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IELTS BNC: 1590 COCA: 1499
birth
noun /bɜː(r)θ/
singularbirth
pluralbirths
  1. 1
    [C/U] the occasion of a baby being born 出生

    We are happy to announce the birth of our son Andrew. 我们非常高兴地宣布我们的儿子安德鲁出生了。

    John wanted to be present at the birth. 约翰想在孩子出生时在场。

    from/since birth :

    James has been blind from birth. 詹姆斯先天性失明。

    at birth (=at the time when you are born) 出生时 :

    children who have medical complications at birth 出生时有并发症的孩子

    place of birth :

    Place of birth: Oxford 出生地:牛津

     Synonyms and related words
    1. a.
      [C/U] the process of being born or of giving birth to a baby 出世;分娩;生育

      It was a very difficult birth. 这是次非常困难的分娩。

       Synonyms and related words
    See also date of birth
  2. 2
    [U] your status or position in society according to your family or the place where you were born 出身;血统

    a woman of noble birth 出身高贵的女子

    Why should an accident of birth (=being born rich, poor etc) determine what opportunities you have? 为什么出身会决定你有什么样的机会?

    by birth :

    She's a French national by birth. 她是法国侨民。

     Synonyms and related words
  3. 3
    [singular] the beginning of something such as an idea, institution, or nation 开始;起源
    birth of :

    the birth of a new era in British politics 英国政治新时代的开端

     Synonyms and related words
    Beginnings, starts and early stages: beginning, start, introduction...
IELTS BNC: 1590 COCA: 1499
birth

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + BIRTH | BIRTH + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElive活產Better living conditions mean more live births and fewer still births.生活條件改善,活產嬰數會增加,死產嬰數會減少。normal正常分娩;順產difficult難產breech臀位分娩Caesarean, vaginal剖宮產;陰道分娩natural (= without the use of drugs) 自然分娩premature, preterm早產multiple多胎產illegitimate, out-of-wedlock (NAmE) 非婚生home, hospital在家中/醫院分娩water (= in water) 水中分娩VERB + BIRTHgive生孩子She gave birth to a baby boy.她生了一個小男孩。register登記出生celebrate慶祝出生They recently celebrated the birth of their second daughter.不久前他們慶祝了第二個女兒降生。await等待出生He was anxiously awaiting the birth of his child.他在焦急地等待孩子出生。announce宣佈出生attend接生A doctor and three midwives attended the birth.一位醫生和 3 名助產士給接生的。BIRTH + NOUNcertificate出生證明records出生記錄date出生日期place (usually birthplace) 出生地weight (usually birthweight) 出生體重process出生過程complications分娩併發症defect出生缺陷canal產道the mother's birth canal母親的產道mother生母attendant (= person who assists a woman giving birth) 助產士partner (= person a woman chooses to be with when giving birth) 分娩伴侶plan分娩計劃You should prepare a birth plan with your obstetrician.你應該跟你的產科大夫一起制訂一個分娩計劃。announcement出生通告rate出生率a low / high birth rate低/高出生率 (see also birth control) PREPOSITIONat birth出生時The baby weighed seven pounds at birth.這個嬰兒出生時體重是 7 磅。at a/the birth, during a/the birth在出生的時候/過程中The child's father was present at the birth.孩子出生時爸爸在場。by birth在出身上He was American by birth, but lived in France.他出生在美國,但住在法國。PHRASESbirths, deaths and marriages, births, marriages and deaths出生、死亡和結婚;出生、結婚和死亡announcements of births, marriages and deaths出生、結婚和死亡通告your date of birth, your place of birth出生日期/地點of low birth, of noble birth (both old-fashioned) 出身低微/高貴the moment of birth出生時刻
IELTS BNC: 1590 COCA: 1499
birth noun
family3 (French by birth) start (the birth of a new society) give birth produce

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