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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975
expel
verb [T] /ɪkˈspel/
present tense
I/you/we/theyexpel
he/she/itexpels
present participleexpelling
past tenseexpelled
past participleexpelled
  1. 1
    to officially force someone to leave a place or organization because of their bad behaviour （官方）强迫（某人）离开；驱逐；开除

    They have no legal power to expel a party member. 他们没有合法权力开除一位党员。

    expel someone from something :

    The police were sent to expel the demonstrators from public buildings. 警察被派来把示威游行者从公共建筑物前赶走。

     Synonyms and related words
    To force someone to leave a place: drive out, banish, send away...
    1. a.
      to force a student to leave a school permanently 强迫退学；开除
      expel someone for something :

      He was expelled for threatening a teacher with a knife. 他因为拿刀子威胁老师被开除学籍。

       Synonyms and related words
      To force someone to leave a place: drive out, banish, send away...
       Synonyms and related words
      Attendance and non-attendance at school or university: absence, absenteeism, attend...
    2. b.
      to force someone to leave a foreign country, especially for political reasons or for breaking the law （尤因政治原因或触犯法律等而）驱逐…出境

      The authorities are threatening to expel all foreign diplomats. 当局威胁说要驱逐所有的外交官。

      expel someone from something :

      Journalists who reported on the demonstration were expelled from the country. 对游行示威进行过报道的记者都遭到了该国的驱逐。

       Synonyms and related words
      To force someone to leave a place: drive out, banish, send away...
  2. 2
    formal to force something out of a container or someone's body （从容器或身体里）排出
     Synonyms and related words
    To remove something: remove, sweep away, take off...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975
expel

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤forcibly強制驅逐◇They were forcibly expelled from their farm by the occupying authorities.他們被佔領當局強制驅逐出自己的農場。➤immediately立即驅逐➤permanently永久驅逐◇Any student may be permanently expelled for coming to school with a weapon.任何攜帶武器上學的學生都可能被永遠開除學籍。PREPOSITION➤for因⋯驅逐▸➤from從⋯驅逐◇Expel all the air from your chest.呼出胸腔中所有的空氣。PHRASES➤be expelled from school, get expelled from school (especially NAmE) 被學校開除◇He was / got expelled from school for taking drugs.他因吸食毒品而被學校開除。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5990 COCA: 6975
expel verb
⇨ expel (expel illegal immigrants) ⇨ exclude 2 (expel sb from school) expel

verb

  ➡ See also the entries for evacuate and exclude 2 另见evacuate条和exclude条第2义expel ♦︎ deport ♦︎ exile ♦︎ banish ♦︎ extradite ♦︎ repatriate ♦︎ displaceThese words all mean to force sb to go to another country. 这些词均表示驱逐出境。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to expel / deport / exile / banish / extradite / repatriate sb to / from a country◆to expel / deport / repatriate / displace refugees◆to expel / deport / repatriate immigrants◆to forcibly expel / deport / repatriate sb■ expel ɪkˈspel (-ll-) [transitive] to force sb to leave a country 驱逐出境◆Foreign journalists are being expelled.外国记者被驱逐出境。▸ expulsion ɪkˈspʌlʃn

noun

 [uncountable, countable] ◆These events led to the expulsion of senior diplomats from the country.这些事件导致一些高级外交官被驱逐出境。■ deport dɪˈpɔːt; NAmE dɪˈpɔːrt [transitive] to force sb to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law or because they have no legal right to be there 把（违法者或无居留权的人）驱逐出境◆He was convicted of drug offences and deported.他被判犯了毒品罪被驱逐出境。▸ deportation ˌdiːpɔːˈteɪʃn; NAmE ˌdiːpɔːrˈteɪʃn

noun

 [uncountable, countable] ◆Several of the asylum seekers now face deportation.寻求避难的人中有几个现在面临被驱逐出境。■ exile ˈeksaɪl, ˈegzaɪl [transitive, usually passive] to force sb to leave their country, especially for political reasons or as a punishment （尤因政治原因或作为惩罚）流放，放逐◆Exiled opposition leaders have made an appeal to the international community.流亡的反对派领袖已经向国际社会发出呼吁。▸ exile

noun

 [uncountable] ◆to be / live in exile在流放中；过流放生活◆to go / be forced / be sent into exile流亡；被迫流放；被流放◆a place of exile流放地◆He returned after 40 years of exile.他流放40年后归来。   see also exile ⇨ refugee ■ banish ˈbænɪʃ [transitive, usually passive] to order sb to leave a place, especially a country, as a punishment 放逐，流放，把⋯驱逐出境（作为惩罚）◆He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later.他被流放到澳大利亚，五年后在那里去世。◆The servants were banished from the upstairs rooms.佣人们被赶出楼上的房间。ⓘ Banish is often used about events in the past. It is not often used in a modern or legal context. * banish常用来指过去发生的事件，不常用于现代语境或法律语境。▸ banishment

noun

 [uncountable] ◆Lady Montague dies of grief at Romeo's banishment.蒙太古夫人因罗密欧被放逐悲伤而死。■ extradite ˈekstrədaɪt [transitive] to officially send back sb who has been accused or found guilty of a crime to the country where the crime was committed 引渡（嫌犯或罪犯）◆The courts have refused to extradite the suspects from Spain.法庭拒绝从西班牙引渡那几名犯罪嫌疑人。▸ extradition ˌekstrəˈdɪʃn

noun

 [uncountable] ◆The extradition of terrorist suspects will cause controversy.引渡恐怖分子嫌疑犯会引发争议。◆an extradition treaty引渡条约◆to start extradition proceedings启动引渡程序■ repatriate ˌriːˈpætrieɪt; NAmE ˌriːˈpeɪtrieɪt [transitive] to send or bring sb back to their own country 遣送回国；遣返◆The refugees were forcibly repatriated.难民被强制遣送回国。◆Tourists who are injured or fall sick are repatriated.受伤或染病的旅游者会遣送回国。▸ repatriation

noun

 [uncountable, countable] ◆Several refugees took part in the voluntary repatriation programme.几名难民参加了自愿遣返计划。■ displace dɪsˈpleɪs [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to force people to move away from their home to another place 迫使（一群人）离开家园◆An estimated 50 000 people have been displaced from their homes by the conflict.大约5万人因这场军事冲突而背井离乡。▸ displacement

noun

 [uncountable] ◆ (formal) the largest displacement of civilian population since World War II自二战以来最大规模的平民迁移

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