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BNC: 483 COCA: 751
lie
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verb [I] /laɪ/
present tense
I/you/we/theylie
he/she/itlies
present participlelying
past tenselay
past participlelain
  1. 1
    to be in a position in which your body is flat on a surface such as the floor or a bed 躺；平卧
    lie on/in etc :

    She was lying on the bed watching television. 她躺在床上看電視。

    lie still/awake/unconscious etc :

    I lay awake worrying about work. 因爲工作上的煩惱，我躺着無法入睡。

    lie on your back/side/stomach etc :

    Emma was lying on her back in the sunshine. 埃瑪在太陽底下仰躺着。

     Synonyms and related words
    To sit or lie down: bed down, collapse, cross your legs...
    1. a.
      to put yourself in a position in which your body is flat on a surface 讓（自己）平躺

      Go and lie on the bed until you feel better. 躺到床上去，感覺好一些了再起來。

       Synonyms and related words
      To change your position: balance, bear yourself, bend...
    See also lay
  2. 2
    to be on a particular surface or in a particular place 在；位於

    There were clothes lying all over the floor. 地板上到處都是衣服。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be in a particular position or place: occupy, set, exist...
    1. a.
      used for saying where a place is （用於表明地理位置）位於

      The village lies in a valley. 村莊位於一個山谷裏。

      The farm lay a few miles to the north. 農場位於北面幾英裏處。

       Synonyms and related words
      To be in a particular position or place: occupy, set, exist...
    2. b.
      formal used for saying where someone is buried （用於表明某人被埋葬的位置）

      Here lies the body of James McDonald. 這裏埋葬着詹姆斯·麥克唐納。

       Synonyms and related words
      Funerals and burial: a letter/message/book of condolence, ashes, bier...
  3. 3
    to be in a particular position in a competition （比賽中）佔名次

    O'Connell is currently lying in second position in the world championship. 奧康納爾目前在世界錦標賽中名列第二。

    As we go into the third round, Evans is lying in third place. 我們進入第三輪比賽時埃文斯排名第三。

     Synonyms and related words
    To take part in a competition or game: play, race, meet...
  4. 4
    used for talking about things such as plans, ideas, and qualities and what they consist of （用於談及計劃、想法等）存在，在於

    He must decide where his future lies (=what he is going to do with his life). 他必須決定自己將來要做什麽。

    lie in :

    The difficulty lies in knowing what to do next. 難辦的是不知道接下去要做什麽。

     Synonyms and related words
    To include something or someone: include, take in, involve...
  5. 5
    if something lies in a particular state, it is in that state 處於（某種狀態）

    The castle lay in ruins. 城堡已成廢墟。

    Her bag was lying open on the table. 她的包放在桌上打開着。

     Synonyms and related words
    To be in a particular position or place: occupy, set, exist...
  6. 6
    if your interest lies in a particular subject, you are interested in it （興趣）在，存在於（某方面）

    My main interest lies in the development of new technology. 我的主要興趣在於發展新技術。

     Synonyms and related words
    To include something or someone: include, take in, involve...
  7. 7
    past tenselied
    past participlelied
    to deliberately say something that is not true 撒謊；說謊

    It was obvious that she was lying. 很明顯她在撒謊。

    lie about :

    He had to lie about his age to get into the army. 爲了參軍，他不得不謊報年齡。

    lie to :

    She admitted lying to the police. 她承認對警方撒了謊。

    lie through your teeth (=say something completely false) 撒彌天大謊；睜眼說瞎話 :

    They say they're not married but they're lying through their teeth. 他們說他們沒結婚，但那是在睜着眼說瞎話。

     Synonyms and related words
    To tell lies and deceive people: misspeak, deceive, make up...
    1. a.
      if something lies, it shows or suggests facts that are not true （某事物）給人以假象，造成錯覺

      The results of these surveys often lie. 這些調查結果常常會給人以假象。

       Synonyms and related words
      To seem unreal or untrue: add up, belie, have a hollow ring...
  8. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    8
    lie through your teeth to deliberately lie

    I was invited to Lola's party and, lying through my teeth, I said " I'm sick".

    Submitted by Emran Khoshrouye Ghiasi from Iran, Islamic Republic of on 15/08/2018
     
  9. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    9
    I won't lie to you said to prove that you are telling the truth about something

    I like Lucy, I won't lie to you.

    Submitted by James Strangward from United Kingdom on 23/05/2014
     
  10. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    10
    no (word of a) lie used for emphasizing that something is true, even if it seems unlikely

    This is a great post (no lie).

    Hands-down one of the finest wines we've ever tasted. No lie!

    We are at about 1 month before Christmas and, no word of a lie, I'm still biking.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 10/10/2017
     
  11. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    11
    (I'm) not gonna lie informal used to emphasise that you are being honest, critical or boastful

    Not gonna lie, I absolutely love my job.

    Slow down! You really are a terrible driver, not gonna lie.

    I'm not gonna lie, I'm the best employee in my company.

    Submitted by Ismail from Russian Federation on 18/12/2017
     
lie
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★
noun [C] /laɪ/
singularlie
plurallies
  1. something that you say or write that is not true and that you know is not true 謊話；謊言

    He told them he could drive, but it was a lie. 他告訴他們他會開車，但那是個謊言。

    tell a lie/tell lies :

    Are you accusing me of telling lies? 你是在指責我說謊嗎？

    tell someone a lie :

    All children tell their parents little lies sometimes. 所有的孩子有時都會跟自己的父母撒一些小謊。

    blatant/complete/downright lie (=something that is completely false) 徹頭徹尾的謊言 :

    He was uncomfortable about telling such a blatant lie. 他爲自己說了如此無恥的謊言而感到不安。

     Synonyms and related words
    Lies: lie, invention, falsehood...
    Collocates: lie
    Adjectives frequently used with lie
    ▪  barefaced, blatant, complete, downright, outright, transparent
See also
BNC: 483 COCA: 751
lie

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LIE | LIE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, big fat (informal) , great, monstrous大謊話；彌天大謊◇He told a big fat lie!他撒了個彌天大謊！➤little小謊言▸➤absolute, complete, downright, flat-out, outright, total徹頭徹尾的謊言；赤裸裸的謊言◇That's a downright lie!那完全是騙人的鬼話！➤little white, white善意的小謊言；善意的謊言◇A little white lie is surely excusable.善意的小謊言肯定是可以原諒的。➤deliberate存心編造的謊言▸➤bald-faced, barefaced, blatant, obvious, transparent無恥的謊言；彌天大謊；易識破的謊言▸➤elaborate精心編造的謊言◇a web of elaborate lies一堆精心編造的謊話➤outrageous令人震驚的謊言➤vicious惡毒的謊言VERB + LIE➤be是謊言◇That's a lie－I never said that!那是胡說 － 我從來沒那麼說過！➤tell (sb)（向某人）說謊▸➤believe, swallow相信／輕信謊言◇How could she swallow such a blatant lie?她怎麼能輕信這個彌天大謊呢？➤expose揭露謊言▸➤live過騙人的生活◇He lived a lie for thirty years, 'married' to two women.他坑矇拐騙地生活了 30 年，同兩個女人“結婚”。LIE + NOUN➤detector測謊儀PHRASES➤a pack of lies, a tissue of lies, a web of lies謊話連篇；一派胡言➤give the lie to sth, put the lie to sth (= prove that something is not true) 揭穿⋯的虛假性▸➤spread lies (about sb)散佈（關於某人的）謊言
lie

verb¹

 1be in a flat position平放ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤down躺下◇He was lying down on the bed.他躺在牀上。➤there躺在那裏◇He just lay there smiling.他只是躺在那裏微笑。➤comfortably, helplessly, limply, peacefully, quietly舒適地／無助地／無力地／平靜地／安靜地躺着PREPOSITION➤on躺在⋯上◇She lay on her stomach.她俯卧着。➤in躺在⋯◇She likes to lie in bed all day.她喜歡成天躺在牀上。PHRASES➤lie asleep, lie awake躺着入睡／醒着◇I used to lie awake at night worrying about it.我過去總是躺在那兒，夜不能寐，擔心那件事。➤lie dead, lie unconscious躺着已經死去／已失去知覺◇A man lay dead in the middle of the road.一個男人躺在路中間，已沒有氣息。➤lie face down, lie prone (formal) , lie prostrate (formal) 臉朝下趴着；俯卧◇He was lying face down in the mud.他臉朝下趴在爛泥中。➤lie face up, supine (formal) 臉朝上躺着；仰卧◇Lie face up with your feet on the floor.仰面躺下，腳落在地板上。➤lie flat平躺◇I was lying flat on the floor.我平躺在地板上。➤lie motionless, lie still躺着一動不動◇Lie still while I put the bandage on.我包紮繃帶時，你要老老實實地躺着。➤lie naked裸身躺着◇She was still lying naked on the bed.她還裸身躺在牀上。➤lie sprawled攤開四肢躺着◇She lay sprawled on the sofa.她四仰八叉地躺在沙發上。
lie

verb²

 2say sth that is not true撒謊ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤convincingly令人信服地說謊◇He was unable to lie convincingly.他的謊言沒人相信。➤easily傾向於說謊➤constantly, repeatedly不斷地／反複地說謊➤blatantly公然說謊➤deliberately, intentionally故意說謊➤completely, outright, totally (all NAmE) 完全是撒謊PREPOSITION➤about隱瞞◇She lied about her age.她謊報了自己的年齡。➤to對⋯說謊◇Don't lie to me.別對我說謊。PHRASES➤lie through your teeth信口雌黃➤lie under oath背誓說謊
BNC: 483 COCA: 751
lie verb
⇨ lie (lie on your back) ⇨ lie low ⇨ hide 2 lie

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for nonsense 另見nonsense條lie ♦︎ story ♦︎ fiction ♦︎ perjury ♦︎ fabrication ♦︎ falsehood ♦︎ fibThese are all words for a statement made by sb knowing that it is not true. 這些詞均表示謊言、假話。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆(a) complete lie / fiction / fabrication / falsehood◆pure fiction / fabrication◆a little lie / story / fiction◆a plausible / convincing lie / story◆a malicious lie / story / fabrication / falsehood◆to tell (sb) a lie / a story / a falsehood / a fib◆to spread lies / stories◆to believe a lie / a story / a fiction■ lie [countable] a statement made by sb knowing that it is not true 謊言；謊話◆I couldn't tell her a lie.我不能對她撒謊。◆The whole story is nothing but a pack of lies.整篇報道純屬一派謊言。◆What's the harm in telling a little white lie (= a harmless or small lie)?撒個善意的小謊有什麽害處呢？▸ lie

verb

 [intransitive] ◆Don't lie to me!不要對我撒謊！◆She lies about her age.她謊報了自己的年齡。◆You could see from his face that he was lying.從他的表情可以看出他在撒謊。■ story [countable, usually plural] (rather informal) a statement about sb/sth that is not true, especially one that sb makes in order to impress sb, or to make other people believe unpleasant things about sb （尤指爲出風頭或诋毀他人而編造的）謊言，假話◆She knew the child had been telling stories again.她知道這孩子又在說謊了。◆He's been spreading malicious stories about you.他在散布關於你的謠言。ⓘ A tall story (BrE) (or tall tale (NAmE) ) is a story that is difficult to believe because what it describes seems exaggerated and not likely to be true. * tall story（英式英語）或tall tale（美式英語）指由於内容誇張而讓人難以置信的無稽之談◆Sounds like another one of his tall stories to me.聽起來他又在對我說些無稽之談了。 ■ fiction [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) a thing that is invented or imagined and is not true; invented false information intended to deceive people 虛構的事；假想之物；虛假的信息◆For years he managed to keep up the fiction that he was not married.多年來他想方設法給人一種未婚的假象。◆Fact and fiction became all jumbled up in his report of the robbery.他所寫的關於搶劫事件的報告真真假假一片混亂。OPP fact ⇨ fact ■ perjury ˈpɜːdʒəri; NAmE ˈpɜːrdʒəri [uncountable] (law 法律) the crime of telling a lie in court 僞證；僞證罪◆She was found guilty of perjury.她被判犯有僞證罪。▸ perjure yourself [transitive] ◆She admitted that she had perjured herself.她承認自己作了僞證。■ fabrication ˌfæbrɪˈkeɪʃn [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) invented false information intended to deceive people; the act of inventing such information; a thing that is invented and is not true 虛假的信息；捏造；捏造的事情◆Her story was a complete fabrication from beginning to end.她的故事從頭到尾都是編造出來的。◆Much of the 'evidence' is rumour and conjecture; some of it is pure fabrication.這些所謂“證據”大多是謠傳和推測，有些則純屬編造。   see also fabricate ⇨ invent NOTE 辨析 Fiction or fabrication?A fiction is usually a single thing, presented as a fact, that is not true; a fabrication is usually a series of lies built up into a complete story. * fiction通常指被當作事實來描述的一件不真實的事情；fabrication通常指由一系列謊言堆砌而成的一個完整故事◆For years he managed to keep up the fabrication that he was not married. ◆Her story was complete fiction from beginning to end. ■ falsehood ˈfɔːlshʊd [uncountable, countable] (formal) the state of not being true; the act of telling a lie; a lie 虛假；說謊；謊言◆He needed to test the truth or falsehood of her claims.他需要檢驗她的說法是真是假。◆It is an offence to deliberately publish a serious falsehood.故意發布重大虛假消息是違法行爲。 OPP truth ⇨ truth ■ fib [countable] (informal) a lie about sth that is not important （無關緊要的）小謊，瞎話◆Stop telling fibs.别再撒謊了。▸ fib

verb

 [intransitive] ◆Come on, don't fib! Where were you really last night?得了吧，不要撒謊了！昨夜你到底在哪兒？lie

verb

  ➡ See also the entries for sit and stand 1 另見sit條和stand條第1義lie ♦︎ lie down ♦︎ sprawl ♦︎ lounge ♦︎ bask ♦︎ reclineThese words all mean to be in a relaxed position, especially with your body stretched out flat or leaning back. 這些詞均表示身體處於放鬆姿勢，尤指平躺、平卧或向後倚靠。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to lie / lie down / sprawl on your back / side / front■ lie (lay, lain) [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to be or get into a flat position so that you are not standing or sitting 躺；平躺；平卧◆She lay on her back and looked up at the sky.她躺下來仰望着天空。◆The cat was lying fast asleep by the fire.那只貓趴在爐火旁睡得正酣。■ ˌlie ˈdown

phrasal verb

(lay, lain)to be or get into a flat position, especially in bed, in order to sleep or rest 躺下，平卧（尤指在床上睡覺或休息）◆Go and lie down for a while.去躺一會兒吧。◆He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.他躺在沙發上，很快就睡着了。■ sprawl [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to sit or lie with your arms and legs spread out in a relaxed or awkward way 伸開四肢坐（或躺）◆He was sprawling in an armchair in front of the TV.他手足攤開坐在電視機前的一張扶手椅上。◆Something hit her and sent her sprawling to the ground.有東西擊中了她，把她打趴在地上。◆I tripped and went sprawling.我絆了一跤，趴倒在地上。■ lounge laʊndʒ [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to stand, sit or lie in a lazy way 懶洋洋地站（或坐、躺）着◆Several students were lounging around, reading newspapers.有幾個學生懶洋洋地坐在旁邊看報紙。■ bask bɑːsk; NAmE bæsk [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to enjoy sitting or lying in the heat or light of sth, especially the sun 曬太陽；取暖◆We sat basking in the warm sunshine.我們坐着享受溫暖的陽光。◆A cat was basking on the windowsill.一只貓正在窗台上曬太陽。■ recline rɪˈklaɪn [intransitive] (formal) to sit or lie in a relaxed way, with your body leaning backwards 斜倚；斜躺；向後倚靠◆She was reclining on a sofa.她倚靠在沙發上。◆a reclining figure (for example in a painting) 半躺着的人像

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