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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1507 COCA: 1777
capacity
noun [C/U] /kəˈpæsəti/
singularcapacity
pluralcapacities
  1. 1
    the amount of something that can be put in a container, or the number of people that a place has room for 容量;容积;容纳力

    There are plans to increase the capacity of the stadium. 已经有了扩大体育馆容纳力的计划。

    capacity of :

    The fuel tanks have a capacity of 25,000 litres. 油罐的容量为25,000升。

    a theatre with a seating capacity of 800 能容纳800名听众的剧院

    a capacity crowd/audience (=a very large crowd/audience that completely fills a place) 密集的人群/满座的观众 :

    The game is set to attract a capacity crowd of 42,000. 这场比赛预计会吸引 42,000 名观众。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for numbers, amounts and quantities: accumulation, allocation, allowance...
    1. a.
      computing the amount of information that can be stored on a computer or on a CD or floppy disk (计算机硬盘的)容量
       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    the amount of goods that a company can produce, or the amount of work it can do 产量;工作量

    New machinery could increase our production capacity by 25 per cent. 新机器能使我们的产量增长25%。

    The plant has a capacity of 120,000 tonnes per annum. 工厂每年的产量为12万吨。

    The present rail network has plenty of spare capacity. 目前的铁路网络还有充足的备用运营能力。

    at full capacity (=producing as many goods as possible, or doing as much work as possible) 以最高生产量;以最大生产力 :

    The factory is now operating at full capacity. 工厂目前正全力投入生产。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      the amount of energy or power that something can produce (最高)发电量
       Synonyms and related words
      Fuel and using fuel: biofuel, biogas, biomass...
  3. 3
    the ability to do something 能力

    Her poor health limits her earning capacity. 身体不好限制了她的谋生能力。

    capacity to do something :

    They are worried about their capacity to invest for the future. 他们担心自己未来的投资能力。

    capacity for :

    Harry had a tremendous capacity for work. 哈里的工作劲头很足。

     Synonyms and related words
    Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1507 COCA: 1777
capacity

noun¹

1amount held/produced容量;生產量ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAPACITY | CAPACITY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh, large大容量a high-capacity electric pump抽水量很大的電泵large-capacity disk drives大容量的磁盤驅動器limited, small有限的/很小的容量maximum, total最大容量;總容量a total capacity of 10 gallons10 加侖的總容量additional, excess, spare額外的/過剩的/多餘的生產力excess capacity in the oil industry石油工業過剩的生產力carrying, production, seating, storage載重量;生產能力;座位數量;貯存容量nuclear核力量lung肺活量engine, fuel發動機排量;燃料容量disk, memory磁盤/存貯容量economic, productive經濟/生產能力earning賺錢的能力The qualification should increase my earning capacity.這一資格應有助於提高我賺錢的能力。VERB + CAPACITYhave有⋯容量expand, increase擴大/提高生產力reduce降低生產力CAPACITY + NOUNaudience, crowd滿座的觀眾;座無虛席PREPOSITIONat capacity以最高生產能力The system was already at capacity.該系統已經是滿負荷運轉了。PHRASESbe filled to capacity, be packed to capacity充滿;擠滿The stadium was filled to capacity (= was full).體育場座無虛席。operate at full capacity, work at full capacity (= to produce the maximum amount possible) 全力運轉;滿負荷生產
capacity

noun²

2ability能力ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAPACITY | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEamazing, enormous, great, infinite, remarkable驚人的/巨大的/了不起的/無窮的/卓越的能力limited有限的能力innate, natural天生的/自然的能力Children have an innate capacity to understand language.兒童生來就有理解語言的能力。intellectual, mental智力;心智能力human人的能力the human capacity for compassion人的同情心VERB + CAPACITYdemonstrate, have, possess顯示出/具有/擁有能力develop增強能力lack, lose缺少/失去能力She seems to have lost the capacity to enjoy herself.她似乎已經失去了享受快樂的能力。enhance, increase增強能力reduce, restrict削弱/限制能力PREPOSITIONbeyond sb's capacity超出某人的能力範圍These questions are beyond the capacity of most students.對於大多數學生來說,這些問題太難了。within sb's capacity在某人的能力之內The mountain walk is well within the capacity of most fit people.對大多數健康的人來說,走這山路不成問題。capacity for⋯的能力her amazing capacity for organization她那驚人的組織能力
capacity

noun³

3official position職位ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAPACITY | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEofficial官職personal, private, unofficial (especially BrE) 個人身分;非官方身分professional專業職位voluntary (especially BrE) 志願者身分acting, caretaker (BrE) 代理職位advisory顧問職位judicial (especially BrE) 司法職位VERB + CAPACITYact in, work in以⋯的身分;作為⋯I have worked in an advisory capacity with many hospitals.我曾在多家醫院做過顧問工作。PREPOSITIONin your capacity作為⋯In my capacity as president, I would like to thank Jack for his hard work.作為主席,我要感謝傑克的辛勤工作。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1507 COCA: 1777
capacity noun
ability (an enormous capacity for hard work) role (an advisory capacity) size (a capacity of 50 litres)

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