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BNC: 1151 COCA: 749
protect
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verb [T] /prəˈtekt/
present tense
I/you/we/theyprotect
he/she/itprotects
present participleprotecting
past tenseprotected
past participleprotected
  1. 1
    to keep someone or something safe from harm, injury, damage, or loss 保护；保卫

    Databases are generally protected by copyright. 数据库一般都受版权保护。

    Are you prepared to protect yourself in case of attack? 你是否准备好在遭受袭击的时候进行自我保护？

    protect someone/something from something :

    The hat only partially protected his face from the sun. 这顶帽子只能部分保护他的脸免受太阳光照射。

    protect someone/something against something :

    This warm jacket will help to protect you against the cold. 这件暖和的夹克会帮你御寒。

     Synonyms and related words
    To protect or defend someone or something: protect, defend, save...
  2. 2
    if an insurance policy protects you, it will pay money to you or your relatives if particular bad things happen 保险
    protect against :

    Many of the homes weren't protected against flood damage. 许多家庭都没有保水灾险。

     Synonyms and related words
    Insuring and insurance: actuarial, actuary, a good/bad risk...
  3. 3
    economics to help industries in your country by putting taxes on goods from other countries （通过对其他国家的商品征税的办法）保护，扶持（本国工业）
     Synonyms and related words
    Relating to tax and taxation: 1099, after tax, allowance...
BNC: 1151 COCA: 749
protect

verb

ADVERB | VERB + PROTECT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤completely, fully充分保護▸➤adequately, properly, well適當地保護；妥善地保護◇A cardboard box would protect the product better.紙箱可以更好地保護產品。➤inadequately不充分保護▸➤carefully細心保護▸➤effectively, successfully有效地／成功地保護▸➤jealously (especially BrE) 小心翼翼地保護◇a star who jealously protects her right to privacy一位小心翼翼地保護自己隱私權的明星VERB + PROTECT➤need to需要保護▸➤seek to, strive to, try to力求保護▸➤act to, fight to採取行動／努力保護◇Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.每家公司都努力維護自己的商業利益。➤take steps to採取措施保護◇We must take steps to protect the region as a manufacturing base.我們必須採取措施保護這個地區為生產基地。➤help (to)幫助保護▸➤serve to有助於保護▸➤be designed to旨在保護PREPOSITION➤against防止⋯◇a cream that helps to protect your skin against the sun防止皮膚曬傷的乳霜➤from保護⋯免遭⋯◇The new measures are designed to protect the public from people like these.這些新措施旨在保護公眾免遭這類人的傷害。➤with用⋯保護◇Protect the exposed areas of wood with varnish.塗上清漆保護木材暴露在外的部份。PHRASES➤be aimed at protecting sth旨在保護⋯➤constitutionally protected, federally protected, legally protected, officially protected, specially protected受到憲法／聯邦／法律／官方／特別保護的◇a constitutionally protected right of freedom of speech受憲法保護的言論自由的權利◇a federally protected game preserve受聯邦法律保護的狩獵地區◇Many of these sites－of immense scientific interest－are not legally protected.許多這類具有重大科學意義的場所沒有得到法律的保護。➤a desire to protect sb/sth, a need to protect sb/sth保護⋯的慾望／需要◇He felt it was his duty to protect the child.他覺得自己有責任保護這個小孩。➤heavily protected, highly protected極受保護的◇The Far Eastern markets are heavily protected (= with high taxes for imported goods).遠東市場受到高額進口關稅的保護。➤poorly protected, well protected保護不善的；得到很好保護的◇Keep the camera well protected at all times.無論何時都要將照相機保護好。➤measures to protect sb/sth保護⋯的措施▸➤be protected by copyright受版權保護◇Some pieces of music are protected by copyright.一些音樂作品受版權保護。➤be protected by law, be protected under law受法律保護◇The equality of women is protected under law.婦女平等受法律保護。
BNC: 1151 COCA: 749
protect

verb

  ➡ See also the entry for save 1 另见save条第1义protect ♦︎ defend ♦︎ guard ♦︎ preserve ♦︎ safeguard ♦︎ shield ♦︎ shelter ♦︎ secureThese words all mean to make sure that sb/sth is not harmed, injured or damaged. 这些词均表示保护、防护。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to protect / defend / guard / preserve / safeguard / shield / shelter / secure sb / sth from sth◆to protect / defend / guard / safeguard / secure sth against sth◆to protect / defend yourself◆to protect / preserve / safeguard jobs◆to protect / preserve a species◆heavily protected / defended / guarded■ protect [transitive, intransitive] to make sure that sb/sth is not harmed, injured or damaged 保护；防护◆They huddled together to protect themselves from the wind.他们挤在一起避风。◆Each company is fighting to protect its own commercial interests.每家公司都在奋力保护自己的商业利益。◆The paint helps protect against rust.这种油漆有助于防锈。OPP expose ⇨ expose   see also protection ⇨ security ■ defend [transitive, intransitive] to protect sb/sth from attack 防御；保护；保卫◆All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks.我们所有警察都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击。◆Troops have been sent to defend the borders.已派出部队守卫边疆。◆It is impossible to defend against an all-out attack.防御全面进攻是不可能的。  see also defence ⇨ precaution ■ guard [transitive] to protect property, places or people from attack or danger 警卫，守卫，保卫（财产、地方或人）◆Delegates at the conference were guarded by the police.与会者受到警方的保护。◆You can't get in; the whole place is guarded.你进不去的，整个地方戒备森严。◆ (figurative) The recipe is a closely guarded secret.这个秘方受到严密保护。  see also guard ⇨ guard noun , guard ⇨ watch noun ■ preserve [transitive] (rather formal) to keep sb/sth alive or existing, or safe from harm or danger 使继续存活；保护；保全◆To preserve life should always be the goal.保护生命永远是最终目标。◆The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种免遭灭绝。◆She was determined to preserve her independence and way of life.她决意保持独立和自己的生活方式。▸ preservation

noun

 [uncountable] ◆The central issue in the strike was the preservation of jobs.这次罢工的核心问题是保留工作岗位。■ safeguard ˈseɪfgɑːd; NAmE ˈseɪfgɑːrd [transitive, intransitive] (formal) to protect sth from loss, harm or damage 保护，保障，捍卫（免遭损失、伤害或损坏）◆It is hoped that the order will safeguard jobs at the plant.人们希望这份订单能够保住厂里的工作岗位。◆The leaflet explains how to safeguard against dangers in the home.这本小册子告诉人们在家里如何防备各种危险。  see also safeguard ⇨ precaution ■ shield ʃiːld [transitive] to protect sb/sth from danger, harm or sth unpleasant, especially by putting sb/sth between them and the source of danger 保护（尤指以人或物隔开使免遭危险、伤害或不快）◆I shielded my eyes against the glare.我挡住眼睛以避开强光。◆Police believe that somebody is shielding the killer.警方认为有人把杀人犯藏了起来。◆You can't shield her from the truth forever.不可能永远瞒着她，不让她知道事实真相。  see also shield ⇨ precaution ■ shelter [transitive] to give sb/sth a place where they are protected from the weather or from danger 保护；使躲避（风雨或危险）◆Trees shelter the house from the wind.树给房子挡住了风。◆Perhaps I sheltered my daughter too much (= protected her too much from unpleasant or difficult experiences).也许我对女儿过度保护了。  see also shelter ⇨ shelter noun ■ secure sɪˈkjʊə(r); NAmE səˈkjʊr [transitive] to protect sth so that it is safe and difficult for other people to attack or damage 保护；保卫；使安全◆No home can be completely secured against intruders.没有一个家的保安程度能严密到外人完全闯不进来。◆The windows were secured with locks and bars.窗户上装了锁和防护栏。◆The government has deployed 35 000 troops in an effort to secure the border.政府部署了3.5万人的部队以保卫边境安全。  see also security ⇨ security

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