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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
ditch
noun [C] /dɪtʃ/
singularditch
pluralditches
  1. 1
    a long narrow hole dug along the side of a road or field, usually so that water can run into it 沟;水沟;渠
     Synonyms and related words
    Caves, ditches and cracks: cenote, sinkhole, cave...
  2. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    2
    die in a ditch informal to make extreme sacrifices for a cause

    Labour is not prepared to die in a ditch for the Single Market.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 19/01/2017
ditch
verb /dɪtʃ/
present tense
I/you/we/theyditch
he/she/itditches
present participleditching
past tenseditched
past participleditched
  1. 1
    [T] informal to get rid of someone or something because you no longer like or need them 抛弃;丢弃

    The series was ditched after the star of the show quit. 在明星演员退场后观众就对这部系列片失去了兴趣。

    He ditched the gun in a bin as he ran away. 他逃跑的时候把枪丢进了垃圾箱。

     Synonyms and related words
     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      informal to end a sexual or romantic relationship with someone in a sudden and unkind way 抛弃;甩掉

      She ditched Ryan for a younger man. 她甩掉瑞安找了个年轻一点的男人。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [I/T] if an aircraft ditches, or if the pilot ditches it, it comes down in the sea in an emergency (使)(飞机)海上迫降
     Synonyms and related words
    To operate an aircraft: airlift, bank, buzz...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
ditch

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DITCH | DITCH + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdeep, wide深溝;寬溝shallow, small淺溝;小溝open明溝The drainage system consisted of a few open ditches to facilitate run-off.排水系統包括幾條方便排水的明溝。muddy泥濘的溝drainage, irrigation排水溝;灌溉水渠roadside路邊溝VERB + DITCHdig挖溝DITCH + VERBrun水溝流向The ditch ran parallel to the road.水溝與道路平行。surround sth水溝圍繞⋯The lettuce beds are surrounded by a deep ditch.萵苣園有深溝環繞着。PREPOSITIONin a ditch, into a ditch在溝裏;進到溝裏I tripped and fell into a muddy ditch.我絆了一跤,跌進泥溝裏。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6459 COCA: 6890
ditch

noun

ditch ♦︎ trench ♦︎ channel ♦︎ gully ♦︎ moat ♦︎ furrowThese are all words for a passage in the ground which water can flow through. 这些词均表示用来排水的沟渠。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an open ditch / trench / channel / gullya deep ditch / trench / channel / gully / moat / furrowa shallow ditch / trench / channel / gully / furrowa wide ditch / trench / channel / gully / moata narrow trench / channel / gullyto dig a ditch / trench / channel / moata ditch / trench / channel / gully runs down / along sth ditch [countable] a long hole dug along the side of a field or road, to hold or take away water (田地或路旁的)沟,渠The car went out of control and plunged into a ditch.那辆汽车失去控制,冲进沟里去了。Farm drainage ditches ensure that water runs directly into streams.农地里的排水沟确保了水能够直接流入河溪。 trench [countable] a long deep hole dug in the ground, for example for carrying away water (在地里开挖的)沟,渠They are digging a trench to hold a water pipe which will divert water from the river.他们正在挖一条沟,用来埋水管引流河水。A trench is also a long deep hole dug in the ground in which soldiers can be protected from enemy attacks (for example in northern France and Belgium in the First World War). * trench还可指战壕He spoke movingly of his time in the trenches during the First World War.他生动地讲述了自己在第一次世界大战期间的战壕生活。They had not been prepared for the horrors of trench warfare.他们对堑壕战的恐怖经历还没有思想准备。 channel [countable] a passage that water can flow along, especially in the ground or on the bottom of a river 水渠;沟渠;河槽A channel is being dug to divert the river.人们正在挖一条沟渠,以便引流河水。 gully ( gulley) [countable] a small, narrow passage which water flows along, usually formed by a stream or by rain; a deep ditch 溪谷;冲沟;沟壑The slope was still awash with water spilling down deep gullies.那山坡依旧深壑遍布,溪水漫流。 moat [countable] a deep wide channel that was dug around a castle and filled with water to make it more difficult for enemies to attack 护城河The castle was ringed by a moat spanned by a wooden drawbridge.城堡四周环绕着一条架有木吊桥的护城河。 furrow ˈfʌrəʊ; NAmE ˈfɜːroʊ [countable] a long narrow cut in the ground, especially one made by a plough for planting seeds in 犁沟;沟;车辙Water lay in the furrows of the ploughed fields.在耕过的田野上,一道道犁沟积满了水。Truck wheels had dug furrows in the tracks.卡车车轮在小路上留下一道道车辙。

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