal off / divide / partition / cordon off / mark off / fence off an areato seal off / cordon off a street / road / city centreto divide / partition / fence off landto divide / partition a countrythe army / police seal / cordon sth offa wall separates / divides sth from sth elseto be clearly separated / divided separate ˈsepəreɪt [transitive] to be between two people, areas, countries or things, so that they are not touching or connected 隔开,阻隔(两个人、区域、国家或事物)A thousand kilometres separate the two cities.这两座城市相隔1 000公里。A high wall separated our block from the playing field.我们的大楼和运动场之间隔着一堵高墙。 see also separation division 1 ˌseal sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

(of the police or army) to prevent people from entering a particular area (警察或军队)封锁,封闭Police sealed off the building following a security alert.安全警报发出后,警察封锁了这座大楼。
divide [transitive] to be the real or imaginary line or barrier that separates two people or things 是⋯的分界线;分割;把⋯隔开A fence divides off the western side of the grounds.一道篱笆把庭院的西面隔开了。The city was divided into four sectors.这座城市被划分成四个区。 partition pɑːˈtɪʃn; NAmE pɑːrˈtɪʃn [transitive, often passive] to divide sth, especially a country or city, into two or more parts; to separate one part of a room or area from another with a wall or screen 分割,分裂(国家或城市);隔开(地方或房间)The country was partitioned a year after the elections.大选后的第二年这个国家就分裂了。The room is partitioned into three sections.这间屋子被分隔成三个小间。 see also partition division noun 1 , partition wall noun ˌcordon sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

(of the police or army) to prevent people from entering a particular area by surrounding it with police or other guards (警察或军队)包围,警戒,封锁Police cordoned off the area until the bomb was made safe.警方封锁了这个地区,直到炸弹被安全拆除为止。 see also cordon row noun
ˌmark sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

to separate sth by marking a line between it and sth else 画线分隔;划开The playing area was marked off with a white line.运动场地用白线划了出来。
ˌfence sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

[often passive] to separate one area from another with a fence (用栅栏、篱笆等)隔开One end of the yard had been fenced off for the chickens.院子的一头用栅栏隔开养鸡。 see also fence wall

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