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IELTS BNC: 2449 COCA: 2454
throat
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noun [C] /θrəʊt/
singularthroat
pluralthroats
  1. 1
    the area at the back of your mouth and inside your neck 喉咙；咽喉

    The curry was still burning his throat. 咖喱仍然让他的喉咙火辣作痛。

    She's in bed with a throat infection. 她因咽喉感染在卧床休息。

    sore throat :

    Have we got any medicine for a sore throat? 我们有治喉咙痛的药吗？

     Synonyms and related words
    The mouth and throat: Adam's apple, agape, corner...
    See also frog
  2. 2
    your neck, especially the front part 脖子；（尤指）喉部，颈前部

    The bigger man grabbed him by the throat. 那个块头大一些的男子一把掐住了他的脖子。

    She loosened the scarf around her throat. 她松开了脖子上的围巾。

     Synonyms and related words
    Other parts of the body from the outside: abdomen, back, belly...
    1. a.
      the front part of a bird's or animal's neck （鸟或动物的）颈前部
       Synonyms and related words
      Animal body parts: anatomical, anatomy, antler...
See also
IELTS BNC: 2449 COCA: 2454
throat

noun¹

 1front part of the neck頸前部VERB + THROAT | PREPOSITION VERB + THROAT➤cut, slash, slit割喉▸➤rip out劃破喉嚨◇I wanted to rip his throat out.我想劃破他的喉嚨。PREPOSITION➤by the throat照準喉部◇She seized her attacker by the throat.她揪住了襲擊者的喉部。
throat

noun²

 2passage down which air and food pass咽喉ADJECTIVE | VERB + THROAT | THROAT + VERB | THROAT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤bad, scratchy, sore, strep (NAmE, informal) 嗓子不舒服／沙啞／疼痛／鏈球菌感染◇symptoms of a cold such as a runny nose and a scratchy sore throat流鼻涕、嗓子沙啞疼痛等感冒症狀◇I have a sore throat.我嗓子疼。➤dry, parched乾渴的喉嚨VERB + THROAT➤clear清嗓子◇She cleared her throat, then began to speak.她清了清嗓子，然後開始說話。➤escape突然從喉嚨中發出◇A small cry escaped his throat.他不由自主地輕輕叫了一聲。➤burn燒嗓子◇She felt the smoke burn her throat.她覺得煙燎嗓子。THROAT + VERB➤ache, hurt嗓子疼▸➤close, close up, constrict, tighten喉嚨堵住；喉嚨變緊◇His throat constricted with fear when he saw the knife.他看見刀嚇得喉嚨哽住了。➤dry, go dry喉嚨發乾▸➤burn嗓子冒煙THROAT + NOUN➤infection, irritation嗓子感染／發炎◇The chemical causes eye, nose and throat irritations.這種化學物質會引起眼睛、鼻子和喉嚨發炎。➤cancer喉癌▸➤lozenge, pastille (especially BrE) 咽喉片PREPOSITION➤down the/sb's throat順喉嚨而下◇She felt the cold water trickle down her throat.她感到涼水順着喉嚨流下去。PHRASES➤the back of your throat喉嚨的根部◇The medicine left a sour taste in the back of my throat.藥在我嗓子眼兒那兒留下酸酸的味道。➤a lump in your throat喉嚨哽咽◇He felt a lump in his throat, and tears forming in his eyes.他覺得喉嚨哽咽，淚水湧上雙眼。
IELTS BNC: 2449 COCA: 2454
throat noun
⇨ clear your throat ⇨ cough verb

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