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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3017 COCA: 3612
privilege
noun /ˈprɪvəlɪdʒ/
singularprivilege
pluralprivileges
  1. 1
    [C] a special benefit that is available only to a particular person or group 特别待遇;优惠;特权

    Cheap air travel is one of the privileges of working for the airline. 廉价的航空旅行是该航空公司员工的特别待遇之一。

    The country should extend trade privileges to its poorer neighbours. 那个国家应该把贸易优惠扩展到更贫困的周边国家。

     Synonyms and related words
    Advantages and benefits: advantage, benefit, good...
    1. a.
      something nice that you feel lucky to have 殊荣;荣幸

      It's been a privilege to be involved in such an interesting project. 能够参加这样有趣的项目真是一种荣幸。

       Synonyms and related words
      Advantages and benefits: advantage, benefit, good...
    2. b.
      something that only a particular type of person is allowed to do 特权;专权

      He was exercising the privileges of an old man to be as rude as he liked. 他正在倚老卖老,随心所欲地耍横。

       Synonyms and related words
      Advantages and benefits: advantage, benefit, good...
  2. 2
    [U] a way of life that involves having many advantages and opportunities, without working hard for them (生活)优越

    a life of privilege 优越的生活

     Synonyms and related words
    Pleasant situations: peace, harmony, privilege...
  3. 3
    [U] legal a situation in which lawyers, doctors, and other professional people are legally allowed to keep their discussions with people secret (律师、医生及其他专业人士的)保密权

    doctor-patient privilege 医生为患者的保密权

     Synonyms and related words
    Miscellaneous legal terms: abatable, accession, accrual...
  4. 4
    [uncountable] legal a situation in which statements made in a court of law or parliament cannot be held to be defamatory
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3017 COCA: 3612
privilege

noun¹

1special right特權ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRIVILEGE ADJECTIVEexclusive, special專有特權;特權Club members have special privileges, like free use of the pool.俱樂部會員享有特殊待遇,如可免費使用泳池。class階級特權diplomatic外交特權an abuse of diplomatic privileges濫用外交特權attorney-client, doctor-patient (both NAmE) 律師—委託人/醫生—病人守密特權VERB + PRIVILEGEenjoy, exercise, have享有/行使/擁有特權accord sb, give sb, grant sb賦予某人/給予某人/授予某人特權abuse濫用特權He was accused of abusing his diplomatic privileges.他被指控濫用外交特權。revoke, withdraw取消/收回特權
privilege

noun²

2opportunity to do sth pleasant特別機遇ADJECTIVE | VERB + PRIVILEGE ADJECTIVEenormous, great, rare, real十分榮幸的事;難得的優待;殊榮It is a great privilege to be attending this conference.能參加這次會議是莫大的榮幸。dubious (especially BrE) 不知是好是壞的事I was given the dubious privilege of organizing the summer fair.攤上了組織夏季展銷會的事,我真不知是好是壞。VERB + PRIVILEGEhave有榮幸She had the rare privilege of a viewing of his private art collection.她觀賞了他個人收藏的藝術品,真是榮幸之至。give sb使某人有榮幸
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3017 COCA: 3612
privilege noun
pleasure (It was a great privilege to hear her sing.) right (Club members have special privileges.)

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