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TOEFL BNC: 4473 COCA: 4098
bow
★
verb /baʊ/
present tense
I/you/we/theybow
he/she/itbows
present participlebowing
past tensebowed
past participlebowed
  1. 1
    [I] to bend your body forwards from the waist, especially to show respect for someone （尤指表示尊敬）鞠躬，躬身，弯腰

    Paul rose from his chair, bowed, and left the room. 保罗从座位上站起来，鞠躬，然后离开了房间。

    bow to :

    Do people still have to bow to the Queen? 人们还必须向女王躬身行礼吗？

     Synonyms and related words
    Gestures of respect: bob, bob, bow...
  2. 2
    [I/T] to bend your head forwards so that you are looking down 低下（头）

    She knelt and bowed her head. 她跪下，并低下头。

    (with) head/shoulders bowed :

    My father was walking along slowly, shoulders bowed. 我的父亲驼着背慢慢向前走。

     Synonyms and related words
    To change your position: balance, bear yourself, bend...

phrasal verbs

bow
noun [C] /baʊ/
singularbow
pluralbows
  1. 1
    a forward movement of the top part of your body, especially to show respect （尤指为表示尊敬的）鞠躬
    give a bow :

    He smiled, then gave a bow. 他微笑了一下，然后鞠了一躬。

     Synonyms and related words
    Gestures of respect: bob, bob, bow...
  2. 2
    the front part of a ship 船头
     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of boats and ships: aft, amidships, bay...

phrases

bow
noun [C] /bəʊ/
singularbow
pluralbows
  1. 1
    a weapon made from a long curved piece of wood, used for shooting arrows 弓
     Synonyms and related words
    Bows and arrows: arrow, arrowhead, bolt...
  2. 2
    a knot that you tie in something such as a piece of string so that there are two circular parts and two loose ends 蝴蝶结
    tie something in a bow :

    She had a yellow ribbon in her hair, tied in a bow. 她的头发上扎着黄色缎带打成的蝴蝶结。

     Synonyms and related words
    Types of knot: bow, granny knot, knot...
  3. 3
    a long thin object that you use for playing instruments such as the violin or cello （小提琴或大提琴等乐器的）琴弓
     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of musical instruments: bellows, bow, bridge...
See also
TOEFL BNC: 4473 COCA: 4098
bow1

noun¹

 1act of bowing鞠躬ADJECTIVE | VERB + BOW | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤deep, low深深的一鞠躬▸➤little, slight, small微微鞠躬▸➤formal, stiff正式的鞠躬；拘謹的鞠躬VERB + BOW➤give, make鞠躬◇He gave a formal bow and left the room.他正式地鞠了個躬就離開了房間。➤take (used about a performer用於指表演者) 鞠躬謝幕◇The song ended and Albert took a bow.一曲結束，艾伯特鞠躬謝幕。◇The boss takes his final bow (= is retiring) today. (figurative) 老闆今天退休。PREPOSITION➤bow to對⋯鞠躬◇He made a deep bow to the king.他向國王深鞠一躬。
bow1

noun²

 2front part of a ship船首ADJECTIVE | VERB + BOW | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤port, starboard船頭左舷／右舷◇There's a small boat on the port bow.船頭左舷處有一艘小船。VERB + BOW➤cross從船首前穿過◇A whale crossed our bows. (BrE) 一條鯨從我們的船頭前穿過。◇A whale crossed our bow. (NAmE) 一條鯨從我們的船頭前穿過。PREPOSITION➤across the, our, etc. bow, across the, our, etc. bows (BrE) 從船頭前穿過◇They fired a shot across our bow / bows.他們開了一槍，子彈掠過我們的船頭。➤in the bow, in the bows (BrE) 在船頭◇We left two men in the bow to receive the cargo.我們留了兩個人在船頭接收貨物。➤off the, our, etc. bow船頭外◇100 yards off our bow離我們船頭 100 碼➤on the, our, etc. bow在船頭上◇The ship's name was printed on her bow.這艘船的名字印在船頭上。➤over the, our, etc. bow, over the, our, etc. bows (both BrE) 船頭上方◇There were huge waves breaking over the bows.巨浪拍打着船頭。
bow2

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤deeply, low深深地鞠躬◇He swept off his hat and bowed deeply.他摘下帽子，深深地鞠了一躬。➤slightly微微鞠躬➤quickly迅速鞠躬▸➤politely, respectfully禮貌地／恭敬地鞠躬➤gracefully優雅地鞠躬▸➤down鞠躬PREPOSITION➤before在⋯前鞠躬◇The Emperor's subjects bowed down before him.臣民在皇帝面前躬身行禮。➤to給⋯鞠躬◇The pianist stood up and bowed to the audience.鋼琴家站起來向觀眾鞠躬。
bow3

noun¹

 1knot with two loops蝴蝶結ADJECTIVE | VERB + BOW ADJECTIVE➤neat整齊的蝴蝶結▸➤double雙蝴蝶結VERB + BOW➤tie (sth into)（用某物）打蝴蝶結◇Can you tie a bow?你會打蝴蝶結嗎？◇She tied the ribbon into a neat bow.她用絲帶打了一個整齊的蝴蝶結。
bow3

noun²

 2weapon for shooting arrows（射箭用的）弓VERB + BOW | PHRASES VERB + BOW➤be armed with, carry, have, hold佩帶弓；攜帶弓▸➤aim, draw, raise用弓瞄準；拉弓；舉起弓◇She drew and aimed her bow.她拉開弓瞄準。➤shoot拉弓射箭▸➤lower放下弓PHRASES➤a bow and arrow一副弓箭
TOEFL BNC: 4473 COCA: 4098
bow verb
⇨ bend

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