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go by
phrasal verb
present tense
I/you/we/theygo by
he/she/itgoes by
present participlegoing by
past tensewent by
past participlegone by
  1. 1
    [I] if time goes by, it passes (时间)流逝

    Last month went by so fast. 上个月过得太快了。

     Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [T] [go by something] to accept what someone or something says when you are deciding what to do or think 根据…所说;根据…决定

    Going by what Tim said, we should be there by mid-afternoon. 根据蒂姆所说,我们应该在下午3点左右到那里。

    go by the book (=obey rules without considering whether they are right) 照章办事 :

    Police officers protect themselves from criticism by going by the book. 警察们照章办事以保护自己不受批评。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [T] [go by something] to base an opinion on something 根据…判断
      go by appearances :

      It's never very wise to go by appearances. 以貌取人向来都不是很明智。

       Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [T] [go by something] to use a particular name for yourself that is not your real name 称作(通常不是原名)

    When I knew her, she used to go by the name of Ricki. 我认识她的时候,她被叫做里基。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [I/T] [go by something] to move past a place or stop there for a short time during a journey 路过

    I went by the post office on the way home. 在回家的路上我顺便去了邮局。

     Synonyms and related words
See also main entry: go
go by phrasal verb
go by (time goes by) get5 (go by bus)
go by

phrasal verb

go by ♦︎ pass ♦︎ elapse ♦︎ wear on ♦︎ progress ♦︎ tick awayThese are all words that can be used when an hour, day, year, etc. moves forward in time. 这些词均表示时间流逝、过去。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配hours / days go by / pass / elapsea season / a year / time goes by / passes / elapsesthe day / night / season / year / time wears on / progressesthe minutes / seconds go by / pass / elapse / tick awaytime ticks awaytime goes by / passes / wears on / ticks away slowlytime goes by / passes quickly ˌgo ˈby

phrasal verb

(goes, went, gone)(of time) to move forward (时间)流逝,过去Things will get easier as time goes by.随着时间的推移,情况会有所改善。The weeks went slowly by.时间一周又一周地慢慢过去。
pass [intransitive](of time) to go by (时间)流逝,过去Six months passed and we still had no news of them.六个月过去了,我们仍然没有他们的音讯。We grew more anxious with every passing day.一天天过去,我们的焦虑与日俱增。 elapse ɪˈlæps [intransitive] (not usually used in the progressive tenses 通常不用于进行时) (formal, written) (of time) to go by (时间)流逝,过去Many years elapsed before they met again.过了许多年他们才重逢。NOTE 辨析 Go by, pass or elapse?The main difference between these words is in register: go by is the least formal and the most frequently used in spoken English; elapse is the most formal and is only really used in written English. 这三个词的主要区别在于语体风格不同。go by最不正式,最常用于口语中;elapse最正式,实际上只用于书面语。 ˌwear ˈon

phrasal verb

(wore, worn) (especially written) (of a period of time) to go by, especially in a way that seems slow (一段时间)慢慢地过去;(光阴)荏苒As the evening wore slowly on, she became more and more tired.随着夜色渐深,她越来越疲惫。
progress [intransitive] (written) to go forward in time (时间)推移,逝去The weather became colder as the day progressed.天色越晚,天气就越冷。NOTE 辨析 Wear on and progressThese words are both used especially to say that sth developed during a particular period of time or during a particular event or activity. 这两个词均尤用于表示在某段时间,或在某事件或活动中事情有所发展The situation worsened as the year wore on.随着那一年渐渐过去,情况更糟了。The visiting team's confidence increased as the game progressed.随着比赛的进行,客队的信心增强了。They are not usually used with a noun in the plural. 这几个词通常不与复数形式的名词连用Many years progressed/wore on before they met again. ˌtick aˈway

phrasal verb

(of minutes, seconds or time) to pass steadily, especially when you do not have much time to do what you need to do (分钟、秒钟或时间)逐渐逝去(尤指时间紧迫)I had to get to the airport by two, and the minutes were ticking away.我必须在两点前赶到机场,而时间正一分一秒地过去。

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