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IELTS BNC: 1245 COCA: 1390
speed
noun /spiːd/
singularspeed
pluralspeeds
  1. 1
    [C/U] the rate at which someone or something moves 速度
    speed of :

    The device measures the speed and direction of the wind. 该装置测量风的速度和方向。

    top speed (=the fastest that something can travel) 最高速度 :

    The new model has a top speed of 125 miles per hour. 新型号的最高速度可达每小时 125 英里。

    pick up/gather speed (=go faster) 使加速 :

    The hurricane has picked up speed and turned towards the coast. 飓风风速增强并向海岸袭来。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for speed: speed, pace, velocity...
    1. a.
      the rate at which a machine works 速度;速率

      a printing speed of 6 pages per minute 每分钟6页的打印速度

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for speed: speed, pace, velocity...
    2. b.
      the rate at which something happens 速度;速率

      They were working with incredible speed. 他们以令人难以置信的速度工作着。

       Synonyms and related words
      General words for speed: speed, pace, velocity...
  2. 2
    movement that is very fast 快速的移动

    The main advantage of this bike is its speed. 这辆自行车的主要优势是速度快。

    at speed (=very fast) 高速地 :

    The car drove off at speed. 汽车飞快地开走了。

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for speed: speed, pace, velocity...
  3. 3
    [C] a gear (排)挡(在英国汽车大多有5至6挡)

    a car with a 5-speed gearbox 5挡变速汽车

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    [C] the time that it takes for a camera's shutter to open and close to allow light in 快门速度

    shutter speed 快门速度

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      a measurement of how quickly a film reacts to the light that comes into a camera (胶卷的)感光度
       Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    [U] informal an illegal drug that makes people feel as if they have a lot of energy 安非他明(一种毒品)
     Synonyms and related words
See also
speed
verb /spiːd/
present tense
I/you/we/theyspeed
he/she/itspeeds
present participlespeeding
past tensesped or speeded
past participlesped or speeded
  1. 1
    [I] to move quickly 快速行进;疾驰而过
    speed towards/away/through etc :

    an endless stream of traffic speeding towards the city 向城市方向疾驰的川流不息的车流

    I heard a car speed away. 我听到一辆汽车疾驰而去。

     Synonyms and related words
    To move somewhere quickly: fly, hasten, speed...
    1. a.
      [T] to take someone somewhere quickly 快速运送
      speed someone to/across/up etc something :

      The train speeds passengers to Paris in just over three hours. 火车只用3个多小时就把乘客送抵巴黎。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [I] to drive a car faster than the fastest speed legally allowed 违章超速行驶

    Drivers who are caught speeding risk a heavy fine. 被抓到违章超速行驶的司机要交很多罚金。

phrasal verbs

IELTS BNC: 1245 COCA: 1390
speed

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SPEED | VERB + SPEED | SPEED + VERB | SPEED + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEamazing, astonishing, breakneck, fast, good, great, high, incredible, lightning, phenomenal, remarkable, startling, surprising, terrific (especially BrE) 驚人的速度;非常危險的速度;快速;高速;令人難以置信的速度;閃電般的速度The new houses have been built with astonishing speed.這些新房子修建的速度快得驚人。He drove us to the hospital at breakneck speed.他以驚險的速度開車送我們去醫院。low, slow低速;慢速full, maximum, top, warp (informal, humorous, especially NAmE) 全速;最高速度;極速;超乎尋常的速度Business is moving at warp speed.貿易正以超乎尋常的速度推進。excess超速90% of car accidents involve excess speed.90% 的車禍與超速駕駛有關。constant, steady恆定的/平穩的速度average, normal平均/正常速度increased加快的速度operating, processing, processor, running運轉/處理/處理器/運行速度the increase in processor speeds for home computers家用計算機處理器速度的提升The machinery is regulated to a safe running speed.這台機器調到了安全的運行速度。broadband, connection, download寬帶/鏈接/下載速度We offer subscribers a download speed of 8 MB.我們為用戶提供 8 兆字節的下載速度。cruising, flying巡航/飛行速度supersonic超音速jets flying at supersonic speed超音速噴氣式飛機traffic (especially BrE) , etc.車流等速度air, wind風速engine發動機轉速shutter快門速度The camera will choose a fast shutter speed.照相機將選擇較快的快門速度。... OF SPEEDburst一陣速度的爆發The Kenyan runner put on a sudden burst of speed over the last 50 yards.肯尼亞運動員在最後 50 碼突然加速。rate (NAmE) 速率He was traveling at a high rate of speed.他正以高速行駛。VERB + SPEEDattain, reach到達⋯的速度The car reaches a speed of 60 miles per hour within five seconds.這款車能在 5 秒鐘之內提速到每小時 60 英里。build up, gain, gather, increase, pick up加速;提速The train pulled out of the station, slowly gathering speed.火車駛出車站,慢慢開始加速。lose失速kill, reduce減速;降速Motorists are asked to reduce their speed in wet conditions.要求駕駛員雨天行車要減慢速度。maintain保持速度The boat maintained a steady speed while the sea was calm.大海風平浪靜的時候,船保持平穩的速度。move at, run at, travel at以⋯速度移動/行駛/行進The glacier moves at an average speed of about six feet per day.冰川以平均每天 6 英尺的速度移動。Radio waves travel at the speed of light.無線電波以光速傳播。measure測量速度SPEED + VERBincrease加速decrease減速SPEED + NOUNcontrol, reduction, restriction (especially BrE) 速度控制;減速;限速record速度紀錄He set a new land speed record in this car.他開這輛車創了陸地行駛速度的新紀錄。bump, hump (BrE) 減速帶camera, trap超速行車監視攝像機;汽車超速監視區PREPOSITIONat speed (= fast) 高速地The car was moving at speed when the accident happened.事故發生時,這輛車正高速行駛。at lightning speed以閃電般的速度in speed在速度上a significant increase in speed速度的顯著提高with speed以⋯速度Hedgehogs, though small, can move with surprising speed.刺猬儘管很小,但動起來速度驚人。speed of⋯速度The ships have a maximum speed of 18 knots.這些船的最快速度是 18 節。PHRASESat full speed, full speed以最快速度;全速He was running at full speed when a tendon snapped in his leg.他正全速奔跑時,腿部的一條肌腱斷裂了。full speed ahead全速前行The boat can be brought to a stop from full speed ahead within her own length.這艘船可以在一個船身的距離內從全速航行中停下來。the speed of light, the speed of sound光速;聲速Concorde crossed the Atlantic at twice the speed of sound.協和飛機以兩倍聲速飛越大西洋。a turn of speed (BrE) 緊急加速(性能)For a small car it has a good turn of speed.對小型轎車來說,這輛車的緊急加速性能挺不錯。
IELTS BNC: 1245 COCA: 1390
speed noun
speed (excessive speed) rate1 (at top speed)
speed verb
accelerate (speed the development of sth) fly2 (He sped away on his bike.)
speed

noun

speed ♦︎ velocity ♦︎ haste ♦︎ rapidityThese are all words that can be used when sth happens, travels or is done very quickly. 这些词均表示快速、迅速。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配increasing speed / velocity / rapiditygreat speed / haste / rapiditymaximum / constant speed / velocityreckless speed / hastealarming / amazing / bewildering / remarkable speed / rapidityto measure speed / velocity speed [uncountable] the quality of being quick or happening quickly 快;迅速The accident was due to excessive speed.那次事故的原因是速度过快。She was overtaken by the speed of events (= things happened more quickly than she expected).事态发展之快是她始料不及的。 (formal) The car flashed past them at speed.那汽车从他们身边疾驰而过。 see also speed rate 1 , speedy quick velocity vəˈlɒsəti; NAmE vəˈlɑːsəti [uncountable, countable] (technical 术语 or formal) the speed of sth in a particular direction; high speed (沿某一方向的)速度;高速;快速to gain / lose velocity加速;减速Light travels at a constant velocity.光以恒定速度传播。Jaguars can move with an astonishing velocity.美洲豹跑起来速度惊人。 haste [uncountable] (formal) speed in doing sth, especially because you do not have enough time 急速;匆忙;仓促In her haste to finish on time she made a number of mistakes.她急急忙忙想按时完工,结果出了一些错误。The letter had clearly been written in haste.这封信显然是仓促写就的。 see also hasten hurry , hasty quick rapidity rəˈpɪdəti [uncountable] the fact of happening or changing very quickly or in a short period of time 快速;高速These changes happen with extreme rapidity.这些变化是以极快的速度发生的。 see also rapid quick

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