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IELTS BNC: 390 COCA: 563
clear
adjective /klɪə(r)/
adjectiveclear
comparativeclearer
superlativeclearest
  1. 1
    obvious and impossible to doubt 显然的;明显的;不容置疑的
    clear evidence :

    There was clear evidence putting him at the scene of the crime. 有他在犯罪现场的明显证据。

    a clear indication :

    His secretary could give no clear indication of when he was expected back. 他的秘书无法明确说出他会在什么时候回来。

    a clear case :

    It appears to be a clear case of discrimination. 这很显然是歧视。

    a clear favourite :

    They have always been the clear favourites to win the championship. 他们向来是最有希望赢得冠军的人选。

    clear (that) :

    It was very clear that something was worrying him. 显然有什么事令他担心。

    it is not clear whether :

    It is not clear whether Johnson's brother shares these views. 还不清楚约翰逊的哥哥是否也有这些想法。

     Synonyms and related words
    Obvious: obvious, clear, significant...
  2. 2
    easy to understand 易懂的;明白的

    Clear instructions are provided. 已经给出了清楚的说明。

    make something clear :

    He's made his intentions quite clear. 他把意图说得相当清楚了。

    abundantly/perfectly clear :

    Anthony had made it abundantly clear that he did not want to see her. 安东尼已经说得清清楚楚:他不想见她。

    get something clear :

    Let's get something absolutely clear: you're not going to get any help from me this time. 我们明说吧:这次你不会从我这里得到任何帮助。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    easy to hear (声音)清楚的

    ‘I did it,' she said in a clear voice. “是我干的。”她清楚地说道。

     Synonyms and related words
  4. 4
    transparent 透明的

    a clear glass bottle 透明的玻璃瓶

     Synonyms and related words
    Transparent and opaque: transparent, opaque, translucent...
  5. 5
    easy to see 易看清的;清晰的

    Though the picture was small, it was clear and sharp. 尽管画面很小,但却很清晰。

     Synonyms and related words
    Clear to the senses: obvious, apparent, show up...
  6. 6
    not confused 不含糊的;清晰的

    He defines logic as ‘the art of clear thinking'. 他把逻辑定义为“清晰思维的艺术”。

    Jane had no clear idea where she would go. 简不知道自己要去哪里。

    be clear about/on something :

    You need to be clear about the purpose of the meeting. 你要明确这次会议的目的。

    I'm not very clear on what this last sentence means. 我不太清楚最后这句话的含义。

    be clear in your mind (about something) :

    I'm completely clear in my mind about what happened that day. 我心里很清楚那天发生了什么事。

     Synonyms and related words
    Able to think clearly: alert, lucid, clear...
    1. a.
      be clear that to feel confident and determined about a belief or decision

      As a party, we are clear that the rich need to make a bigger contribution to our tax revenues.

       Synonyms and related words
  7. 7
    if a surface, road, or passage is clear, there is nothing on it that blocks it or gets in the way 畅通的;无障碍的;一览无余的

    From the window there was a clear view of the mountains. 从窗户往外看是一览无余的群山。

    clear of :

    All the main roads are now clear of snow. 所有主路上的雪现在都已经清除了。

     Synonyms and related words
    Empty of people or things: empty, blank, bare...
  8. 8
    if the sky or the weather is clear, there are no clouds, rain etc (天气)晴朗的

    clear blue skies 蔚蓝的晴空

    bright and clear :

    The following Sunday was bright and clear. 接下来的那个星期天天气晴朗。

     Synonyms and related words
  9. 9
    clear eyes are bright and healthy (眼睛)明亮的
     Synonyms and related words
  10. 10
    clear skin is smooth and healthy (皮肤)光滑的,健康的
     Synonyms and related words
    Words used to describe the skin: bloom, blotchy, calloused...
  11. 11
    not affected by guilty feelings 问心无愧的;无内疚感的
    someone's conscience is clear :

    She had done her duty, and her conscience was clear. 她已经尽了职责,所以问心无愧。

    have a clear conscience :

    I have a clear conscience. We didn't do anything wrong. 我问心无愧。我们没有做错什么。

     Synonyms and related words
    Not sorry: remorseless, clear, unrepentant...
  12. 12
    not touching something or not too close to it 不和…接触的;不挨…太近的
    clear of :

    Make sure your hands are completely clear of the blades. 千万不要用手去碰那些刀片。

     Synonyms and related words
    Not near and difficult to reach: distant, far, apart...
  13. 13
    winning by a particular distance or number of points in a race or competition (比分)领先的
    clear of :

    They are now four points clear of their nearest rivals. 他们现在比分领先最接近的对手4分。

     Synonyms and related words
  14. 14
    left after taxes, charges, or costs have been paid (扣除税收、收费、成本后)净得的
    a clear £50/£100/£1,000 etc :

    That should leave us with a clear £300. 那样我们就可以净得300英镑。

    I made a clear £50 profit. 我净赚了50英镑。

  15. 15
    if a medical test is clear, it shows that there is nothing wrong 没有问题的;健康的

    All the tests came back clear. 所有化验结果都显示没有问题。

     Synonyms and related words
  16. 16
    if a period of time is clear, you have not arranged to do anything during it (时间)空闲的

    I'll keep Thursday afternoon clear in case we need to meet. 我会把周四下午空出来以备万一到时我们需要碰头。

     Synonyms and related words
    Not busy and not working: available, quiet, off-duty...
  17. 17
    [only before noun] British complete 完整的
    a clear fifteen minutes/two hours etc :

    There was still a clear fifteen minutes before the others arrived. 还有整整15分钟其他人才会到。

     Synonyms and related words
    Complete and thorough: thorough, total, pure...
  18. From our crowdsourced Open Dictionary
    18
    I am (very) clear that used by politicians and others to say: This is what I think/intend to do and nothing is going to deflect me from my view/course

    I am very clear that the Scottish Government has given far less ground than I think it should.

    Submitted from United Kingdom on 20/03/2017
clear
verb /klɪə(r)/
present tense
I/you/we/theyclear
he/she/itclears
present participleclearing
past tensecleared
past participlecleared
  1. 1
    [T] to remove people or things from a place where they are not wanted 清除;清理;移走

    Millions of acres of tropical forest have been cleared. 几百万英亩的热带森林被一砍而光。

    clear something from something :

    Julia began to clear the dishes from the table. 朱莉娅开始收拾桌上的餐具。

    clear something of something :

    The ground should first be cleared of weeds. 首先得把这块地上的野草除掉。

    clear a space for someone/something :

    He cleared a space on his desk for a cup of coffee. 他在书桌上腾出一个放咖啡的地方。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [I] if a place clears, the people in it leave it 空出来

      The room cleared quickly after the final speeches. 最后几场演讲结束后,房间很快就空了出来。

       Synonyms and related words
  2. 2
    [T] to remove something that is blocking a place such as a road or passage 给…排除障碍;清理

    The police cleared a way through to the front of the building. 警察清理出一条通到楼前的路。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [I] to stop being blocked 变畅通

      Eventually the roads cleared and the traffic began to flow again. 道路终于变得畅通了,车辆又开始流动起来。

       Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [T] [usually passive] to prove officially that someone did not do something wrong 证明…无罪;解除…的嫌疑
    be cleared of something :

    The two men were cleared of murder yesterday. 那两名男子昨天被排除了谋杀的嫌疑。

     Synonyms and related words
    To prove or say that someone is not to blame: clear, eliminate, vindicate...
  4. 4
    [I] if the sky or the weather clears, the weather becomes brighter and there are no more clouds, rain etc (天气)变晴朗
     Synonyms and related words
  5. 5
    [I] if something such as smoke clears, it starts to disappear (烟雾等)开始消失

    They waited while the mist cleared a little. 他们等到雾略微散去。

     Synonyms and related words
  6. 6
    [I] if a liquid clears, it becomes transparent after being filled with extremely small pieces of a substance (液体)变清澈
     Synonyms and related words
    To change consistency - general words: atomise, atomize, bake...
  7. 7
    [I] if your skin clears, it starts to become smooth and healthy again (皮肤)变光滑,变健康
     Synonyms and related words
  8. 8
    [I] if someone's face clears, they stop looking annoyed, upset, or confused (表情)放松,舒展

    She frowned for a moment, then her brow cleared. 她眉头紧锁了一会儿,然后又舒展开了。

     Synonyms and related words
  9. 9
    [I/T] if your mind or head clears, or if it is cleared, it stops being confused, tired, or affected by something such as alcohol (使)不再困惑;(使)变清醒
    clear something of something :

    Clear your mind of all negative thoughts. 把你脑子里那些消极的想法统统抛开。

     Synonyms and related words
    To get better after an illness: recovery, survive, recover...
  10. 10
    [T] to go over, under, or past an object without touching it (不接触地)越过,通过,穿过

    One horse failed to clear the gate and was injured. 有一匹马没能越过栅门,受伤了。

    clear something by 2 metres/ 6 inches etc :

    The aircraft cleared the houses by only a few metres. 飞机在房屋上方仅几米处飞过。

     Synonyms and related words
  11. 11
    [I/T] if a cheque clears, or if a bank clears it, the bank allows the money to be used 兑现,结算(支票)

    How long will the cheque take to clear? 兑现这张支票需要多长时间?

     Synonyms and related words
  12. 12
    [T] to give or obtain official permission for something to happen 批准;使获得许可
    clear something with someone :

    You'll have to clear this project with head office. 你必须把这个项目提交总部批准。

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      to give a plane, ship, or person permission to enter or leave a place 准许(飞机、船或人)进入;准许(飞机、船或人)离开
      clear something for something :

      After half an hour the plane was cleared for take-off. 半小时以后,飞机被准予起飞。

       Synonyms and related words
    2. b.
      to obtain permission to enter a country or take something into a country after being checked by officials 允许通过
      clear immigration/customs/passport control :

      Delays are often reported by passengers waiting to clear customs. 等待通关的旅客们经常抱怨受到耽搁。

      clear something through customs :

      Someone from the embassy helped us to clear our baggage through customs. 大使馆的人帮我们通过了海关的行李检查。

       Synonyms and related words
  13. 13
    [T] to pay back all of the money that you owe to the person you borrowed it from 偿清
    clear a debt :

    Try to clear your existing debts first. 尽量先把现有债务还清。

     Synonyms and related words
    To pay, or to not pay money you owe: amortise, amortize, clear...
  14. 14
    [T] informal to earn a particular amount of money after paying taxes, charges, or costs 净赚

    He clears about £500 a week. 他一个星期净挣500英镑左右。

     Synonyms and related words
  15. 15
    [T] to deal successfully with a problem 解决;成功地处理
    clear an obstacle :

    The company has cleared the main obstacle to concluding the sale. 公司已经清除了完成销售任务的主要障碍。

    clear a hurdle :

    The first hurdle to clear is persuading investors of the merits of the product. 要跨越的第一道障碍是使投资者相信该产品的优点。

     Synonyms and related words
  16. 16
    [T] to do all the work that you have to do 做完(所有工作)
    clear a backlog :

    Extra staff have had to be brought in to clear the backlog. 需要更多的员工来处理积压的工作。

     Synonyms and related words
  17. 17
    [I/T] if you clear a ball, or if it clears in a game such as football, you succeed in kicking or hitting it away from your goal 将(球)踢出(或击出)己方球门区;(球)滚出己方球门区
     Synonyms and related words
See also
clear
adverb /klɪə(r)/
comparativeclearer
superlativeclearest
  1. completely away from something, or out of the way 彻底远离

    Stan grabbed her hands and pulled her clear. 斯坦抓住她的手,想把她拖走。

    clear of :

    Stand clear of the closing doors. 门关闭时,请站远点。

     Synonyms and related words
    Not near and difficult to reach: distant, far, apart...
clear
noun /klɪə(r)/

phrase

  • in the clear

    1. 1
      no longer believed to be guilty of something bad or illegal 清白的;无辜的

      They've arrested someone else for the robbery, so Dylan's in the clear. 他们已经抓到了抢劫犯,所以迪伦现在清白了。

       Synonyms and related words
      Legal and honest: legal, innocent, clean...
    2. 2
      no longer in a difficult or dangerous situation 不再困难的;已脱险的

      Further tests showed that Sarah was in the clear. 进一步的化验表明萨拉已经脱离危险。

       Synonyms and related words
      Safe and harmless: safe, harmless, secure...
IELTS BNC: 390 COCA: 563
clear

verb¹

1remove sth that is not wanted/needed清除ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBcompletely, totally徹底/完全清除The site must be completely cleared and made safe for children.這個場所必須徹底清理乾淨,確保對孩子安全。partially部份清理hastily, quickly匆忙/迅速清理She hastily cleared a space for him to sit down.她匆忙清理出一個地方讓他坐下。away收拾Can you clear away all your toys now?現在你能把你所有的玩具都收拾起來嗎?up把⋯清理好I want you to clear all this mess up.我想讓你把這些亂七八糟的東西整理好。PREPOSITIONfrom從⋯清除They cleared the mud from the steps.他們把台階上的泥清除乾淨。of除掉⋯We cleared the path of leaves.我們清掃了小路上的落葉。off從⋯清除Clear those papers off the desk.把那些文件從桌子上拿開。
clear

verb²

2your head/mind頭腦ADVERB | VERB + CLEAR ADVERBsuddenly突然明朗His face suddenly cleared as understanding dawned.他逐漸明白過來,臉上霎時明朗起來。VERB + CLEARtry to試圖使⋯清醒I went for a walk to try to clear my head.我去散了會兒步,以理清思緒。help (to)有助於使⋯清醒Correct breathing helps to clear the mind and reduce tension.正確的呼吸有助於清醒頭腦、緩解緊張情緒。
clear

verb³

3prove sb innocent證明某人清白ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBformally正式宣佈⋯無罪The three defendants were formally cleared by the judge.3 名被告被法官正式無罪開釋。PREPOSITIONof消除⋯嫌疑Four men accused of assault have been cleared of all charges.4 名被控犯有傷害罪的男子被撤銷了全部指控。
clear

adjective¹

1easy to understand易懂的VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBSbe, seem清楚;好像很清楚become變得清楚易懂get sth, make sth使⋯易懂find sth覺得⋯易懂ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常清楚明瞭abundantly十分清楚absolutely, crystal, perfectly, quite完全清楚;清楚明瞭;十分易懂You have to make your intentions crystal clear to them.你要清清楚楚地向他們表明你的意圖。by no means, not entirely, not exactly, not quite根本不清楚;不完全明白;不太明白It wasn't entirely clear whether she wanted us to help.她是否想要我們幫忙並不完全清楚。reasonably, relatively相當/比較清楚painfully極度清楚increasingly越來越清楚PREPOSITIONto對⋯來說很清楚It was increasingly clear to us that there was a problem.我們越來越清楚地知道有問題。PHRASESclear and concise簡潔明瞭
clear

adjective²

2sure/certain確定VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe確定ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常確定absolutely, quite絕對/十分確定PREPOSITIONabout關於⋯是確定的She was very clear about her reasons for leaving.她非常清楚她要離開的原因。on在⋯方面確定Are you clear on that point?在那一點上你確定嗎?
clear

adjective³

3easy to see/hear易看見;易聽見VERBS | ADVERB | PHRASES VERBSbe, look清晰;看上去清晰become, grow變得清晰ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常清晰The photograph wasn't very clear.照片不太清晰。reasonably頗為清楚PHRASESloud and clear清晰響亮
clear

adjective⁴

4easy to see through易看透VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe清晰透亮become變得清澈ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常清澈The water was fairly clear.水頗為清澈。absolutely, completely絕對/完全清澈reasonably比較清澈
clear

adjective⁵

5free from things that are blocking the way暢通VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, look, seem暢通無阻;看上去暢通;好像暢通remain, stay保持暢通keep sth使某物暢通Make sure you keep all gutters and drainpipes clear of leaves.要確保所有的排水溝和排水管沒有樹葉堵塞。ADVERBcompletely完全暢通fairly, pretty, reasonably相當/頗為/比較暢通PREPOSITIONof沒有⋯的障礙The roads are reasonably clear of snow.道路上的積雪基本上清除掉了。
IELTS BNC: 390 COCA: 563
clear verb
clear (clear the table) acquit (be cleared of murder) allow (The plane was cleared for take-off.) cash (the cheque cleared) disappear (rain/smoke clears) evacuate (clear the streets) pay (clear your debts) clear your throat cough clear the way help2
clear adj.
clear1 (It's clear to me that…) clear2 (clear instructions) clear3 (clear blue water) sunny (a clear blue sky) sure (Are you clear on that point?)
clear adv.
steer clear avoid
clear noun
in the clear innocent
clear

verb

clear ♦︎ empty ♦︎ drain ♦︎ unload ♦︎ unpackThese words all mean to remove things from somewhere or take things out of sth. 这些词均表示清走、清空或取出、卸下。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to clear / empty / drain sth of sthto empty / drain / unload the contents of sthto empty / unpack a suitcase / bagto unload / unpack a car / the shoppingto empty / drain water from sthto empty / drain your glass clear [transitive] to remove sth that is not wanted or needed from a place 移走,搬走,清理(不要的东西)Clear all those papers off the desk.把桌上那些文件都拿走。It's your turn to clear the table (= to take away the dirty plates and other things after a meal).轮到你收拾餐桌了。She cleared a space on the sofa for him to sit down.她在沙发上清出一块地方让他坐下。It was several hours before the road was cleared after the accident.事故过去几个小时后道路才畅通。It's time your toys were cleared away.该收走你的玩具了。 Clear away can also be used without an object. * clear away后可以不接宾语He cleared away and made coffee.他把东西收拾好以后煮了咖啡。 see also block block 2 empty [transitive] to remove everything that is in a container; to take out the contents of sth and put them somewhere else 倒空;腾空;掏空;把⋯移出(置于别处)I emptied out my pockets but could not find my keys.我把口袋里的东西都掏出来,却仍然找不到我的钥匙。She emptied the water out of the vase.她把水从花瓶里倒了出来。He emptied the ashtrays, washed the glasses and went to bed.他清理了烟灰缸,洗完杯子就上床睡觉了。The room had been emptied of all furniture.屋里所有的家具都已经搬走了。She emptied the contents of her bag onto the table.她把包里的东西全倒在了桌上。OPP fill fill see also empty drain verb , empty empty drain [transitive] to make sth empty or dry by removing all the liquid from it 使(液体)流光;使排空;使控干Drain and rinse the pasta.把通心粉过一过水。The marshes have been drained.沼泽地里的水已经排干。You will need to turn off the water and drain the tank.你得先把水关上,再把水槽排空。 unload [transitive, intransitive] to remove things from a vehicle or ship after it has taken them somewhere; to remove the contents of sth after you have finished using it, especially the bullets from a gun or the film from a camera (从车、船上)卸,取下;拆掉,退出,取出(尤指子弹或胶卷)Everyone helped to unload the luggage from the car.大家都帮着从车上卸行李。This isn't a suitable place to unload the van.这个地方不适宜卸车。The truck driver was waiting to unload.卡车司机在等着卸货。Each time a gun is laid down it must first be broken and unloaded.每次把枪放回去时,都必须先把枪膛打开,退出子弹。 OPP load fill unpack ˌʌnˈpæk [transitive, intransitive] to take things out of a suitcase, bag, etc. when you arrive somewhere after a journey 打开(箱、包等);从(箱、包等中)取出I unpacked my bags as soon as I arrived.我一到达就打开行李,整理衣物。She unpacked all the clothes she needed and left the rest in the case.她取出所有要穿的衣服,其余的都留在箱子里。She went to her room to unpack.她回到自己的房间,打开行李取出衣物。 OPP pack fill clear1

adjective

It is clear to me that... 我很清楚⋯clear instructions 清晰的说明clear blue water 清澈碧蓝的水sunnya clear blue skysureAre you clear on that point? See also the entries for marked and open 另见marked条和open条clear ♦︎ obvious ♦︎ apparent ♦︎ evident ♦︎ plain ♦︎ self-evidentThese words all describe a fact, quality or situation that is easy to see or understand and leaves no doubts. 这些词均表示清楚明白的、显而易见的、清晰易懂的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配clear / obvious / apparent / evident / plain / self-evident to sb / sthclear / obvious / apparent / evident / plain / self-evident from / in sb / sthclear / obvious / apparent / evident / self-evident what... / that...clear / obvious / apparent / evident / plain who / how / where / why...to seem clear / obvious / apparent / evident / plain / self-evidentto become / make sth clear / obvious / apparent / evident / plainvery / quite / perfectly clear / obvious / apparent / evident / plainall too clear / obvious / apparent / evident / plainfairly clear / obvious / evident / plain / self-evidentfar from clear / obvious / evident / self-evidentby no means clear / obvious / self-evident clear easy to see or understand and leaving no doubts 显而易见的;清晰易懂的;明确的It was quite clear to me that she was lying.我很清楚她在撒谎。It is not clear what they want us to do.我们不清楚他们要我们做什么。It is clear from the graph that sales have dropped sharply.这张图表清楚地显示了销量已经急剧下降。This is a clear case of fraud.这显然是一桩诈骗案。She won the election by a clear majority.她以明显多数赢得了选举。 OPP unclear unclear clearly

adverb

Clearly, this will cost a lot more than we realized.显然,这花费比我们原来以为的要多得多。
obvious easy to see or understand 显然的;明显的;易于理解的It's obvious from what she said that something is wrong.根据她说的,显然是出问题了。I know you don't like her but try not to make it so obvious.我知道你不喜欢她,但尽量不要表现得那么明显。He put his book down with obvious annoyance.他放下了书,显然很生气。For obvious reasons, I'd prefer not to give my name.因为显而易见的原因,我不愿披露自己的姓名。 obviously

adverb

He was obviously drunk.他显然喝醉了。'I didn't realize it was a formal occasion.' 'Obviously!'(= I can see by the way you are dressed) “我没想到这是个正式场合。”“看得出来!”
apparent əˈpærənt [not usually before noun] (rather formal) easy to see or understand 显然;显而易见;明白易懂His devotion to her was increasingly apparent.他对她的爱慕越来越明显。It soon became apparent to everyone that he couldn't sing.很快大家就看出来他不会唱歌。Then, for no apparent reason, the train suddenly stopped.接着,不知什么原因,火车突然停了下来。 evident (rather formal) easy to see or understand 显然的;明显的;易于理解的The growing interest in history is clearly evident in the number of people visiting museums.从参观博物馆的人数明显看出大众对历史越来越感兴趣。The orchestra played with evident enjoyment.管弦乐队演奏得兴致勃勃。 evidently

adverb

She walked slowly down the road, evidently in pain.她沿路慢慢走着,显然很痛苦。'I'm afraid I couldn't finish the work last night.' 'Evidently not.'“抱歉,我昨天晚上没能完成工作。”“显然没干完。”
plain easy to see or understand 显然的;明显的;易于理解的He made it very plain that he wanted us to leave.他非常明确地表示希望我们离开。She made her annoyance plain.她满脸不耐烦。The facts were plain to see.事实显而易见。 plainly

adverb

She had no right to interfere in what was plainly a family matter.这明摆着是别人的家务事,她无权干涉。Plainly something was wrong.很显然出了问题。
NOTE 辨析 Which word?These words all have almost exactly the same meaning. There are slight differences in register and patterns of use. If you make sth clear/plain, you do so deliberately because you want people to understand sth; if you make sth obvious, you usually do it without meaning to. 这些词意思几乎相同,只是在语体风格和句型使用上稍有区别。make sth clear/plain表示刻意使别人明白;make sth obvious通常表示并非刻意I hope I make myself clear / plain.我希望我讲得清楚。I hope I make myself obvious. Try not to make your dislike so obvious.尽量不要把你的厌恶表现得那么明显。Try not to make it so clear/plain. In the expressions clear majority, for obvious reasons, for no apparent reason and plain to see, none of the other words can be used instead. Apparent and evident are both rather formal. They can always be replaced by obvious. Obvious and evident can be used before a noun for an emotion, meaning that the emotion is easy to see with your eyes. 在clear majority(明显多数)、for obvious reasons(因为显而易见的原因)、for no apparent reason(没有明显的原因)和plain to see(显而易见)这些固定短语中,表示明显的词不能替换。apparent和evident都很正式,可用obvious替换。obvious 和evident均可用于表示情感的名词前,表示这种情感表现得很明显Jane took the letter and read it out with obvious / evident reluctance.简接过信,显然很不情愿地大声读出来。In apparent reluctance, apparent has the meaning of 'seeming'. * apparent reluctance表示看上去似乎不情愿。 see also apparent apparent
ˌself-ˈevident so obvious that it needs no further proof or explanation 显而易见的;不言而喻的;明摆着的The dangers of such action are self-evident.这样子行动,危险是明摆着的。a self-evident truth不证自明的真理
clear2

adjective

It is clear to me that... 我很清楚⋯clear instructions 清晰的说明clear blue water 清澈碧蓝的水sunnya clear blue skysureAre you clear on that point?clear ♦︎ explicit ♦︎ plain ♦︎ express ♦︎ accessible ♦︎ unambiguous ♦︎ intelligible ♦︎ comprehensible ♦︎ lucidThese words all describe speech or writing that is easy to understand and does not cause any confusion. 这些词均表示语言文字清晰易懂的、明确无疑的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配clear / explicit / unambiguous about sthclear / plain / accessible / intelligible / comprehensible to sbclear / explicit / express instructions / directionsa clear / an accessible / a lucid styleclear / plain / intelligible / comprehensible language / Englishto make sth clear / explicit / plain / accessible / intelligible / comprehensible (to sb)to make yourself clear / explicit / plainto make it clear / explicit / plain that...quite clear / explicit / plain / accessible / unambiguous / intelligible / comprehensibleperfectly clear / plain / intelligible / comprehensible clear easy to understand and not causing any confusion 清晰易懂的;明白清楚的;不含混的She gave me clear and precise directions.她给了我清晰而准确的指示。Your meaning needs to be crystal clear.你的意思要非常清楚。You'll do as you're told. Is that clear?叫你做什么你就去做什么,明白吗?This behaviour must stop! Do I make myself clear?(= used when you are angrily telling sb what they should do).这种行为必须停止!我讲得够清楚了吧?OPP unclear unclear , confusing confusing clearly

adverb

She explained everything very clearly.她把一切都解释得很明白。
explicit ɪkˈsplɪsɪt (rather formal) saying sth clearly in a way that is easy to understand; said, done or shown in an open or direct way, so that there is no doubt (说话)清晰易懂的,直截了当的;不隐晦的The author is quite explicit about her political bias.作者她对自己的政治偏见毫不隐晦。The reasons for the decisions should be made explicit.应该直截了当给出决定的理由。She made some very explicit references to my personal life.有几处她很直白地提到了我的私生活。 Explicit is also used to talk about books, films, language and pictures that describe or show sex in a clear and detailed way. * explicit还用于谈及书、电影、语言和图片清楚、具体地描述或展示性的内容sexually explicit films / material / language有露骨性爱场面的电影;赤裸裸描述性爱的材料/语言 Explicit language always refers to sex, even if the word 'sexually' is not used. If you want to talk about language that is clear and easy to understand, use clear, plain or unambiguous. * explicit language(露骨的语言)总是与性有关,即使没有用sexually这个词。要表示语言清楚不含混,可以用clear、plain或unambiguous。 explicitly

adverb

He made this point much more explicitly in his next speech.他在他下一次的演讲中将这一点讲得更加清楚。
plain easy to understand 易于理解的;清楚的;浅白的He made it plain that we should leave.他明确表示要我们离开。Her intentions were plain enough.她的意图再清楚不过。Teachers should encourage students to write in plain English.教师应鼓励学生用平白的英文写作。 see also plain plain adj. 2 plainly

adverb

The agreement plainly states that all damage must be paid for.协议明确规定,一切损坏必须赔偿。
express (formal) (of a wish or aim) clearly and openly stated (愿望或目的)明确的,明白表示的It was his express wish that you should have his gold watch after he died.他明确表示死后把金表留给你。I came here with the express purpose of speaking with the manager.我特意来这里与经理面谈。 expressly

adverb

She was expressly forbidden to touch my papers.已经明确禁止她动我的文件。
accessible əkˈsesəbl (especially written) easy for most people to understand (对大多数人)易懂的,容易理解的Her poetry is always very accessible.她的诗歌总是十分浅白。The programme tries to make science more accessible to young people.这项计划试图使科学更容易为年轻人所了解。 unambiguous ˌʌnæmˈbɪgjuəs clear in meaning, especially because it can only be understood in only one way 意思清楚的;明确的;无歧义的The message was clear and unambiguous: get out of town.意思很清楚:滚出城去。OPP ambiguous misleading unambiguously

adverb

The essential information should be displayed clearly and unambiguously.关键信息应当清楚明白地显示。
intelligible ɪnˈtelɪdʒəbl (rather formal) that can be understood 能懂的;可理解的The child's speech was barely intelligible.那个小孩子的话很难懂。OPP unintelligible confusing intelligibly

adverb

You need to be able to write clearly and intelligibly.你要能写得清晰易懂。
comprehensible ˌkɒmprɪˈhensəbl (rather formal) that can be understood 能懂的;可理解的The novel is easily comprehensible to the average reader.那本小说一般读者都容易读懂。OPP incomprehensible confusing NOTE 辨析 Intelligible or comprehensible?These words are very similar and in most cases you can use either. Intelligible is used slightly more to talk about sb's speech or language; comprehensible is used slightly more for ideas, actions and processes. 这两个词意思很接近,在多数情况下可通用。intelligible稍多用于形容人的谈话或语言; comprehensible稍多用于形容想法、行动或过程。 lucid ˈluːsɪd (especially written) (especially of sb's writing) clearly expressed and easy to understand (尤指行文)表达清楚的,易懂的She writes in a very lucid style.她的写作风格非常明晰易懂。It was a lucid account of the main facts of the case.这是对该案件主要事实清楚的表述。
clear3

adjective

It is clear to me that... 我很清楚⋯clear instructions 清晰的说明clear blue water 清澈碧蓝的水sunnya clear blue skysureAre you clear on that point?clear ♦︎ transparent ♦︎ translucent ♦︎ colourless ♦︎ see-throughThese words all describe sth which you can see through. 这些词均表示透明的、清澈的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配clear / transparent / translucent glassclear / transparent / see-through plasticclear / transparent / colourless varnisha clear / colourless liquidclear / translucent skinalmost transparent / translucent / colourless clear that you can see through 透明的;清澈的Items must be carried in a clear plastic bag.物品必须装在透明塑料袋中运送。The water was so clear we could see the bottom of the lake.湖水清澈见底。The water comes out of the spring crystal clear (= completely clear) and totally pure.涌出的泉水清澈至纯。 OPP cloudy Cloudy liquid is not very clear because it contains lots of small bits of dust or another substance. * cloudy指液体含有杂质而浑浊的、不清澈的The water looked cloudy and not fit to drink.水看上去很浑浊,不适合饮用。 transparent that you can see through 透明的;清澈的The insect's wings are almost transparent.这种昆虫的翅膀几近透明。I've covered the photographs with transparent plastic sheets.我已用透明塑料薄膜对照片进行塑封。 OPP opaque Opaque glass or liquid is not clear enough to see through or allow light through. * opaque指玻璃或液体不透明的、不透光的If you add water to the glass the liquid will go milky and opaque.如果向玻璃杯中加水,液体就会呈乳白色并变浑浊。 NOTE 辨析 Clear or transparent? Clear is the word used most often to describe water. When it is used to describe things other than water it usually comes before the noun. * clear最常用来形容水。当用它形容水以外的东西时,常位于名词前clear blue water清澈碧蓝的水The water was blue and clear.水湛蓝清澈。a clear plastic bag一个透明塑料袋The plastic bag was clear. Transparent is usually used to describe solid things or material, not liquids (except varnish). * transparent常用于形容固态物品或材质,而非液体(varnish除外)。 translucent trænsˈluːsnt, trænzˈluːsnt (written) allowing light to pass through but not transparent 半透明的The sky was a pale translucent blue.天空隐约呈淡蓝色。His skin was translucent with age.他因年老肤色有些暗淡。 colourless (BrE) (NAmE colorless) without colour or very pale 无色的;苍白的Water is a colourless compound of hydrogen and oxygen.水是无色的氢氧化合物。Her illness had left her face deathly white and her lips colourless.疾病让她面色惨白,嘴唇苍白。 ˈsee-through [usually before noun](of clothes or fabric) very thin so that you can see through it (衣服或织物)薄至透明的She was wearing a see-through blouse.她穿了一件透明的女式衬衫。

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