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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 993 COCA: 991
bar
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★
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noun [C] /bɑː(r)/
singularbar
pluralbars
  1. 1
    a place where you go to buy and drink alcoholic drinks 酒吧

    We met at Ernie's Bar. 我们在厄尼酒吧见面。

    a wine/cocktail bar 葡萄酒/鸡尾酒酒吧

     Synonyms and related words
    Bars, pubs and clubs: alehouse, bar, beer garden...
    1. a.
      the counter where alcoholic drinks are served in a bar or pub 酒吧柜台；吧台

      Whose turn is it to go to the bar (=to buy the drinks)? 轮到谁请大家喝酒了？

       Synonyms and related words
      In bars, pubs and clubs: bar, beer mat, call time...
    2. b.
      British a room in a pub 酒吧间
       Synonyms and related words
      Rooms in theatres, restaurants and other public buildings: apartment, auditorium, ballroom...
    3. c.
      a small place that serves a particular type of food 小吃店

      a sushi bar 寿司店

      a sandwich bar 三明治店

       Synonyms and related words
      Restaurants and cafes: bar, bistro, brasserie...
  2. 2
    a long narrow piece of metal 金属条

    an old house with iron bars on the windows 窗户上有铁栅栏的老房子

    The car's safety features include side-impact bars. 这辆汽车的安全装置包括装有侧面防撞条。

     Synonyms and related words
    Metalworking and forms of metal: anvil, bar, beat...
    1. a.
      the long thin part of an electric fire that becomes red and produces heat （电热炉的）电热丝
       Synonyms and related words
      Heating and air-conditioning: a/c, air, air-conditioned...
    2. b.
      computing a long narrow shape along one of the sides of a window on a computer screen （计算机屏幕窗口两旁的）条，栏

      Use the scroll bar to move up and down the page. 用滚动条来上翻或下翻页面。

      There's a quick-access menu bar below the top menu. 在顶部菜单下面有一个可快速进入的菜单栏。

       Synonyms and related words
      On the computer screen: active window, avatar, bar...
    3. c.
      one of the strips of light that show how much life is left in a phone battery, electronic device etc
       Synonyms and related words
      On the computer screen: active window, avatar, bar...
    4. d.
      the long piece of wood or metal across the top of the goal in football and similar sports （足球及类似体育运动中球门的）横木

      Owen's shot hit the bar and ended up in the crowd. 欧文的射门打在球门的横梁上，最后落到人群中。

       Synonyms and related words
      Sports fields and parts of sports fields: all-seater, the area, AstroTurf...
  3. 3
    a solid block of a substance such as chocolate or soap （巧克力、肥皂等）条状硬物

    a chocolate bar 巧克力棒

    bar of :

    a bar of soap 一条肥皂

     Synonyms and related words
    Soap and bath products: bar, bath oil, bath salts...
  4. 4
    music one of the sections in a line of music. Each bar contains several notes. （乐曲中的）小节
     Synonyms and related words
    Instructions and annotations in music: adagio, allegro, andante...
  5. 5
    something that prevents another thing from happening 障碍；阻碍
    bar to :

    We have to ensure that a person's ethnic background is no bar to success in the workplace. 我们必须保证一个人的种族背景不会成为他在工作上取得成功的障碍。

     Synonyms and related words
    Things that make things difficult: problem, obstacle, complication...
    1. a.
      an order stating that something is not allowed 禁令
      bar on :

      The ruling placed a bar on any mention of the facts in the media. 统治者下令禁止媒体提及这些事实情况。

       Synonyms and related words
      Judgments, verdicts and official orders: acquit, acquittal, affiliation order...
  6. 6

    the Bar

    or

    the bar

    legal the profession of being a barrister (=a lawyer who has the right to speak in a higher court of law). If someone is called to the bar, they become a barrister. A barrister who is called within the bar takes silk (=becomes a QC). 律师业；律师界
     Synonyms and related words
    Lawyers and people who work in law courts: advocate, AG, ambulance chaser...
  7. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    7
    get some bars to go somewhere else, for example outside, to get a better mobile phone reception (refers to the series of bars on the phone's screen, showing the strength of the signal)

    There's no signal in here - I'm going outside to get some bars.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 22/03/2010
     

phrases

bar
★
★
verb [T] /bɑː(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theybar
he/she/itbars
present participlebarring
past tensebarred
past participlebarred
  1. 1
    [often passive] to officially say that something must not happen, or that someone must not do something or go somewhere 禁止

    The new rule bars the export of live animals. 新规定禁止出口活体动物。

    bar someone from (doing) something :

    It was an old-fashioned club from which women were barred. 这是一个禁止女性加入的老派俱乐部。

    He has been barred from running for political office for five years. 他被禁止参加政府公职竞选5年。

     Synonyms and related words
    To refuse permission, or to not allow something: forbid, decline, prohibit...
  2. 2
    to put something across a door or window so that no one can get through it 闩上（门或窗）

    Bar the door and don't let anyone in. 把门闩上，别让任何人进来。

     Synonyms and related words
    To close or lock something: close off, close up, lock out...
    1. a.
      to prevent someone from going somewhere by standing in their way 阻挡；拦住

      Guards were everywhere, barring all exits. 警卫到处都是，把住了所有的出口。

      bar someone's way/path :

      There were three vicious-looking dogs barring our way. 有3只样子很凶的狗拦住了我们的去路。

       Synonyms and related words
      To stop someone doing something: stop, prevent, check...
bar
preposition British /bɑː(r)/
  1. used after words such as ‘all', ‘every', and ‘any' to mean ‘except' 除…外（用于all, every和any等词后面）

    Oxford city centre is closed to all traffic bar buses and taxis. 除了公共汽车和出租车外，牛津市中心不允许任何车辆进入。

     Synonyms and related words
    Only, except and not including: only, except, excluding...

phrases

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 993 COCA: 991
bar

noun¹

 1for drinks/food飲料；食物ADJECTIVE | VERB + BAR | BAR + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤licensed (BrE) 有售酒許可證的酒吧▸➤crowded擁擠的酒吧➤open露天酒吧▸➤lounge, public, saloon (especially BrE) 雅座酒吧；大眾酒吧➤hotel酒店的酒吧▸➤gay, lesbian, singles男同性戀／女同性戀／單身酒吧➤karaoke卡拉 OK 歌廳▸➤beer, cocktail, wine啤酒／雞尾酒／葡萄酒酒吧▸➤breakfast, burger, coffee, juice, salad, sandwich, snack, sushi供應早餐／漢堡／咖啡／果汁／色拉／三明治／小吃／壽司的小店➤local當地的酒吧➤popular, trendy受歡迎的／時髦的酒吧➤favourite/favorite最喜愛的酒吧➤dive (NAmE) 低級酒吧◇It was supposed to be a restaurant but seemed more like a dive bar.名義上這是家餐館，不過看起來更像個廉價酒吧。VERB + BAR➤enter, frequent, go to, hang out (informal, especially NAmE) , hit (informal) , stop at, visit進酒吧；經常光顧酒吧；去酒吧；泡吧；找到酒吧；在酒吧小坐；光顧酒吧◇He often visits a bar on the way home from work.下班回家的路上他經常到酒吧坐坐。◇Let's hit the bars!我們去酒吧吧！➤manage, own, run管理／擁有／經營酒吧BAR + NOUN➤food, menu, snacks酒吧食物／菜單／小吃▸➤stool酒吧高腳凳➤manager, owner酒吧經理／老闆➤staff酒吧員工➤counter吧台➤area酒吧區PREPOSITION➤in a/the bar在酒吧◇There were not many people in the bar.酒吧裏人不多。➤at a/the bar在酒吧◇We met at a bar called the Anvil.我們是在一家叫“鐵砧”的酒吧遇上的。
bar

noun²

 2counter櫃枱ADJECTIVE | VERB + BAR | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤breakfast早餐台VERB + BAR➤be propping up (humorous) 靠着吧台喝酒PREPOSITION➤at the bar在酒吧◇They were chatting at the bar.他們正在酒吧聊天。◇You can usually find him sitting at the bar.你經常會看到他坐在酒吧裏（喝酒）。➤behind the bar在吧台後◇The barmaid stood behind the bar.女服務員站在吧台後面。◇I didn't recognize the man who was serving behind the bar.我沒有認出站在吧台後面的那個男服務生是誰。
bar

noun³

 3 (BrE) in music音樂  ➡ see also measure VERB + BAR | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + BAR➤hum, play, sing哼幾個小節；彈幾個小節；唱幾個小節◇She played a few bars on the piano.她在鋼琴上彈了幾個小節。PREPOSITION➤in a/the bar在⋯小節中◇the notes in the first bar第一小節的音符PHRASES➤two, four, etc. beats to the bar每小節兩拍、四拍等
bar

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤effectively有效地阻止➤legally法律上阻止➤permanently永久地阻止PREPOSITION➤from禁止⋯◇The curfew has effectively barred migrant workers from their jobs.宵禁實際上使得流動工人無法上班。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 993 COCA: 991
bar verb
⇨ ban (Certain activities are barred to women.) ⇨ block 3 (bar sb's exit)bar noun
⇨ bar (a wine/coffee bar) ⇨ lawyer (be called to the Bar) ⇨ piece (a bar of chocolate/soap)bar

noun

bar ♦︎ pub ♦︎ inn ♦︎ tavern ♦︎ public house ♦︎ saloon ♦︎ localThese words all mean a building or a part of a building where people can go to drink alcohol and other drinks. 这些词均表示喝酒和其他饮料的地方。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in a bar / pub / tavern / public house / saloon◆at the pub / the tavern / your local◆a / the local bar / pub / inn / tavern / public house / saloon◆to go to a bar / the pub / an inn / a tavern / a public house / the saloon◆to run a bar / a pub / an inn / a tavern / a public house / saloon◆to keep an inn / a tavern / a public house■ bar [countable] a place where you can buy and drink alcoholic and/or other drinks; (in compounds) a place that sells a particular thing or that is for particular people 酒吧；（专售某类产品的）小店，馆，处所◆We could meet at the theatre and have a drink in the bar.我们可以在剧场见面，再到酒吧喝一杯。◆It's the island's only licensed bar (= one that is allowed to sell alcoholic drinks).这是岛上唯一有酒类销售许可证的酒吧。◆a wine / cocktail bar葡萄酒／鸡尾酒酒吧◆ (BrE) I found David in the bar of the Red Lion (= a room in a pub where drinks are served).我在“红狮”酒吧找到了戴维。ⓘ Bar is often used in compounds for a place where a particular kind of food or drink is the main thing that is served. * bar常用于构成复合词，指专售某类饮食的小摊、小馆子◆a sandwich / snack / coffee bar三明治柜台；快餐部；咖啡馆 ■ pub [countable] (BrE) a building where people go to drink and meet their friends. Pubs serve alcoholic and other drinks, and often also food. 酒吧；酒馆◆We stopped on the way for a pub lunch.我们中途去了一家酒馆吃午饭。◆He's the landlord of the local pub.他是当地酒馆的老板。◆ (informal) He's gone down the pub for a pint.他下酒馆喝啤酒去了。◆ (informal) to go on a pub crawl (= a visit to several pubs, going straight from one to the next and drinking at each of them) 挨家挨店喝酒■ inn [countable] (BrE) an old pub in the country, especially one where people can or could stay the night （尤指可夜宿的）乡村小酒店◆The building was a 16th-century coaching inn (= where in the past coaches stopped to rest or change the horses).这栋建筑在16世纪是一个驿站。ⓘ Inn is now an old-fashioned term, unless you are talking about the past; however, it is still used in the names of many pubs, hotels and restaurants. * inn是老式用语，如今只有在描述旧时情况才使用，但仍用于许多酒馆、旅馆和饭店的名称中◆We stopped on the way at a good inn. ◆the Holiday Inn假日酒店 ■ tavern ˈtævən; NAmE ˈtævərn [countable] (old-fashioned or literary) (in the past) a pub in a town or city; sometimes used today in the names of pubs （旧指）酒馆（现在有时用于酒馆的名称中）◆It is said he was killed in a tavern brawl.据说他死于酒馆的一次斗殴。◆the Bell Tavern贝尔酒馆■ ˌpublic ˈhouse [countable] (BrE, formal) a pub 酒吧；酒馆◆The company owns over 300 public houses.这家公司拥有三百多间酒吧。■ saloon səˈluːn [countable](in the past) a bar in the western US and Canada （旧时美国西部和加拿大的）酒吧，酒馆◆The cowboy died in a fight in a saloon.这个牛仔在酒馆的一次斗殴中丧生。■ local [countable] (BrE, informal) a pub near where you live, especially one you often go to 住处附近的酒吧（尤指常去的）◆We met for a pie and a pint at his local.我们在他住处附近的酒吧见面，吃点儿馅饼，喝点儿啤酒。

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