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TOEFL BNC: 1571 COCA: 779
recognize
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verb [T] [not usually progressive] /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/
present tense
I/you/we/theyrecognize
he/she/itrecognizes
present participlerecognizing
past tenserecognized
past participlerecognized
  1. 1
    to know who the person is or what the thing is that you are seeing, hearing etc because you have seen, heard etc them before 认出

    I hardly recognized you with a beard! 你留着胡子，我几乎没认出你来。

    I recognized the house from your description. 从你的描述中我可以认出那座房子。

    Asthma sufferers soon learn to recognize the symptoms of an attack. 哮喘病人不久就学会了识别这种病的发病症状。

    I thought I recognized the voice! 我想我辨认出了那个声音！

     Synonyms and related words
    To know something or someone: know, realize, have heard of...
     Synonyms and related words
    To notice or recognize something or someone: notice, recognize, observe...
  2. 2
    to accept that something is true or important 承认

    Most fishermen recognize the need to limit fishing. 大多数渔民承认限制捕鱼的必要性。

    The importance of Herschel's contribution is generally recognized. 赫舍尔所做贡献的重要性是大家公认的。

    recognize (that) :

    We recognize that there are some problems with the current system. 我们承认目前的体制还存在一些弊端。

     Synonyms and related words
    To believe or accept that something is true or exists: think, believe in, suppose...
    1. a.
      to accept the authority or status of someone or something 认可

      This credit card is recognized all over the world. 这种信用卡在全世界都是认可的。

      recognize someone/something as something :

      He is recognized as the new champion. 他是公认的新一届冠军。

       Synonyms and related words
      To obey a law or rule, or to accept someone's authority: obey, observe, comply...
    2. b.
      to officially agree that a country or organization exists （官方）承认，认可

      Many countries refused to recognize Macedonia. 许多国家拒绝承认马其顿。

       Synonyms and related words
      International agreements: accession, accord, alliance...
  3. 3
    to give praise or approval to someone 表扬；表彰

    Today, her achievement was recognized with a civic reception. 今天，在市民招待会上她的成就受到表彰。

     Synonyms and related words
    To praise someone or something: praise, congratulate, compliment...
     Synonyms and related words
    To express or give approval: approve, recommend, consent...
TOEFL BNC: 1571 COCA: 779
recognize (BrE also recognise)

verb¹

 1know sb/sth again辨認ADVERB | VERB + RECOGNIZE | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤immediately, instantly立即／馬上認出◇I immediately recognized the building.我立刻認出了那座大樓。➤correctly, well正確認出◇She recognized the song correctly.她正確地聽出了這首歌。➤easily不費力地認出◇This is the only species of flamingo in the region, easily recognized by its pink plumage.這是那個地區唯一一種火烈鳥，很容易憑粉紅色的羽毛辨認出來。➤barely, hardly難以認出；幾乎認不出來◇Stella hardly recognized her brother.斯特拉幾乎認不出她哥哥來。➤vaguely大致認出◇I vaguely recognized his voice, but couldn't think of his name.我能大致聽出他的聲音，但想不起他的名字。VERB + RECOGNIZE➤learn to學着識別◇You learn to recognize the calls of different birds.你學着去識別不同鳥類的鳴叫。➤be easy to容易識別PREPOSITION➤as識別出⋯◇He recognized the man as one of the police officers.他認出那個人是其中一名警察。➤by通過⋯認出◇I recognized her by her red hair.我根據她的紅頭髮認出了她。➤from從⋯認出◇I recognized them from a television show.我從一個電視節目上認出了他們。
recognize (BrE also recognise)

verb²

 2understand or acknowledge sth理解；認識到ADVERB | VERB + RECOGNIZE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤clearly, fully清楚地／充分認識◇They fully recognize the need to proceed carefully.他們充分意識到繼續謹慎行事的必要性。➤belatedly, finally為時已晚地／終於認識到◇The government has belatedly recognized the danger to health of passive smoking.政府認識到被動吸煙對健康的危害時，已經為時已晚。➤readily爽快承認◇He readily recognizes the influence of Freud on his thinking.他坦然承認弗洛伊德對他思想的影響。➤rightly正確認識到◇The 1970s are rightly recognized as a golden era of Hollywood film-making.20 世紀 70 年代理所當然地被認為是好萊塢電影業的黃金時代。VERB + RECOGNIZE➤must, need to必須／需要認識到▸➤begin to開始認識到▸➤be slow to慢慢明白◇The company had been slow to recognize the opportunities available to it.公司慢慢才認識到存在某些潛在的機會。➤fail to沒有認識到PREPOSITION➤as作為⋯被認識◇This issue must be recognized as a priority for the next administration.必須認識到這一問題是下屆政府的首要問題。PHRASES➤be commonly recognized, be generally recognized, be universally recognized, be widely recognized得到普遍認同➤be increasingly recognized日漸為人所認識◇The strength of this argument is being increasingly recognized.大家日漸認識到這一論點的說服力。➤failure to recognize sth沒認識到⋯▸➤it is important to recognize sth認識到⋯很重要◇It's important to recognize that obesity isn't necessarily caused by overeating.肥胖不一定是吃得過多導致的，認識到這一點很重要。
recognize (BrE also recognise)

verb³

 3accept sth officially正式認可ADVERB | VERB + RECOGNIZE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤clearly明確承認◇The law clearly recognizes that a company is separate from those who invest in it.法律明確承認公司和投資者是分開的。➤federally, formally, legally, officially由聯邦政府／正式／法律上／官方承認▸➤globally, internationally, nationally全球性地／國際上／全國性地承認◇The estuary is recognized internationally as an important area for wildlife.該河口在國際上被確認為重要的野生生物區。➤publicly公開承認◇The company should publicly recognize its mistake.該公司應該公開承認錯誤。➤explicitly, implicitly明確／含蓄承認◇The court explicitly recognized the group's right to exist.法院明確承認該團體的生存權。◇Criminal law implicitly recognizes a difference between animals and property.刑法含蓄地承認動物與財產之間存在差別。➤currently目前承認◇Do any US states currently recognize gay marriage?美國目前有哪個州承認同性婚姻嗎？VERB + RECOGNIZE➤agree to同意承認▸➤refuse to拒絕承認PREPOSITION➤as作為⋯獲得承認◇All rivers should be officially recognized as public rights of way.人們對所有河流都應該享有通行權。PHRASES➤be legally recognized合法◇A bill of exchange is a legally recognized document.匯票是一種合法票據。➤a refusal to recognize sth拒絕承認⋯
TOEFL BNC: 1571 COCA: 779
recognize verb
⇨ admit 1 (recognize that sth is a problem) ⇨ approve (recognized qualifications) ⇨ identify (recognize sb as an old friend)

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