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TOEFL BNC: 1248 COCA: 2487
consideration
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noun /kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/
singularconsideration
pluralconsiderations
  1. 1
    [U] careful thought before making a decision or judgment about something 考虑
    give consideration to something :

    We have given careful consideration to your claim for compensation. 我们对你的赔偿要求给予了仔细考虑。

    after serious/careful consideration (of something) :

    After serious consideration of all the issues, the school decided to expel the three students. 在认真考虑了所有问题之后，学校决定开除那3名学生。

    for someone's consideration :

    Here are a few questions for your consideration. 这里有几个问题供你考虑。

    under consideration (=being thought about) 正在考虑中 :

    One of the possibilities under consideration (=being thought about) is closing the street to motor vehicles. 正在考虑的一种可能是禁止机动车在这条街上行驶。

     Synonyms and related words
    Careful thought: thought, consideration, assessment...
    1. a.
      [C] something that you must think about carefully before you make a decision or judgment 需仔细考虑的事

      practical/ethical/political considerations 现实的/伦理上的/政治上的考虑

      For most people, the most important consideration in choosing a mortgage is the cost of repayments. 对于多数人而言，选择抵押贷款最重要的考虑是还贷的成本。

       Synonyms and related words
      Important thing or detail: feature, priority, element...
    Collocates: consideration
    Adjectives frequently used with consideration
    ▪  careful, detailed, due, serious
  2. 2
    [U] a kind way of behaving that shows you care about other people's feelings and needs 体贴；关心；体谅

    She treats all her patients with consideration and respect. 她体谅和尊重所有病人。

    out of consideration for someone :

    Reporters stayed away out of consideration for the family. 记者们出于对家庭的考虑而置身事外。

    show consideration for someone/something :

    Try showing a little more consideration for others. 尽量对他人多表示一点关心。

     Synonyms and related words
    Friendliness, generosity and kindness: kindness, generosity, hospitality...
  3. 3
    [C] formal a payment for something someone has done for you 报酬；酬金
     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous payments: payment, advance, premium...
  4. 4
    [C/U] legal something that is promised or given by one party to a contract in return for something promised or given by another party

    Both parties to the contract must provide consideration.

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous legal terms: abatable, accession, accrual...
TOEFL BNC: 1248 COCA: 2487
consideration

noun¹

 1careful thought about sth仔細考慮ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONSIDERATION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤careful, detailed, full, serious仔細／詳細／全面／認真考慮◇After careful consideration, I have decided to resign.經過仔細考慮，我決定辭職。◇What is needed is a full consideration of the dilemma.需要的是對這個左右為難的困境進行全面考慮。➤adequate, due, proper, sufficient (especially BrE) 充分考慮；恰當考慮；適當考慮➤further進一步考慮◇His argument deserves further consideration.他的論點值得進一步考慮。➤thoughtful深思熟慮◇Both options require thoughtful consideration of the costs.兩種選擇都需要深入考慮成本問題。➤critical批判性的考慮◇The final issue was devoted to critical considerations of individual writers.最後一個議題是作者個人的批判性思考。➤special, urgent (especially BrE) 特別／緊急考慮▸➤active積極考慮VERB + CONSIDERATION➤give sth, take sth into對⋯加以考慮；把⋯納入考慮範圍◇We will give your proposals serious consideration.我們將認真考慮你的建議。◇You must take the size of the room into consideration.你必須考慮到房間的大小。➤deserve, merit, warrant值得考慮；需要考慮◇Several limitations of this study merit consideration.這項研究的幾點局限值得考慮。➤need, require需要考慮；有考慮的必要▸➤receive得到考慮PREPOSITION➤after consideration經過考慮◇After due consideration, it was decided not to offer her the job.經過適當考慮，雇傭方決定不給她這份工作。➤for sb's consideration供某人參考◇I enclose the report for your consideration.附上報告以供參考。➤in consideration of (= as payment for sth) (formal) , on consideration作為對⋯的酬報；經考慮◇On consideration, we have decided not to come.經過考慮，我們決定不來了。➤under consideration在考慮中◇proposals under active consideration在積極考慮中的建議
consideration

noun²

 2thinking about other people's wishes and feelings體諒；體恤VERB + CONSIDERATION | PREPOSITION VERB + CONSIDERATION➤have顧及◇You have no consideration for me, nor for anyone else.你沒有顧及我，也沒有顧及其他任何人。➤show sb, treat sb with顧及／體諒某人◇She showed little consideration for the beginners.她不怎麼關照初學者。PREPOSITION➤out of consideration出於體恤◇He did it out of consideration for his daughter.他做這件事是出於對女兒的體恤。➤consideration for對⋯的體恤
consideration

noun³

 3sth you think about when deciding sth考慮因素ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONSIDERATION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤important, key, main, major重要的／關鍵的／主要的／重大的考慮因素◇Pricing and product availability are key consideration to users.定價和產品供應情況是用戶考慮的關鍵因素。➤overriding, paramount, primary, prime凌駕一切的／最重要的／首要的／主要的考慮因素◇Hawtrey had argued that there were two primary considerations for monetary policy.霍特里曾經提出，貨幣政策的制訂要考慮兩個首要因素。➤minor, secondary次要的考慮因素◇Health concerns were a secondary consideration to the reformers.醫療衞生問題對於改革者來說是次要的考慮因素。➤additional額外的考慮因素◇Here are a few additional considerations that may help in making the correct decision.還有幾點需要額外考慮的因素，或許會對作出正確決策有幫助。➤aesthetic, commercial, cost, economic, environmental, ethical, financial, health, legal, moral, personal, political, practical, pragmatic, safety, security, strategic, theoretical審美上的／商業上的／出於成本的／經濟上的／環境方面的／倫理上的／財政上的／健康上的／法律上的／道德上的／基於個人的／政治上的／出於實際情況的／務實的／安全上的／安全方面的／戰略上的／理論上的考慮◇Cost considerations are normally secondary to such issues as how effective each method will be.相對於各個方法的有效性等因素，成本因素通常是次要的。◇based on both theoretical considerations and experimental data基於理論考慮和實驗數據◇The project was driven by the most pragmatic considerations.該工程是從最務實的角度考慮推動實施的。VERB + CONSIDERATION➤be是考慮因素◇Taxes are a major consideration when thinking about selling or buying a house.想要賣房或買房時，稅金是一個主要考慮因素。➤take account of, take into account考慮到⋯◇There are several important safety considerations that must be taken into account.有幾個重要的安全因素必須考慮。PHRASES➤to be worth consideration值得考慮◇The new software offers some features worth consideration.這款新軟件具備一些值得考慮的特性。
TOEFL BNC: 1248 COCA: 2487
consideration noun
⇨ consideration (give the matter some consideration) ⇨ factor (Time is an important consideration.) consideration

noun

consideration ♦︎ thought ♦︎ look ♦︎ deliberation ♦︎ reflection ♦︎ meditation ♦︎ contemplationThese are all words for the act of thinking carefully about sth. 这些词均表示仔细考虑、斟酌。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆after (some, etc.) consideration / thought / deliberation / reflection / contemplation◆on consideration / reflection◆to be for (sb's) consideration / deliberation / contemplation◆(a) serious consideration / thought / look / deliberation / reflection / contemplation◆(a) careful consideration / thought / look / deliberation / reflection◆quiet consideration / thought / deliberation / reflection / meditation / contemplation◆deep consideration / thought / reflection / meditation / contemplation◆to give sth some consideration / some thought / a look◆to be deep / lost in thought / meditation / contemplation◆a moment's consideration / thought / reflection■ consideration kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃn [uncountable, countable, usually singular] (rather formal) an act of thinking carefully about sth, especially in order to make a decision about it （尤指作决定前的）仔细考虑，深思，斟酌◆Careful consideration should be given to matters of health and safety.应该认真考虑健康与安全问题。◆Don't forget to take the cost of insurance into consideration.别忘了要考虑保险成本。◆The plan is currently under consideration (= being considered).这个计划目前正在审议中。◆There needs to be a consideration of the legal issues involved.需要对有关法律问题加以考虑。■ thought [uncountable] the power or process of thinking; the act of thinking seriously and carefully about sth 思考能力；思维过程；思考；深思◆A good teacher always encourages independent thought.好的教师总是鼓励独立思考。◆She was lost in thought (=thinking very hard about sth and not paying attention to anything else).她陷入沉思。◆I've been giving the matter careful thought.我一直在认真考虑这个问题。◆Not enough thought has gone into this assignment.这份作业做得不够用心。■ look [countable, usually singular] an act of considering sth 思考；考虑◆We'll be taking a close look at the proposals.我们会认真考虑这些提议。◆We need to take a long hard look at all the facts.我们需要仔细研究所有事实。■ deliberation dɪˌlɪbəˈreɪʃn [uncountable, countable, usually plural] (formal) the process of carefully considering or discussing sth in order to make a decision about it （作决定前的）细想，考虑，商议◆After much deliberation, we have decided to award the title to Springfield College.经过再三考虑，我们决定将此称号授予春田学院。◆The jury's deliberations lasted over five days.陪审团进行了超过五天的认真商议。■ reflection [uncountable] (rather formal) careful thought about sth, sometimes over a long period of time 沉思；深思；审慎的思考◆She decided, on reflection, not to take the job.她经过深思熟虑，决定不接受这份工作。◆A period of calm reflection is now needed.现在需要静思一段时间。■ meditation ˌmedɪˈteɪʃn [uncountable] (rather formal) the practice of thinking deeply in silence, especially for religious reasons or in order to make your mind calm 冥想，沉思（尤指出于宗教原因或使心绪平和）◆He was deep in meditation and didn't see me come.他正在沉思，没有看到我来。◆More and more people practise meditation on a regular basis.越来越多的人养成定期静思冥想的习惯。■ contemplation ˌkɒntəmˈpleɪʃn; NAmE ˌkɑːntəmˈpleɪʃn [uncountable] (rather formal) the act of thinking deeply and quietly about sth 深思；沉思；静思◆He sat by the window, deep in contemplation.他坐在窗边，陷入沉思。◆The monks dedicate themselves to a life of prayer and contemplation.僧侣过着祈祷和冥思的生活。

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