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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4270 COCA: 2178
portion
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noun [C] /ˈpɔː(r)ʃ(ə)n/
singularportion
pluralportions
  1. 1
    a part of an amount or total （数量或总数的）一部分，一份
    portion of :

    We're spending a larger portion of our income on entertainment. 我们把较大的一部分收入花在娱乐上。

    Only a small portion of the population could tell you what the government's policy is. 只有少数人能告诉你政府的政策是什么。

     Synonyms and related words
    A share of something: moiety, share, proportion...
    1. a.
      a part of anything （任何事物的）一部分

      You need a cake big enough to be divided into sixteen portions. 你需要一个足够切割成16份的大蛋糕。

      portion of :

      These statistics explain only a portion of the problem. 这些统计资料仅仅说明了部分问题。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for parts: part, unit, section...
  2. 2
    the amount of food that one person eats at a meal （食物的）一份，一客

    If you eat smaller portions, you will begin to lose weight. 如果你吃小份的，你就会开始瘦下来。

     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of meals: accompaniment, afters, antipasto...
portion
verb /ˈpɔː(r)ʃ(ə)n/
present tense
I/you/we/theyportion
he/she/itportions
present participleportioning
past tenseportioned
past participleportioned

phrasal verb

portion out

[T]
present tense
I/you/we/theyportion out
he/she/itportions out
present participleportioning out
past tenseportioned out
past participleportioned out
to divide something among several people

Ministers have to portion out the government's multi-million-pound budget among the regions.

 Synonyms and related words
To share or divide something between people: share, divide, distribute...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4270 COCA: 2178
portion

noun¹

 1part/share部份ADJECTIVE | VERB + PORTION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤considerable, good, huge, large, major, significant, sizeable, substantial相當大的／蠻大的／巨大的／很大的／主要／顯著的／頗大的／可觀的部份▸➤small小部份▸➤central, lower, southern, top, upper, etc.中心部份、下部、南段、頂部、上部等▸➤first, second, etc.第一、第二等部份▸➤remaining剩餘部份VERB + PORTION➤make up, take up成為一部份；佔一部份PREPOSITION➤portion of⋯的部份◇Salaries take up a considerable portion of our total budget.薪水佔我們整個預算相當大的一部份。
portion

noun²

 2of food食物ADJECTIVE | VERB + PORTION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤double, generous, large雙份；大份◇a generous portion of vegetables一大份蔬菜➤small, tiny小份▸➤individual一人份VERB + PORTION➤eat吃一部份◇Eat smaller portions at regular intervals.定期吃一小部份。PREPOSITION➤portion of一份⋯◇He asked for a large portion of salad.他要了一大份色拉。PHRASES➤divide sth into portions把⋯分成若干份
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4270 COCA: 2178
portion

noun

portion ♦︎ helping ♦︎ servingThese are all words for an amount of food which is enough for one person. 这些词均表示食物的一人份额。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a portion / helping / serving of sth◆a large / small / generous portion / helping / serving◆to have a portion / helping / serving of sth■ portion ˈpɔːʃn; NAmE ˈpɔːrʃn [countable] an amount of food that is large enough for one person, especially when it has been measured equally （尤指食物平均分成的，够一人吃的）一份◆She cut the cake into six portions.她把蛋糕切成了六份。◆You should eat several portions of fruit a day.你每天都要吃几份水果。  see also plate ⇨ plate ■ helping [countable] an amount of food given to sb at a meal （进餐时的）一份食物◆We all had a second helping of pie.我们都再多吃了一份馅饼。■ serving [countable] (rather formal, especially written) an amount of food for one person, not necessarily when it is ready to be eaten （食物或食材的）一人份额，供一人吃的量◆This recipe will be enough for four servings.本食谱为四人量。  see also serve ⇨ serve 1

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