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BNC: 8418 COCA: 8287
misunderstand
verb [I/T] /ˌmɪsʌndə(r)ˈstænd/
present tense
I/you/we/theymisunderstand
he/she/itmisunderstands
present participlemisunderstanding
past tensemisunderstood
past participlemisunderstood
  1. to not understand someone or something correctly 误解；曲解

    I think he has misunderstood the nature of the problem. 我想他误解了问题的性质。

     Synonyms and related words
    To not understand, or to misunderstand: misunderstand, mistake, misinterpret...
BNC: 8418 COCA: 8287
misunderstand

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤badly嚴重誤解▸➤completely, fundamentally, grossly (formal, especially NAmE) , profoundly完全曲解；從根本上誤解；嚴重誤解PREPOSITION➤as誤解為⋯◇My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我關心他們的幸福，卻被誤解為多管閒事。PHRASES➤be frequently misunderstood, be often misunderstood, be widely misunderstood時常／經常／普遍被誤解▸➤much misunderstood被嚴重誤解◇a charming and much misunderstood man被深深誤解的翩翩男子
BNC: 8418 COCA: 8287
misunderstand

verb

misunderstand ♦︎ misinterpret ♦︎ get sth wrong ♦︎ get sb wrong ♦︎ mistake ♦︎ misread ♦︎ misjudgeThese words all mean to not understand sb/sth correctly. 这些词均表示误解、误会、弄错。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to misunderstand / misinterpret / mistake / misread sth as sth◆to misunderstand / misinterpret / mistake / misjudge what...◆to misunderstand / misinterpret / mistake sb's meaning / intentions◆to misunderstand / misinterpret / misread / misjudge a situation◆to get a situation wrong◆to badly misunderstand / mistake / misread / misjudge sb / sth◆to seriously misunderstand / mistake / misread / misjudge sb / sth◆to completely misunderstand / misinterpret / mistake / misread / misjudge sb / sth◆to totally misunderstand / mistake / misread sb / sth◆to get sb / sth badly / seriously / totally / completely wrong◆to deliberately misunderstand / misinterpret sb / sth◆to be easily misunderstood / misinterpreted / mistaken / misread / misjudged■ misunderstand (misunderstood, misunderstood) [intransitive, transitive] to not understand sb/sth correctly 误解；误会◆I thought he was her husband－I must have misunderstood.我以为他是她丈夫，我一定是误会了。◆Don't misunderstand me－I'm grateful for everything you've done.别误解我的意思，我对你所做的一切都很感激。◆She must have misunderstood what I was trying to say.她一定是误解了我要表达的意思。OPP understand ⇨ understand 1   see also misunderstanding ⇨ illusion ■ misinterpret ˌmɪsɪnˈtɜːprɪt; NAmE ˌmɪsɪnˈtɜːrprɪt [transitive, often passive] to understand sth/sb wrongly, by giving it/what they say a different meaning from the one intended 错误解读；误释◆His comments were misinterpreted as a criticism of the project.他的评论被误解为对这个项目的批评。  see also misinterpretation ⇨ illusion ■ get sth ˈwrong

idiom

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal, spoken) to not understand a situation correctly 误会，误解，曲解（某事）◆No, you've got it all wrong. She's not his wife.不，你完全误会了。她不是他的妻子。◆Trust you to get it all wrong!你管保全弄错了！■ get sb ˈwrong

idiom

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal, spoken) to misunderstand what sb says or what their intentions are 误会，误解，曲解（某人的话或意图）◆Don't get me wrong (= don't be offended by what I am going to say), I think he's doing a good job, but...别误会，我认为他活儿干得不错，不过⋯■ mistake (mistook, mistaken) [transitive] to not understand or judge sb's behaviour or a situation correctly 误会；误解；看错◆He mistook the other man's offer as a threat.他错把另一个男人的好意当成了威胁。◆There was no mistaking (= it was impossible to mistake) the bitterness in her voice.她声音里流露出来的怨恨是明白无误的。  see also mistaken ⇨ wrong 1 ■ misread (misread, misread) [transitive] to judge a situation badly, especially by not realizing what is likely to happen 误解（尤指未意识到可能要发生的事）◆She had seen the warning signs but she had misread them.她已经看到了警示，却理解错了。■ misjudge [transitive] to form a wrong opinion about a person or situation, especially in a way that makes you deal with them/it unfairly 对⋯形成错误认识；错看◆She was beginning to realize that she had misjudged him.她开始意识到她错看了他。◆They had seriously misjudged the mood of the electorate.他们对选民情绪的判断出现了严重失误。

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