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IELTS BNC: 1002 COCA: 1289
text
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noun /tekst/
singulartext
pluraltexts
  1. 1
    [U] the part of a book, magazine, or computer document that consists of writing and does not include pictures or notes （书本、杂志或计算机文件的）文本部分，正文

    There are 200 pages of text and illustrations. 有200页正文和插图。

     Synonyms and related words
    Parts of pieces of writing: amendment, annexe, a purple passage...
    1. a.
      [C/U] a written record of the words of a speech, lecture, programme, or play （演讲、讲座、节目或剧本的）原文，文稿

      The text of the lecture is available from the departmental office. 可以从系办公室拿到讲座的讲稿。

       Synonyms and related words
      Documents and types of document: annual report, blue book, certificate...
    2. b.
      [C] a piece of writing such as a book or play that you study for an examination or for research 文本

      We'll be analysing the language of literary texts. 我们将要分析文学文本中的语言特点。

      set text (=a book that you study for an examination) 必读书 :

      The play is a set text for first-year students. 这一剧作是一年级学生的必读作品。

       Synonyms and related words
      Formal and academic pieces of writing: thesis, dissertation, essay...
       Synonyms and related words
      Parts of courses of study: assignment, clinic, coursework...
    3. c.
      [C] a short piece of writing that you discuss or answer questions about （供讨论或回答问题的）文本，文章

      Has everyone finished reading the text? 大家都读完文章没有？

       Synonyms and related words
      Formal and academic pieces of writing: thesis, dissertation, essay...
       Synonyms and related words
      Parts of courses of study: assignment, clinic, coursework...
    4. d.
      [C] a short section from the Bible or another religious book, especially one that is read to a group of people （尤指向一群人朗诵的）《圣经》文句，小段经文
       Synonyms and related words
      Religious objects, symbols and texts: aureole, burnt offering, frankincense...
       Synonyms and related words
      The Christian Bible: bible, biblical, Epistle...
  2. 2
    [C] a text message 手机短信
     Synonyms and related words
    Electronic communication: address, ASCII art, attach...
  3. 3
    [C] mainly American a textbook 教科书；课本

    history texts 历史教科书

     Synonyms and related words
    Types of published book: almanac, annual, anthology...
text
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verb [T] /tekst/
present tense
I/you/we/theytext
he/she/ittexts
present participletexting
past tensetexted
past participletexted
  1. to send a written message to someone using a mobile phone （用手机）给…发短信

    Laura, will you text me the venue again? 劳拉，能否再给我发一下举办地点？

    Gemma didn't call or text me all day. 吉马一整天都没给我打电话，也没发短信。

     Synonyms and related words
    Electronic communication: address, ASCII art, attach...
IELTS BNC: 1002 COCA: 1289
text

noun¹

 1written words書面文字；文本ADJECTIVE | ... OF TEXT | VERB + TEXT | TEXT + VERB | TEXT + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤complete, full完整的文本；全文◇The newspaper printed the full text of the interview.報紙刊登了採訪的全文。➤draft草稿▸➤final終稿▸➤original原文▸➤main正文◇The illustrations are printed separately from the main text.插圖與正文是分別印刷的。➤accompanying附帶文字◇The catalogue consists of reproductions of the paintings with accompanying text.目錄冊包括翻印的繪畫作品並配有文字說明。➤electronic, handwritten, printed, written電子／手寫／印刷／書面文本▸➤plain (computing計算機) 純文本◇Save the file in plain text format.以純文本格式保存文件。... OF TEXT➤block, body, chunk, line, page, piece, portion一塊／一段／一大段／一行／一頁／一篇／一部份文字◇Hand symbols in the main body of the text cross-refer the reader to the appendices.正文中的手形符號是提示讀者參見附錄。◇Use the mouse to move chunks of text from place to place.用鼠標將大段文字變換位置。VERB + TEXT➤create, produce, provide, write創作／製作／提供／書寫文本▸➤edit編輯文本▸➤highlight高亮顯示文本➤cut, delete刪節／刪除文本▸➤insert, move, paste插入／移動／粘貼文本▸➤scan, scan in掃描／掃描輸入文本▸➤handle, manipulate, process處理文本◇computer programs that process text處理文本的計算機程序➤set排印文本▸➤print打印文本▸➤publish發表文稿➤post張貼文稿◇I posted the full text for free on my site.我把全文免費張貼在我的網站上。➤read閱讀文稿▸➤transcribe抄錄文稿▸➤translate翻譯文稿TEXT + VERB➤accompany文本伴隨◇The photographs are accompanied by text.這些照片附有文字說明。TEXT + NOUN➤file文本文件◇The program allows you to import text files.這個程序允許導入文本文件。➤editor文本編輯程序◇one of the best HTML text editors available現有最優秀的超文本標記語言文本編輯程序之一➤message, messaging (usually text-messaging) 手機短信；短信收發◇The text message just said 'Hope 2CU@the party'.短信只是說“ Hope 2CU @ the party ”（希望在聚會上見到你）。➤box文本框◇When you point at the icon, a small text box appears.你指向圖標時會出現一個小文本框。  ➡ topic at computer
text

noun²

 2book or piece of writing to be studied課本；課文ADJECTIVE | VERB + TEXT | TEXT + VERB | TEXT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤basic, introductory基礎／入門課本▸➤key, main, primary, standard重點／主要／初級／標準課本➤canonical, classic經典課本▸➤authoritative, influential權威／有影響力的課本▸➤ancient, classical古老的／經典的課本➤explanatory解釋性課文▸➤primary, secondary初級／中級課本◇The book exhibits a close reading of primary texts as well as scholarly commentaries.該書顯示出對原始文本的仔細研讀和精深評論。➤recommended, set (especially BrE) 推薦／必讀課本◇Her books appear on lists of recommended texts in universities.她的幾本書出現在大學推薦課本書目上。◇'Antony and Cleopatra' was one of our set texts for A level.《安東尼和克婁巴特拉》是高級證書考試必讀書目之一。➤prepared準備好的文章◇He stood up and began reading from a prepared text.他站起來開始朗讀預先準備的文章。➤academic, biblical, dramatic, historical, legal, literary, poetic, religious, sacred, scientific, etc.學術、《聖經》類、戲劇、歷史、法律、文學、詩歌、宗教、宗教教義類、科學等文章◇We're studying dramatic texts by Mexican playwrights.我們正在研究墨西哥劇作家的劇本。➤biology, mathematics, etc.生物、數學等課本VERB + TEXT➤read, read from讀課文；從課本讀到▸➤analyse/analyze, deconstruct, interpret, study分析／解構／闡釋／研究文本▸➤understand理解課文▸➤annotate給課文做註釋TEXT + VERB➤contain sth, describe sth, emphasize sth, indicate sth, provide sth, reveal sth, suggest sth文本包含⋯／描述⋯／強調⋯／表明⋯／提供⋯／揭示⋯／建議⋯◇The ancient text describes the food of the Egyptian army.古文本描述了埃及軍隊的食物。TEXT + NOUN➤analysis文本分析PREPOSITION➤in a/the text在文本中◇We discussed the use of metaphor in the text.我們討論了文本中隱喻的使用。➤text about, text on關於⋯的文章◇a poetic text about growing up in the South一篇描寫在南方成長的詩文
IELTS BNC: 1002 COCA: 1289
text noun
⇨ book (a literary text) ⇨ letter (send sb a text) ⇨ literature (printed text) ⇨ script (the text of a speech)

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