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IELTS BNC: 7569 COCA: 4824
trauma
noun /ˈtrɔːmə/
singulartrauma
pluraltraumas
  1. 1
    [C/U] a bad experience that makes you feel very upset, afraid, or shocked 痛苦的经历;令人烦乱的经历;可怕的经历

    a series of childhood traumas 童年时代的一连串不幸遭遇

    Some soldiers never recover from the trauma of battle. 有些士兵一直无法走出战争的阴影。

     Synonyms and related words
    Surprises and shocking events: surprise, shock, blow...
    1. a.
      [U] a feeling of being very upset, afraid, or shocked after a bad experience 不安;害怕;震惊;痛苦

      He continues to suffer emotional trauma. 他继续忍受着情感的折磨。

       Synonyms and related words
      Fear and fright: fear, fright, alarm...
  2. 2
    [U] medical a serious injury 外伤;损伤

    head and neck trauma 头部和颈部损伤

    a trauma victim 伤员

     Synonyms and related words
    Injuries and wounds: injury, loss, wound...
IELTS BNC: 7569 COCA: 4824
trauma

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + TRAUMA | TRAUMA + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEmajor, severe重大的/嚴重的創傷emotional, mental, physical, psychological, sexual情感創傷;精神創傷;身體創傷;心理創傷;性創傷childhood童年的創傷The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐懼症可能源於童年時期的創傷。historical歷史的創傷VERB + TRAUMAexperience, face, go through, suffer經歷/面對/經受/遭受創傷get over, recover from從創傷中恢復TRAUMA + NOUNpatient, survivor, victim創傷病人/幸存者/受害者centre/center創傷中心PHRASESa history of trauma創傷史patients who have histories of childhood trauma有童年創傷史的病人
IELTS BNC: 7569 COCA: 4824
trauma noun
nightmare

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