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BNC: 182 COCA: 285
member
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noun [C] /ˈmembə(r)/
singularmember
pluralmembers
  1. 1
    someone who belongs to a club, organization, or group （俱乐部、组织或团体的）成员，会员

    a trade union member 工会成员

    Members have to pay an annual subscription. 会员们每年必须交会费。

    member of :

    She was the only member of the family who visited him. 她是来看望他的唯一家族成员。

     Synonyms and related words
    Group members and describing group members: academician, alumnus, arriviste...
    1. a.
      a country, organization etc that belongs to a group 成员国；会员单位
      member of :

      a meeting of members of NATO 北大西洋公约组织成员国会议

      member state :

      The law applies equally in all the EU's member states. 这项法律在欧盟所有成员国中具有同等效力。

       Synonyms and related words
      Group members and describing group members: academician, alumnus, arriviste...
    2. b.
      a plant or animal that belongs to a particular group of plants or animals （某种植物或动物群体的）一分子

      members of the cat family 猫科动物

       Synonyms and related words
      Categories and types: type, category, kind...
  2. 2
    British a Member of Parliament 下院议员（通常称作MP’s）
     Synonyms and related words
    Politicians: backbencher, carpetbagger, congressman...
  3. 3
    humorous a man's penis 阴茎
     Synonyms and related words
    Sex and reproductive organs: balls, bits, bollocks...
BNC: 182 COCA: 285
member

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + MEMBER | MEMBER + VERB | MEMBER + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤elite, high-ranking, influential, key, leading, powerful, prominent精英／高級／有影響力的／關鍵／領軍／有勢力的／核心成員▸➤ranking, senior高級／資深成員▸➤junior, rank-and-file初級／普通成員▸➤long-serving, long-standing, long-time老成員➤gang, group, team團夥成員；小組成員；隊員➤band, orchestra樂隊／管弦樂隊成員➤crew, faculty, staff機組人員；教職員工；職員➤club, fraternity, sorority (NAmE) 俱樂部／男生聯誼會／女生聯誼會成員➤cabinet, council, party內閣成員；理事會成員；黨員▸➤audience, cast觀眾的一員；演出人員◇Biographies are available for the cast members.為劇組演員們準備了傳記可供閱讀。➤class班級成員➤guild, union行會／工會會員➤board, commission, committee, jury, panel董事會成員；委員會成員；陪審團成員；專家小組成員➤church, cult教會／邪教成員➤family, household家庭成員➤clan, community, tribal家族／社區／部落成員➤military, service (= member of the armed services) (both NAmE) 軍事／現役人員▸➤individual個人會員◇Subscriptions are cheaper for individual members.個人會員的訂閱費要便宜些。➤charter, founder, founding, original創辦人之一；創始成員➤fellow同仁會員◇my good friend and fellow member of the council我的好友及理事會同仁➤active, enthusiastic活躍的／熱心的成員◇She's an active member of her local church.她是當地教會的活躍分子。➤loyal, respected, valued忠誠的／受尊重的／受重視的成員▸➤honorary名譽會員➤elected當選的成員▸➤full正式會員▸➤associate非正式會員▸➤life終身會員◇a life member of the Red Cross紅十字會的終身會員➤permanent常任成員◇the five permanent members of the UN Security Council聯合國安理會 5 個常任理事國➤regular正式成員◇She had now become a regular member of the cast of singers.這時她已成為歌唱隊的正式成員了。➤former, retired前成員；退休的成員➤potential, prospective潛在的／可能的成員➤remaining, surviving還活着的／仍健在的成員◇the surviving members of the band樂隊仍健在的成員➤card-carrying, dues-paying, paid-up正式／繳會費的／已繳清會費的會員◇They were card-carrying members of the Party.他們是該黨的正式黨員。◇He was a paid-up member of the Communist Party.他已繳清共產黨黨員應交的黨費。➤full-time, part-time全職／兼職成員➤female, male女性／男性成員➤minority (NAmE) 少數派成員◇a minority member of the Senate Judiciary Committee參議院司法委員會的少數派成員VERB + MEMBER➤become成為會員➤recruit招募成員◇We must recruit new members to survive.要生存下去，我們必須招募新成員。➤nominate提名成員➤elect選舉成員➤appoint任命成員MEMBER + VERB➤join sth成員加入⋯▸➤resign成員退出➤attend sth, participate in sth成員出席⋯／參加⋯◇10% of club members participated in this year's election.俱樂部 10% 的成員參加了今年的選舉。➤vote成員投票◇Audience members voted on their favorite presentations.觀眾們投票評選他們最喜愛的表演。➤approve sth成員批准⋯◇WTO members approved the plan.世貿組織成員批准了該項計劃。MEMBER + NOUN➤country, nation, state會員國➤company, institution, organization成員公司／機構／組織➤church (especially NAmE) 成員教派◇the member churches of the Baptist Union浸禮會的教派成員➤participation成員參與（率）◇Future plans will depend on member participation and input in the coming months.未來的計劃將取決於接下來幾個月裏成員的參與和投入。PREPOSITION➤member of⋯的成員◇I've become a member of our local sports club.我成了當地體育俱樂部的成員。PHRASES➤a member of staff一名員工◇All members of staff will receive a bonus.所有的員工都會得到一筆獎金。
BNC: 182 COCA: 285

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