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IELTS BNC: 694 COCA: 1307
basis
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noun [C] /ˈbeɪsɪs/
singularbasis
pluralbases
  1. 1
    a particular method or system used for doing or organizing something 方式；方法；系统
    on a...basis :

    workers who are employed on a temporary basis 从事临时工作的工人

    Tickets will be sold on a first-come, first-served basis. 票将根据先到先买的原则出售。

     Synonyms and related words
    Systems and methods for doing things: modality, method, system...
    1. a.
      used for giving the reason why something is done 根据

      He declined to say on what basis bail was refused. 他拒绝说出不准许保释的原因。

      on the basis of something :

      Don't make your decision on the basis of cost alone. 不要只根据成本作决定。

      on the basis that :

      Most councillors supported the proposal on the basis that the city needed new jobs. 大多数地方政务会委员支持这个提议，原因是这座城市需要新的工作岗位。

       Synonyms and related words
      Reasons and excuses: reason, excuse, point...
    2. b.
      used for saying how often something happens （用于表示事情发生的频率）每
      on a daily/monthly/annual etc basis :

      Safety equipment was checked on a daily basis. 安全设备每天都检查。

      It's a violent city, with murders occurring on a regular basis. 这是个暴力泛滥的城市，经常发生谋杀案。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words relating to frequency and duration: frequency, rate, irregularity...
  2. 2
    the important ideas, facts, or actions from which something can develop 基础；根据
    basis of :

    Bernard's work forms the basis of all modern physiology. 贝尔纳的著作构成了整个现代生理学的基础。

    basis for :

    The agreement between the parties will provide the basis for future negotiations. 双方的协议将为以后的谈判提供依据。

     Synonyms and related words
    Important thing or detail: feature, priority, element...
    Collocates: basis
    Verbs frequently used with basis as the object
    ▪  constitute, create, establish, form, lay, provide, serve as
IELTS BNC: 694 COCA: 1307
basis

noun¹

 1starting point起點ADJECTIVE | VERB + BASIS | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤firm, solid, sound堅實的／紮實的／牢固的基礎VERB + BASIS➤form, provide形成基礎；提供基礎PREPOSITION➤basis for⋯的基礎◇The proposal provides a sound basis for a book.這個選題文案是一本書的可靠基礎。PHRASES➤have no basis in sth沒有⋯基礎◇These allegations have no basis in fact.這些說法沒有任何事實根據。
basis

noun²

 2principle/reason原則；理由ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤whole全部基礎➤consistent, factual, rational, scientific, theoretical固定不變的／事實／理性／科學／理論基礎PREPOSITION➤on the basis of在⋯基礎上◇We took our decision on the basis of the information we had.我們依據掌握的情況作出了決定。➤basis for⋯的基礎◇The whole basis for your argument is false.你的論點的整個依據都是錯誤的。
basis

noun³

 3way sth is done/organized方式ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤regular有規律的方式▸➤annual, daily, day-to-day, monthly, weekly, yearly, etc.按年、按日、按月、按週等◇Staff are employed on a monthly basis.員工是按月雇用的。➤permanent, temporary永久性的／暫時的方式▸➤casual, part-time, voluntary臨時性質；兼職方式；義務性質➤ongoing不間斷的方式➤ad hoc, case-by-case特例／個案逐一處理的方式◇Each application is considered on a case-by-case basis.每份申請都要根據其不同的情況逐一進行考慮。➤commercial商業方式PREPOSITION➤on a... basis以⋯方式
IELTS BNC: 694 COCA: 1307
basis noun
⇨ basis (the basis for a good marriage/our discussion) ⇨ reason (choose sth on the basis of…) basis

noun

basis ♦︎ foundation ♦︎ baseThese are all words for the ideas or facts that sth is based on. 这些词均表示基础、根据。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a / the basis / foundation / base of / for sth◆a / an excellent / firm / good / secure / solid / sound / strong / weak basis / foundation / base◆a / an ideological / intellectual / philosophical / theoretical / economic basis / foundation / base◆to have sth as / establish / use sth as a / the basis / foundation / base for / of sth◆to form the basis / foundation / base of sth◆to give sb / provide (sb with) a / the basis / foundation / base◆to have no basis / foundation in fact◆to be without basis / foundation■ basis [countable, usually singular] a principle, idea or fact that supports sth and that it can develop from 基础；基点；根据◆The basis of a good marriage is trust.美满婚姻的基础是信赖。◆This article will form the basis for our discussion.这篇文章将作为我们讨论的基点。◆This theory seems to have no basis in fact.这一理论似乎没有事实根据。■ foundation [countable, usually singular] a principle, idea or fact that supports sth and that it develops from 基础；基本原理；根据◆Respect and friendship provide a solid foundation for marriage.尊重和友爱是婚姻的牢固基础。◆The rumour is totally without foundation (= is not based on any facts).这谣传毫无事实根据。NOTE 辨析 Basis or foundation? Foundation is often used to talk about larger or more important things than basis. 与basis相比，foundation常用以指更大或更重要的基础◆He laid the foundation of Japan's modern economy.他奠定了日本现代经济的基础。◆Worship is the foundation of all the Church's activities.敬拜是基督教会所有活动的基础。◆These figures formed the basis of their pay claim.这些数字是他们要求提高工资的根据。◆The research will provide a basis for nature conservation.该研究将为自然保护提供根据。 ■ base [countable, usually singular] an idea, fact or situation from which sth is developed 根据；出发点◆She used her family's history as a base for her novel.她以她的家族史作为小说的素材。◆His arguments have a sound economic base.他的论点有充分的经济上的根据。

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