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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1275 COCA: 1235
distance
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noun /ˈdɪstəns/
singulardistance
pluraldistances
  1. 1
    [C/U] the amount of space between two people or things 距离；间距
    distance from :

    It is important to consider distance from public transport when buying a house. 购房时考虑居住地与公共交通系统的距离是很重要的。

    distance to :

    They started to walk the short distance to the camp. 他们踏上了到营地的那一小段路。

    distance of :

    a distance of five miles 5英里的距离

    some/a good/a considerable distance :

    His parents live some distance away. 他父母住得离他有些距离。

    long distances :

    He's used to driving long distances. 他习惯于长途驾车。

    at a distance of :

    Altair, at a distance of 17 light-years, is one of the closest of the bright stars. 距地球17光年的牵牛星，是离地球最近的发光恒星之一。

     Synonyms and related words
    Space and amounts of space: accommodation, air pocket, break...
     Synonyms and related words
    Closeness and distance: distance, interval, proximity...
    1. a.
      [C/U] the amount of time between two points in time （时间的）间隔

      A definitive cure is still some distance away. 离找到确定的对策还有一段时间。

       Synonyms and related words
      General periods of time: a clear run, a page in something's history, block...
    2. b.
      [U] the fact that two people or things are far apart from each other 差距；不同

      The distance has never been a problem for our relationship. 这种差距从来不会对我们的关系构成什么问题。

       Synonyms and related words
      Closeness and distance: distance, interval, proximity...
  2. 2
    [singular/uncountable] if there is a distance between two people, their relationship is not friendly or close 疏远
     Synonyms and related words
    Unfriendliness: distance, coldness, hostility...
    1. a.
      a way of speaking or behaving that is not very friendly and does not encourage other people to talk to you 不友好；冷淡

      It was his distance towards me that was so upsetting. 他对我很冷淡，这才真正令人心烦。

       Synonyms and related words
      Unfriendliness: distance, coldness, hostility...
  3. 3
    [U] great differences between two people or things （人或物之间的）差别，差距

    the social distance between farmers and farm workers 农场主和农场工人的社会地位上的差距

     Synonyms and related words
    Difference and differences: difference, contrast, distinction...
  4. 4
    [U] the amount of progress that needs to be made in order to solve a problem 进展

    There's still some distance to go. 仍有一些事要做。

     Synonyms and related words
    Progress and development: progress, development, advance...
See also
distance
verb [T] /ˈdɪstəns/
present tense
I/you/we/theydistance
he/she/itdistances
present participledistancing
past tensedistanced
past participledistanced
  1. to act in a way that shows that you are not connected with someone or something, usually because you do not approve of them 使与…保持距离；与…疏远
    distance yourself from someone/something :

    The company is trying to distance itself from remarks made by the former director. 公司正在试图表明前任经理的言论与公司无关。

     Synonyms and related words
    To disapprove of something or someone: disapprove, oppose, disagree with...
distance
adjective [only before noun] /ˈdɪstəns/
  1. consisting of or taking part in races in which people run or swim a long distance 远距离的

    the nation's best distance runners 该国最优秀的长跑运动员

     Synonyms and related words
    Athletics and track and field sports: the AAA, athlete, athletic...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1275 COCA: 1235
distance

noun¹

 1amount of space between two points兩點之間的空間ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISTANCE | DISTANCE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤➤considerable, enormous, fair, good, great, huge, large, long, vast可觀的／巨大的／相當遠的／很遠的／非常遠的／很大的／極大的／很長的／遙遠的距離◇The town is a considerable distance from the coast.鎮子到海邊距離相當遠。◇It's quite a good distance to the nearest town.到最近的小鎮有好遠的路。◇The people travel vast distances to find food.人們要走很遠的路去尋找食物。➤short, small短距離；近距離▸➤reasonable適當的距離▸➤certain, given一定的距離▸➤average, mean平均／中等距離◇the average distance covered during pursuits by cheetahs獵豹追趕獵物時奔跑的平均距離➤equal等距離▸➤maximum, minimum最大／最小距離▸➤optimal, optimum最佳／最適合的距離▸➤correct, right合適的距離▸➤exact確切的距離➤estimated估計的距離▸➤full全程▸➤extra額外距離▸➤fixed固定距離➤varying不同的距離▸➤infinite無限的距離▸➤comfortable, discreet, respectful, safe舒適的／保險的／表示恭敬的／安全的距離◇The cat sat and watched us from a safe distance.那隻貓待在安全距離之外瞅着我們。➤braking, stopping制動距離◇Allow for greater stopping distances when pulling a loaded trailer.牽引載重拖車時，要留出更遠的制動距離。➤geographic, geographical, physical地理距離；物理距離◇These immigrants face problems of physical distance.這些移民面臨着地域隔閡的問題。VERB + DISTANCE➤cover, cross, go, move, travel, traverse行經⋯的距離；橫跨⋯的距離；走過⋯的距離；穿越⋯的距離◇He moved a short distance up the valley.他沿山谷往上行進了一小段距離。◇The spacecraft has the ability to traverse great distances.這個航天器能夠穿越很長距離。◇Nobody thought he would last 15 rounds but he went the full distance. (figurative) 沒人以為他能堅持下全部 15 個回合，但他做到了。➤drive, fly, swim, walk, etc.駛過、飛過、遊過、走過等⋯的距離◇The young birds were soon flying distances of 200 feet or more.雛鳥不久後就能飛行 200 英尺甚至更遠。◇She sprinted the entire distance.她全速跑完全程。➤bridge, span跨越⋯距離◇The arch spans a distance of 285 feet.該拱形結構跨越 285 英尺。➤keep, maintain保持距離◇I kept a comfortable distance behind the van.我在廂式貨車後面保持着適當的距離。➤close, shorten縮短距離◇He was gradually closing the distance between himself and the other runners.他漸漸縮短了自己與其他跑步者的距離。➤calculate, determine, measure計算／測定／測量距離▸➤estimate, gauge, judge估算／測量／判斷距離◇It is very difficult to judge distances in the desert.在沙漠裏很難判斷距離。DISTANCE + NOUN➤runner, swimmer長跑運動員；長距離游泳運動員◇a champion distance swimmer長距離游泳冠軍➤running長跑PREPOSITION➤at a distance隔開一段距離；在遠處◇She followed them at a discreet distance.她跟在他們的後面，謹慎地保持着距離。➤at a distance from離⋯有一段距離◇When launching a kick, it is essential to be at the correct distance from your opponent.踢擊對手時距離適當至關重要。➤at a distance of離⋯有一定距離◇The town is situated at a distance of twenty miles from Porto.該鎮位於離波爾圖 20 英里遠的地方。➤from a distance (of)從（⋯）遠處◇Visitors can only view the painting from a distance of three yards.參觀者只能在 3 碼之外欣賞這幅油畫。➤over a distance (of)在⋯外的距離◇The sound can be heard over a distance of more than five miles.聲音可以在 5 英里以外的地方聽到。➤within a distance不超過一定的距離◇children living within a certain distance of the school住在離學校一定距離內的孩子們➤distance away from離⋯的距離◇The house is a short distance away from the bus station.房子離公共汽車站不遠。➤distance between⋯之間的距離◇What's the distance between London and Edinburgh?倫敦和愛丁堡相隔多遠？➤distance from從⋯的距離➤distance to到⋯的距離◇the distance from our house to the school從我們家到學校的距離PHRASES➤a... distance ahead, away, apart, etc., some distance ahead, away, apart, etc.⋯距離之前、之外、之遙等；一段距離之前、之外、之遙等◇The leaders in the race were a considerable distance ahead.比賽中領跑者遙遙領先。◇A bomb exploded some distance away.一顆炸彈在一段距離外爆炸。➤within commuting distance, within driving distance, within walking distance乘坐公交／開車／步行能到達的範圍之內◇The bars are within walking distance.酒吧走着去就行。➤within shouting distance, within spitting distance, within striking distance, within touching distance (especially BrE) 近在咫尺；就在附近；在攻擊距離內；在伸手可及處◇The cat was now within striking distance of the duck.貓處在鴨子的攻擊範圍之內了。◇We came within spitting distance of winning the cup. (figurative) 我們離獲得獎杯只有一步之遙。
distance

noun²

 2point a long way away/being far away遠處；遙遠ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISTANCE | DISTANCE + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤far, middle遠處；較遠處◇I could just see the hills in the far distance.我僅能看見遠處的山巒。VERB + DISTANCE➤gaze (off) into, look (off) into, stare (off) into極目遠眺；向遠處看；凝望遠方➤stretch (off) into延伸到遠方◇The road stretches off into the distance.這條路一直延伸到遠方。DISTANCE + NOUN➤education, learning遠程教育／學習◇The college offers a wide range of distance-learning courses.學院開設一系列遠程學習課程。➤vision遠視力◇to have good distance vision有良好的遠視力PREPOSITION➤at a distance在遠處◇At a distance it is difficult to make out the detail on the building.從遠處難以看清建築物的細節部份。➤from a distance從遠處◇We admired the palace from a distance.我們從遠處欣賞這座宮殿。➤in the distance在遠處◇In the distance was a small town.遠處有個小鎮。
distance

noun³

 3not being too closely involved不過於投入ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISTANCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤critical, professional臨界／專業距離▸➤emotional, psychological, social感情／心理／交際距離VERB + DISTANCE➤keep, maintain保持距離◇She was warned to keep her distance from Jay if she didn't want to get hurt.她受到警告：如果不想受傷害，就應與傑伊保持距離。◇Sociologists must maintain critical distance from the ideas of society at any particular time.社會學家任何時候都必須與社會觀念保持臨界距離。PREPOSITION➤distance from和⋯之間的距離◇He felt a sense of distance from the others.他感到自己與其他人關係疏遠。PHRASES➤a sense of distance疏離感
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1275 COCA: 1235
distance noun
⇨ division 2 (the distance between his children and himself) ⇨ keep your distance ⇨ avoid

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