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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1857 COCA: 1989
mass
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noun /mæs/
singularmass
pluralmasses
  1. 1
    [C] a large quantity or number 大量；大批
    mass of :

    We need to turn this mass of evidence into a coherent argument. 我们需要把这大量的证据变成有条理的论据。

    There's a mass of competing anti-virus programs you can choose from. 有各种相互竞争的反病毒程序可供你挑选。

     Synonyms and related words
    Large quantities or amounts: hoard, tsunami, wall...
    1. a.

      masses

      [plural] informal a lot 很多；许多
      mass of :

      Masses of people attended the meeting. 许多人出席了会议。

       Synonyms and related words
      Large quantities or amounts: hoard, tsunami, wall...
  2. 2
    [C] a lump or amount of a substance that does not have a clear or definite shape 团；堆；块

    The vegetables had turned into a sticky mass at the bottom of the pan. 蔬菜在锅底粘成一团。

    mass of :

    All that was left of the car was a mass of twisted metal. 那辆汽车所剩下的是一堆扭曲的金属。

    a mass of dark cloud 一团乌云

     Synonyms and related words
    Indistinct shapes: mass, lump, blur...
  3. 3
    [singular] a large crowd of people 大群人
    mass of :

    A mass of people followed the procession. 一大群人跟在游行队伍后面。

    a seething mass (=moving in all directions) 密密麻麻到处乱走的人群 :

    a seething mass of protesters 密密麻麻到处乱走的抗议者

     Synonyms and related words
    General words for groups of people: age group, array, assemblage...
    1. a.

      the masses

      [plural] ordinary people who are not rich or famous. This word usually shows that you think ordinary people are not important or intelligent 平民，大众，群众（含轻视之意）

      It is entertainment that will appeal to the masses. 它是迎合大众的娱乐。

       Synonyms and related words
      The ordinary people or person: the people, the general public, the little people...
  4. 4

    mass

    or

    Mass

    [C/U] the main religious ceremony of the Roman Catholic church （罗马天主教的）弥撒

    They go to mass every Sunday. 他们每个星期天去做弥撒。

     Synonyms and related words
    Christian ceremonies, services, prayers and practices: amen, anthem, baptise...
    1. a.
      [C] music a piece of music written for some of the prayers in the mass 弥撒曲

      Bach's Mass in B Minor 巴赫的B小调弥撒曲

       Synonyms and related words
      Pieces of music: adagio, air, allegro...
  5. 5
    [U] chemistry the amount of matter that something contains （物质的）质量
     Synonyms and related words
    General words for numbers, amounts and quantities: accumulation, allocation, allowance...
    See also critical mass
mass
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adjective [only before noun] /mæs/
  1. involving or affecting a large number of people 涉及到许多人的；影响到许多人的；大规模的

    weapons of mass destruction 大规模杀伤性武器

    the problem of mass unemployment 大量失业的问题

     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe large amounts and quantities: substantial, considerable, extensive...
    Collocates: mass
    Nouns frequently used with mass
    ▪  destruction, exodus, extinction, hysteria, killings, movement, murder, protest, unemployment
mass
verb [I] /mæs/
present tense
I/you/we/theymass
he/she/itmasses
present participlemassing
past tensemassed
past participlemassed
  1. to come together and form a large group 集合；集结；聚集

    Troops are massing along the southern border. 军队正在南部边境集结。

     Synonyms and related words
    To move closer together in a group: assemble, close up, converge...
     Synonyms and related words
    To meet together as a group: meet, gather, get together...
    1. a.
      [T] to bring people together and make them form a large group 使集结；使聚集

      More than 5,000 police were massed within two days. 两天之内聚集了5,000多名警察。

       Synonyms and related words
      To move closer together in a group: assemble, close up, converge...
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1857 COCA: 1989
mass

noun¹

 1large amount/number of sth大量ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤enormous, great, huge, large, vast巨大的一團；龐大的一團▸➤broad大量；大宗；大多數◇Their policies appeal to the broad mass of the population.他們的政策受到廣大民眾的歡迎。➤shapeless無形的一堆◇When I washed the sweater, it just turned into a shapeless mass.這件毛衣我洗了以後就不成形了。➤compact, dense, solid密實的一堆；緊密的一團；結實的一塊➤land陸塊◇the first women to cross Antarctica's land mass on foot首次徒步穿越南極大陸的女性➤chaotic亂糟糟的一堆◇a chaotic mass of ideas亂糟糟的一堆想法➤swirling打旋的一團◇a swirling mass of shadows一團打着旋的影子➤tangled纏結不清的一團◇a tangled mass of hair一團亂髮PREPOSITION➤mass of一團⋯◇a dense mass of smoke一團濃煙➤masses of (informal) 大量的⋯◇There were masses of people at the concert.音樂會上人山人海。PHRASES➤the huddled masses, the unwashed masses (= large numbers of poor people) 飢寒交迫的民眾；貧苦之眾◇the image of America with arms open wide to the world's huddled masses向全世界飢寒交迫的人們敞開懷抱的美國形象
mass

noun²

 2Mass Christian ceremony基督教儀式ADJECTIVE | VERB + MASS | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤Catholic, requiem天主教／安魂彌撒➤midnight, Sunday午夜／主日彌撒VERB + MASS➤attend, go to, hear參加／去做／聆聽彌撒◇She never failed to attend Sunday Mass.她從未缺席主日彌撒。➤celebrate, offer, say主持彌撒；做彌撒◇The local priest celebrates Mass in the church.當地牧師在教堂主持彌撒。PREPOSITION➤mass for為⋯做的彌撒◇a requiem mass for the sailors who drowned為淹死的水手舉行的安魂彌撒
mass

noun³

 3 (technical術語) quantity of material質量ADJECTIVE | VERB + MASS ADJECTIVE➤atomic, molecular原子／分子質量➤body, bone, muscle身重；骨量；肌肉質量◇Calcium deficiency can lead to low bone mass in adolescent girls.鈣缺乏可能導致少女骨量低。➤critical足夠的數量◇The product has to be good enough to achieve a critical mass of customers. (figurative) 產品必須足夠好才能吸引到足夠數量的顧客。VERB + MASS➤measure測質量➤add, gain增加質量◇Bodybuilders trying to gain muscle mass eat a lot of protein.想要增加肌肉質量的健身者需要攝入大量蛋白質。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1857 COCA: 1989
mass verb
⇨ meet 1mass noun
⇨ general public (cheap transport for the masses) ⇨ pile (a mass of snow and rocks) ⇨ weight (the mass of a planet)mass adj.
⇨ wide 1

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