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BNC: 2828 COCA: 2892
imagination
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noun /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
singularimagination
pluralimaginations
  1. 1
    [C/U] the ability to think of clever and original ideas, possibilities, or solutions （想出妙计和解决办法的）想象力，机智
    have the imagination to do something :

    They didn't have the imagination to deal with such complex problems. 他们并不具备处理这样复杂问题的想象力。

    use your imagination :

    Try to use your imagination when planning main meals. 准备正餐的时候要充分发挥一下你的想象力。

    lack of imagination :

    The speaker's visual aids showed a remarkable lack of imagination. 该演讲者的直观教具暴露出其想象力的极度缺乏。

     Synonyms and related words
    Intelligence, intuition and ability to understand: intelligence, intuition, intellect...
    1. a.
      the ability to form a picture, story, or idea in your mind （在心中构思图像、故事和想法的）想象力
      vivid/fertile/overactive imagination (=a strong imagination) 丰富的想象力 :

      a child with a vivid imagination 想象力丰富的孩子

       Synonyms and related words
      Imagination and imagining: imagination, creativity, imaginings...
    2. b.
      the ability to think, feel, or believe something that is not real or true （对不真实事物的）想象，空想

      Was he scared, or was it just my imagination? 他害怕吗，还是这只是我的想象？

      The problem was all in his imagination. 这个问题完全是他想象出来的。

       Synonyms and related words
      Imagination and imagining: imagination, creativity, imaginings...
  2. 2
    [U] a feeling of interest and excitement about something 兴趣

    Part of my job is to try to stimulate the student's imagination. 我工作的一部分就是设法激发学生的兴趣。

    catch someone's imagination :

    Their policies have really caught the public's imagination. 他们的政策确实吸引了公众的兴趣。

     Synonyms and related words
    Feelings of pleasure and excitement: pleasure, excitement, enthusiasm...
See also
BNC: 2828 COCA: 2892
imagination

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + IMAGINATION | IMAGINATION + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤great偉大的想像力▸➤active, creative, fertile, lively, rich, strong, vivid活躍的想像；有創意的想像；豐富的想像力；生動的想像▸➤fevered, overactive, overheated, wild狂熱的／過度活躍的／過激的／天馬行空的想像◇It's just a product of your fevered imagination!那只是你狂熱想像的產物！➤limited有限的想像力◇a movie of such limited imagination一部想像力有限的電影➤collective, popular, public集體的／普遍的／公眾的想像◇a popular hero who inspired the collective imagination激發了集體想像力的大眾英雄➤visual視覺想像◇I was no good at art－I have a very poor visual imagination.我對藝術一無所長 － 我的視覺想像力很差。➤artistic, cultural, historical, literary, musical, poetic, political, romantic藝術想像；文化想像；歷史想像；文學想像力；音樂想像力；詩歌想像力；政治想像；浪漫的想像◇It requires a strong effort of historical imagination to understand the Roman attitude to death.要理解古羅馬人對死亡的態度需要非常努力地去發揮一番歷史想像力。➤moral, religious道德／宗教想像◇an education that stimulates the moral imagination激發道德想像的教育➤human人類的想像◇the powers of the human imagination人類想像的力量➤pure純粹的想像VERB + IMAGINATION➤have有想像力▸➤show展示想像力▸➤lack缺乏想像力◇Today's music lacks imagination.當今的音樂缺乏想像力。➤require, take需要想像力；頗費想像◇It does not take great imagination to guess what happened next.隨後發生的事情不難想像。➤use發揮想像力◇I don't have a picture of this, so you'll just have to use your imagination.這個我沒有照片，所以你得發揮自己的想像了。➤captivate, capture, catch, excite, feed, fire, fuel, grab, ignite, inspire, seize, spark, stimulate, stir引發想像；激發想像；喚起想像◇19th-century writers fired the popular imagination with their tales of adventure.19 世紀的作家用冒險故事激發了大眾的想像力。➤engage, grip吸引住／抓住想像力➤haunt不斷喚起想像◇The film haunted the imaginations of viewers.那部影片讓觀眾浮想聯翩。➤exercise, stretch運用／展開想像力▸➤defy無法想像◇The scale of the disaster defied imagination (= was greater than you could imagine).災難的規模超乎人們的想像。➤leave sth to留下⋯引人想像◇As for their reaction, I'll leave that to your imagination!至於他們的反應，我就留給你們自己去想像吧！IMAGINATION + VERB➤conjure sth up想像出⋯◇His imagination conjured up a vision of the normal family life he had never had.他腦海裏勾畫出一幅他從未體驗過的普通家庭生活的場景。➤play tricks on you, run away with you, run riot, run wild, work想像欺騙⋯；想像力自由馳騁；想像力發揮作用◇Was it only her imagination playing tricks on her?真的只是她的想像在作怪嗎？PREPOSITION➤beyond (your) imagination超乎想像◇misery that is beyond most people's imagination超乎絕大多數人想像的痛苦➤in the/your imagination幻想◇Nobody hates you－it's all in your imagination!沒人討厭你 － 都是你自己胡思亂想！➤with imagination, without imagination有想像力；沒有想像力◇He was totally without imagination.他毫無想像力。PHRASES➤a lack of imagination缺乏想像力▸➤a figment of sb's imagination, a product of sb's imagination某人臆想之物；某人想像的結果◇The figure vanished as silently as if it had simply been a figment of her imagination.那個人影無聲無息地消失了，彷彿一切只是她的憑空想像。➤by no stretch of the imagination, not by any stretch of the imagination任憑怎麼想也不◇Not by any stretch of the imagination could she be called beautiful (= she was definitely not beautiful in any way).再怎麼說她也稱不上漂亮。➤with a little imagination稍微用點兒想像力◇With a little imagination you can create a delicious meal from yesterday's leftovers.只要稍動一下腦筋，你就可以把昨天的剩飯剩菜變成美味佳肴。➤a hold on the/sb's imagination引人想像的事物◇The Pyramids retain a remarkable hold on the human imagination.金字塔一直保持着引發人類想像的巨大魅力。
BNC: 2828 COCA: 2892
imagination noun
⇨ imagination (a vivid imagination) ⇨ inspiration (lack imagination)imagination

noun

imagination ♦︎ vision ♦︎ fantasy ♦︎ make-believeThese are all words for the act of creating pictures in your mind, or the pictures created in this way. 这些词均表示想象、幻想或想象的事物。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆(a) romantic imagination / vision / fantasy◆(a) private / personal vision / fantasy◆a world of fantasy / make-believe■ imagination [uncountable, countable] the ability to create pictures in your mind; the part of your mind that does this; something that you have imagined rather than sth that exists 想象力；想象；想象的事物；幻想物◆He's got no imagination.他缺乏想象力。◆It doesn't take much imagination to guess what happened next.不难猜出接下来发生了什么事。◆She has a vivid imagination.她想象力丰富。◆I won't tell you his reaction－I'll leave that to your imagination.我就不告诉你他的反应了，你自己去想好了。◆Nobody hates you－it's all in your imagination.没人讨厌你，都是你在胡思乱想。◆Is it my imagination or have you lost a lot of weight?究竟是我有错觉，还是你确实瘦了很多？  see also imaginative ⇨ creative ■ vision [countable] an idea or picture in your imagination 想象；幻想◆He had a vision of a world in which there would be no wars.他幻想一个没有战争的世界。◆I had visions of us getting hopelessly lost.我以为我们彻底迷失方向了。■ fantasy ˈfæntəsi [uncountable] (sometimes disapproving) the act of imagining things; a person's imagination 幻想；想象◆This is a work of fantasy.这是部幻想作品。◆She was no longer able to distinguish between fantasy and reality.她再也无法区分幻想和现实了。◆Stop living in a fantasy world.别再生活在幻想世界中了。 OPP reality ⇨ fact   see also fantasy ⇨ hope noun 2 NOTE 辨析 Imagination or fantasy? Imagination is usually a more approving term than fantasy. Having a vivid imagination is often thought to be a good thing as it enables people to enjoy themselves and to sympathize more with other people by imagining what it is like to be them. Fantasy is usually used to contrast imagined things with the real world, often in a negative way, suggesting that sb is unwilling or unable to face reality. * imagination含义通常比fantasy更正面。拥有vivid imagination（丰富的想象力）常被视为好事，因为它能使人得到乐趣，也能使人对他人的处境感同身受。fantasy通常用以对比虚构的事物与真实的世界，这种对比常常带有贬义，暗示怀抱幻想者不愿或无法面对现实。■ ˈmake-believe [uncountable] (sometimes disapproving) imagining or pretending that things are different or more exciting than they really are; imagining that sth is real, or that you are sb else, for example in a child's game 虚构；想象；（儿童游戏等中的）假扮，假装◆They live in a world of make-believe.他们生活在虚幻的世界里。◆'Let's play make-believe,' said Sam.萨姆说：“咱们来玩过家家吧。”

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