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IELTS BNC: 521 COCA: 743
central
adjective /ˈsentrəl/
  1. 1
    [only before noun] the central part of a place is the area in the middle of it 中心的;在中间的

    They live in central London. 他们住在伦敦中部。

    some regions of central and eastern Asia 亚洲中部和东部的一些地区

     Synonyms and related words
    In the middle or to the left or right: astride, central, centrally...
    1. a.
      [only before noun] a central place is in the middle of something 中央的

      The hotel's rooms are built around a central courtyard. 宾馆的房间是围绕着一个中央庭院而建的。

       Synonyms and related words
      In the middle or to the left or right: astride, central, centrally...
    2. b.
      used for saying that something is in the middle of an area, so it is very convenient for using shops, theatres etc 位于中心地区的

      My flat is very central. 我的公寓位于中心地带。

      a central location :

      All hotels have been specially selected for their central location. 特意选择这些宾馆是因为它们所处的中心位置。

       Synonyms and related words
      In the middle or to the left or right: astride, central, centrally...
       Synonyms and related words
      Next to, near to and not far away: local, close, nearly...
  2. 2
    a central idea, aspect, system etc is one of the main ones that is used or needed 主要的;首要的

    He played a central role in the development of US economic policy. 他对美国经济政策的发展起着重要作用。

    a central feature :

    Political life has changed since broadcasting became a central feature of our lives. 自从广播成为我们生活中的焦点后,政治生活就发生了变化。

    central to :

    Her work remains central to an understanding of this period of history. 她的著作对于理解这一段历史仍然至关重要。

    central in :

    issues that are central in the lives of women prisoners 女犯人生活中的关键问题

    of central importance (=very important) 非常重要的 :

    Listening skills are of central importance to a child's development. 听力技巧对于一个孩子的发展非常重要。

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe thoughts, beliefs and ideas: abstract, central, theoretical...
    1. a.
      something that is central is extremely important, and often causes something else to happen or develop 极其重要的;起主导作用的
       Synonyms and related words
      Important: important, major, key...
  3. 3
    [only before noun] central control comes from one main organization that usually tells a lot of smaller organizations what they should do 起领导作用的;为首的

    The system is subject to massive and increasing central control. 该制度受制于庞大且日益增强的中央控制。

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe organizations: structural, established, informal...
    1. a.
      a central organization is a main organization that controls a lot of smaller ones 中央的

      the Communist Party's central committee 共产党的中央委员会

       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe organizations: structural, established, informal...
    2. b.
      used in the names of organizations (用于组织名称)中央的

      workers at Conservative Central Office 保守党中央办公室的工作人员

       Synonyms and related words
      Words used to describe organizations: structural, established, informal...

derived word

centrality

/senˈtrælɪti/ noun [U]
 Synonyms and related words
In the middle or to the left or right: astride, central, centrally...
 Synonyms and related words
Importance: importance, emphasis, priority...
IELTS BNC: 521 COCA: 743
central

adjective¹

1most important最重要VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe重要ADVERBvery非常重要absolutely極其重要This distinction is of absolutely central importance.這一差別極為重要。increasingly日益重要PREPOSITIONto對⋯是重要的These facts are central to the case.這些事實對案情至關重要。
central

adjective²

2easily reached容易到達VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe在中心ADVERBfairly, quite, very近中心;正中心Our house is very central, so we can easily get around.我們的房子地處正中心,所以我們出行很方便。
IELTS BNC: 521 COCA: 743
central adj.
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