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TOEFL BNC: 1603 COCA: 616
realize
verb /ˈrɪəlaɪz/
present tense
I/you/we/theyrealize
he/she/itrealizes
present participlerealizing
past tenserealized
past participlerealized
  1. 1
    [I/T] to know and understand something 了解;意识到

    Almost without realizing it, he began to sing. 几乎不知不觉地,他唱起了歌。

    realize (that) :

    It's important to realize that this situation is only temporary. 这种局势只是暂时的,认识到这一点很重要。

    realize what/how etc :

    At the time I never even realized how unhappy I was. 那时我甚至从未意识到自己是多么不开心。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      used for showing someone that you understand their feelings 理解(某人的感受)

      We realize that this is upsetting for you, but it's for the best. 我们知道这令你很苦恼,但这也许不是件坏事。

  2. 2
    [T] to gradually begin to understand something that you did not know or notice before 意识到

    I soon realized my mistake. 不久我就意识到自己的错误。

    realize (that) :

    It was some time before he realized he'd offended them. 一段时间之后,他才意识到他冒犯了他们。

    realize why/how etc :

    I've just realized how much I miss him. 我才意识到我是多么想念他。

     Synonyms and related words
    To understand something: understand, know, work out...
  3. 3
    [T] formal to achieve something that you have planned or hoped for 使(计划、希望等)实现

    Their expectations of huge profits were never fully realized. 他们从来就没有完全实现获得巨额利润的期望。

    realize a goal/dream/ambition etc :

    He finally realized his boyhood ambition to become a dancer. 他终于实现了他孩提时想成为舞蹈演员的抱负。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [T] business to obtain an amount of money by selling something 变卖
     Synonyms and related words
TOEFL BNC: 1603 COCA: 616
realize (BrE also realise)

verb

ADVERB | VERB + REALIZE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBfully充分認識dimly隱約認識到She dimly realized that she was trembling.她隱約感到自己在發抖。suddenly突然認識到quickly, soon迅速/很快認識到immediately, instantly立即/馬上認識到now現在認識到for the first time第一次認識到I realized for the first time how difficult this would be.我第一次認識到這會有多難。at first起初認識到The situation was more complicated than they had at first realized.情況比他們起初認識到的要複雜得多。gradually, slowly逐步/慢慢認識到at last, belatedly, eventually, finally終於認識到;較晚地認識到;最後認識到never從未意識到I never realized how much it meant to you.我從未意識到它對你這麼重要。VERB + REALIZEbegin to, come to開始認識到make sb使某人認識到The experience made me realize that people did care.這一經歷使我認識到人們確實還是在意的。seem to似乎認識到You don't seem to realize the seriousness of the situation.你似乎還沒有認識到情況的嚴重性。fail to未能意識到be important to認識⋯很重要PREPOSITIONwith⋯地認識到He realized with horror that he had forgotten his passport.意識到自己忘帶護照時,他心裏充滿了恐懼。PHRASESwithout realizing (sth)沒有認識到(⋯)They are constantly learning, without even realizing it.他們沒有意識到自己在不斷地學習新東西。
TOEFL BNC: 1603 COCA: 616
realize verb
know1 (realize sth is wrong) make2 (realize a lot of money)

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