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TOEFL BNC: 6627 COCA: 6611
hurdle
noun /ˈhɜː(r)d(ə)l/
singularhurdle
pluralhurdles
  1. 1
    [C] an upright frame that a person or horse must jump over during a race. The sport of racing over hurdles is called hurdling, and a person or horse who takes part is called a hurdler. （跨栏赛跑用的）栏架；（障碍赛马用的）跳栏
     Synonyms and related words
    Equipment for horse riding, racing and training: bit, blinkers, bridle...
    1. a.

      hurdles

      [plural] a race in which people or horses must jump over a series of upright frames 跨栏赛跑；障碍赛跑

      the 400 metre hurdles 400米跨栏赛跑

       Synonyms and related words
      Horse racing and other horse riding competitions: accumulator, Ascot, betting shop...
       Synonyms and related words
      Athletics and track and field sports: the AAA, athlete, athletic...
  2. 2
    [C] one of several problems that you must solve before you can do something successfully 障碍；难关

    Finding investors is the biggest hurdle we face. 寻找投资者是我们面临的最大困难。

    cross/clear a hurdle (=deal successfully with it) 越过/扫清障碍 :

    I'll feel better after we've cleared that hurdle. 我们扫清那个障碍后我才会感觉好些。

     Synonyms and related words
    Things that make things difficult: problem, obstacle, complication...
hurdle
verb [I/T] /ˈhɜː(r)d(ə)l/
present tense
I/you/we/theyhurdle
he/she/ithurdles
present participlehurdling
past tensehurdled
past participlehurdled
  1. to jump over something such as a wall or fence while you are running (奔跑中)跨越（墙、篱笆等）
     Synonyms and related words
    To jump, or to move in the air: jump, bound, leap...
TOEFL BNC: 6627 COCA: 6611
hurdle

noun¹

 1in a race賽跑VERB + HURDLE➤clear, jump, jump over躍過橫欄；跳過欄架◇She cleared the first few hurdles easily.她輕鬆地躍過了頭幾個欄架。➤fall at, hit (especially BrE) 在跨欄時摔倒；撞到欄架◇His horse fell at the final hurdle.他的馬在跳最後一個欄架時摔倒了。
hurdle

noun²

 2problem/difficulty難關ADJECTIVE | VERB + HURDLE ADJECTIVE➤big, difficult, high大障礙；難關▸➤main, major, significant主要難題；重大障礙▸➤final, first, last, next最後的障礙；第一關；最後一關；下一關◇The first big hurdle in putting your car on the road is getting insurance.讓車子上路的第一大難關就是購買保險。➤legal, regulatory, technical法律／監管／技術障礙VERB + HURDLE➤face面臨障礙◇This is perhaps the most difficult hurdle that we face.這也許是我們遇到的最棘手的難題。➤clear, jump, overcome, pass清除障礙；跨越障礙；渡過難關◇We'll jump each hurdle as we come to it.我們會跨越我們遇到的每一道難關。◇You have already overcome the first major hurdle by passing the entrance exam.通過入學考試你就已經越過了第一大難關。➤fall at, hit (especially BrE) 未能克服障礙；遇到難關◇The plan fell at the first hurdle.這項計劃在第一關就失敗了。
TOEFL BNC: 6627 COCA: 6611
hurdle verb
⇨ jump 1hurdle noun
⇨ barrier (His horse fell at the final hurdle.) ⇨ obstacle (The next hurdle will be getting their agreement.)

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